• 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.777-782
• /
• 2001

Occurrence of crack in the Half-loc of rubble mound breakwater under T.T.P (Tetrapod) can cause serious problems in structural safety. There, probing of such cracks in marine structures is an important process in evaluating the overall integrity of structures. Ultrasonic, SASW(Spectral-Analysis-of-Surface-Waves)and Impect-Echo methods were used for the inspection of pilot concrete and SFC (Steel Fiber Concrete) block in this study. The advantage and limitations of these methods for non-destructive inspection in concrete blocks are investigated. As a result, it has been verified that these methods proved to present effective solution for detecting the crack of the pilot concrete block.

• 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해안해양공학회 2004년도 학술발표논문집 Proceedings of Coastal and Ocean Engineering in Korea
• /
• pp.100-104
• /
• 2004

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국방재학회 2009년도 정기 학술발표대회
• /
• pp.86.1-86.1
• /
• 2009

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제24권1호
• /
• pp.90-98
• /
• 2010

In this paper, vibration-based structural health monitoring methods that are suitable for caisson-type structures are examined by an experimental evaluation. To achieve the objective, four approaches are implemented. First, vibration-based structural health monitoring methods are selected to monitor the structural condition of caisson-type breakwaters. Second, a lab-scaled caisson structure is constructed to verify the selected monitoring methods. Third, the vibration characteristics are numerically analyzed using an FE model due to the change in the rubble mound condition. Finally, experimental vibration tests of the lab-scaled caisson structure are performed to monitor the vibration responses due to changes in rubble mound conditions and the performances of the selected methods are examined from the monitoring results.

• 한국수산과학회지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.370-378
• /
• 1987

Wave reflection control functions of mound for the foundation of composite and perforated break-waters were investigated through the theoretical considerations. The theory developed is based on a simple summation of components of reflected waves. The applicability of the theory is assured by the comparative studies of the theoretical calculation and experimental data on the sea surface elevation in front of a breakwater. It is found that the reflection is mainly controlled by depth and width of the mound. In the design of composite type perforated breakwaters, the width of perforated part of the upright section can be decreased to less than half of the conventional design width for the same reflection by using the reflection control function of mound part and the reflection can be reduced until less than $30\%$ of that in the composite breakwaters. Using the results, a design method of mounds is proposed, by which the reduction of wave reflection is assured under the given wave conditions.

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.90-94
• /
• 2013

This paper reports the results obtained for there flection and transmission coefficients on rubble mound breakwaters in Busan Yacht Harbor. A2D physical model test was conducted in the wave flume at the Coastal Engineering Research Laboratory at Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. In this study, physical model tests were completed to further our understanding of the hydrodynamic processes that surround a rubble mound structure subjected to irregular waves. In particular, the reflection and transmission coefficients, as well as the spectrum transformation, were analyzed. This analysis suggests that with an increase in wave height around a rubble mound, the reflection coefficient drastically increases at each water level (HHW or MSL or LLW). Moreover, when the water level changes from HHW to LLW, the reflection coefficient is suddenly reduced. A further result of the analysis is that the transmission coefficient strongly drops away from the rear of the structure. Finally, in regard to the rubble mound breakwater in Busan Yacht Harbor, a consideration of the reflection and transmission coefficients plays an important role in the design.

• 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해안해양공학회 2003년도 한국해안해양공학발표논문집
• /
• pp.290-293
• /
• 2003

경사형 방파제(rubble-mound breakwater) 설계시 제체의 장갑층으로 포설하는 블록의 규모 산정이 가장 중요한 항목인데, 경사제에서 파의 작용을 직접 받는 표층을 형성하는 개체의 중량 산정에 관하여는 오래 전부터 여러 공학자의 의해 연구되어 왔다. 대표적인 산정식들로서 barren식, Hudson식 Van der Meer식 등이 있으며, 최근 유동훈 등(2001)과 Yoo, et al.(2001)은 형태가 단순하면서도 정밀도가 높은 새로운 산정식을 개발하였다. (중략)

• 대한토목학회논문집
• /
• 제42권4호
• /
• pp.469-480
• /
• 2022

경사식방파제의 상치콘크리트 설계를 위해서는 수평파압이 산정되어야 하지만 불명확한 부분이 있다. Lee et al.은 상치콘크리트에 작용하는 수평파압 산정시 적용되고 있는 Goda 파압식의 수평파압보정계수를 제안하였다. Lee et al.의 제안식은 2차원 실험결과에 기반을 두고 있으며, 상치콘크리트 전면 피복재 어깨폭이 좁은 경우에 대한 것이다. 본 연구에서는 동일한 실험장비를 이용하여 피복재 어깨폭이 넓은 조건에 대한 수평파압 계측실험을 수행하였다. 노출부 구간의 경우에는 피복재 어깨폭의 증가에 따른 수평파압의 변화는 크지 않았으며, 보호부 구간의 경우에는 어깨폭이 증가함에 따라 수평파압이 감소하였다. 실험결과를 이용하여 피복재 어깨폭의 영향을 고려한 Goda 파압식의 파압보정계수를 제안하였다. 본 제안식은 테트라포드가 피복된 경사식방파제의 상치콘크리트 설계에 실무적으로 적용 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• Ocean and Polar Research
• /
• 제25권spc3호
• /
• pp.347-351
• /
• 2003

A new approach to reliability analysis of rubble mound breakwater using neural network is proposed. At first, a neural network model which can estimate the stability number of any breakwaters for some design conditions is trained. Then, the neural network model is integrated with Monte Carlo simulation technique in order to calculate probability of failure for the breakwater. The proposed technique is compared with conventional approach using empirical formula.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
• /
• pp.225-228
• /
• 2008

There are many studies about submerged structures or porous wave absorbers to decrease damage of coast and structures. Submerged structures and porous wave absorber are decreasing energy of incoming wave by reflecting or dissipation with changing depth or with porous rubble mound. This study addresses the reflection and transmission of long wave from a trapezoidal breakwater and a vertical porous wave absorber at the same time. A systematic shape transfer is derived to determine wave reflection and transmission. And periodic solutions are matched at the slope and the front face of the absorber by assuming continuity of pressure and mass. The transmission coefficient is determined as a function of parameters describing the incoming waves, transmitting waves through the trapezoidal breakwater and the absorber characteristics.