• 제목/요약/키워드: Motor drive system

검색결과 1,609건 처리시간 0.032초

A Study on a Flux Switching Motor Drive for Fan Application

  • Kim, Nam-Hun
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2009
  • A new class of electronically commutated brushless motors, the flux-switching motor (FSM), is gradually emerging for use in power tools and household appliances especially fan and pump application thanks to green policies, This motor offers such advantages as high-power density and relatively high efficiency compare to induction motors, and low cost and simple motor structure compare to the BLDC motor. This paper presents the principle of the FSM and design of the 12/6 pole FSM drive system for fan application. Test results of the prototype motor are provided to verify the validity of the fan application with a TMS320F2812 DSP and inverter.

A Backstepping Control of LSM Drive Systems Using Adaptive Modified Recurrent Laguerre OPNNUO

  • Lin, Chih-Hong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.598-609
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    • 2016
  • The good control performance of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (LSM) drive systems is difficult to achieve using linear controllers because of uncertainty effects, such as fictitious forces. A backstepping control system using adaptive modified recurrent Laguerre orthogonal polynomial neural network uncertainty observer (OPNNUO) is proposed to increase the robustness of LSM drive systems. First, a field-oriented mechanism is applied to formulate a dynamic equation for an LSM drive system. Second, a backstepping approach is proposed to control the motion of the LSM drive system. With the proposed backstepping control system, the mover position of the LSM drive achieves good transient control performance and robustness. As the LSM drive system is prone to nonlinear and time-varying uncertainties, an adaptive modified recurrent Laguerre OPNNUO is proposed to estimate lumped uncertainties and thereby enhance the robustness of the LSM drive system. The on-line parameter training methodology of the modified recurrent Laguerre OPNN is based on the Lyapunov stability theorem. Furthermore, two optimal learning rates of the modified recurrent Laguerre OPNN are derived to accelerate parameter convergence. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control system is verified by experimental results.

Sensorless Starting of Direct Drive Horizontal Axis Washing Machines

  • Dianov, Anton;Kim, Nam Su;Lim, Seung Moo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes problems of the sensorless starting of horizontal axis washing machines with direct drive and suggests solution, which was experimentally verified. Horizontal axis washing machines have very difficult conditions for the drive starting, especially at full load. Inertia of the tub and water, torque from the laundry make load torque at starting higher than rated one and sometimes even higher than the maximum torque of the motor, which makes sensorless starting extremely challenging task. This paper suggests modified open-loop starting, where control system is closed shortly after beginning at low speed and rotates the drum until laundry restructuring. To ensure proper work of the sensorless algorithm at low speed additional measures for increasing of the estimation algorithm performance have been taken. These measures include special algorithm for the drive parameters estimation, which has been developed and verified by the experimental results.

전기자동차 용 전동식 컴프레서를 위한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric AC Compressors of Electrical Vehicles)

  • 전용희;김재혁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of sensorless control of a variable speed switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric AC compressors on electrical vehicles. A typical SRM drive requires a position sensor such as an encoder or hall sensor to measure the angular rotor position. However, harsh environment in electrical AC compressors for electric vehicles makes it difficult to use the position sensor in their motor drive system. Therefore, a sensorless control scheme for electric compressor motors utilizing magnetic characteristics of SRM with respect to position angle and phase current is proposed. The overall variable speed SRM drive with position sensorless control scheme has been modeled using Matlab/Simulink software and closed loop current control simulation is presented to validate the proposed sensorless drive control.

EPS용 SRM의 고효율 저토크리플 구동방식 (A Drive Method of SRM for EPS with High Efficiency & Low Torque Ripple)

  • 황형진;문재원;김종경;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.832-835
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of a SRM drive for EPS(Electrically Power Steering) application. A conventional driving room space and mechanical structure are suggested in design stage. In the restricted design conditions, motor parameters are determined for sufficient torque and speed. For the smooth torque generation and simple circuit of power system, 12/8 motor drive is considered. With FEM and magnetic circuit analysis, designed motor is simulated to meet the requirement of specifications. Effectiveness of the suggested SRM drive for EPS application is verified by the manufactured prototype motor drive tests.

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자계벡터 가속법에 의한 유도형 서보전동기의 전력회생 구동 (The Regenerative Drive of Induction Servo Motor by the Flux Acceleration Method)

  • 홍순일;홍정표;정승환
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2006년도 하계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2006
  • This paper based on spiral vector, three phase induction motor is described a detailed modeling by a phase segment methode. Based on this model, A torque control and the equation of regenerative power for the induction motor drive, based on the field acceleration method(FAM), is presented. The speed control system is designed to be applied voltage source inverters that is easy the current type feedback of power regeneration for motor drive. The ability of shaving power to be measured power regeneration has been investigated in speed acceleration and reduction. And it is change of stator resistance that the voltage commands include error, the ripple of exited voltage and torque occur from the results. The experimental tests verify the performance of the proposed regenerative drive for FAM, proving that good behavior of the drive is achieved in the transient and steady-state operating conditions.

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유도전동기 서보운전을 위한 마이크로프로세서-벡터 제어 시스템 (Microprocessor-Based Vector Control System for Induction Motor Servo- Drive)

  • 김광헌;김영렬;원충연;원종수
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.1218-1229
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    • 1991
  • The time optimal position control design can be repeatedly taken from the initial state of a dynamic system to a desired one as fast as possible in the industrial drives. In this case, an induction machine parameters will vary due to temperature, frequency, and saturation effects. In particular, the rotor resistance changes critically with temperature and frequency. These changes affect the command values of the stator current components and slip speed. There is a mismatch between the commanded variables and actual ones of the induction motor drive, and this situation leads to coupling of the vector controller from the plant, i.e. the induction motor . Consequences of such a coupling include the initiation of oscillations of the rotor flux and unsuitable switching of electromagnetic torque for the induction motor servo drive. Therefore, this paper describes a rotor resistance parameter compensating method for the induction motor, And the validity of the proposed design method is confirmed by simulation studies and experiment results.

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단상구동 Switched Reluctance Motor의 해석 (A Switched Reluctance Motor for Single Phase Drive)

  • 임준영;김형섭;오재윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 1997
  • A switched reluctance motor (SRM) has very simple structure and robustness. Generally, for driving SRM, several (6-8) switching devices are required. This is weakpoint for reducing the cost of SRM drive. In This paper, we simulate the single phase and three phase SRM, and we compare the performance or single phase SRM with that of three phase SRM through experiment. Finally we suggest the appropriate application of single phase SRM.

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PWM 인버터-유도전동기 구동시스템의 전도노이즈 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prediction of Conducted EMI In PWM inverter fed Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 이진환;안정준;원충연;김영석;최세완
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an inverter fed induction motor drive system is analyed in order to predict the conducted interference. High frequency model for inverter, motor and system parasitic components are proposed. High frequency component allows time and frequency domain analysis to be performed with standard PSpice tool. The overall high frequency component and model are verified by comparing simulation and experimental result.

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전동기 위치 제어를 위한 PI-PD 제어기 설계 (A PI-PD Controller Design for the Position Control of a Motor)

  • 장주형;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the design of a proportional-integral (PI)-proportional-derivative (PD) position controller without using a speed controller in motor drive systems. Unlike the existing PI-PD position controller design methods, the proposed controller is designed by reducing the entire position control system to a second-order transfer function. Thus, the gain values for the PI-PD position controller can be determined easily by a given bandwidth of the position controller. The PI-PD position controller designed by the proposed method is adopted for position control in an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive system to confirm the validity of the proposed design method. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is confirmed through experiments.