• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Control Center

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MOTOR CONTROL CENTER (MCC) BASED TECHNOLOGY STUDY FOR SAFETY-RELATED MOTOR OPERATED VALVES

  • Kang, Shin-Cheul;Park, Sung-Keun;Lee, Do-Hwan;Kim, Yang-Seok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to monitor periodically the operability of safety-related motor-operated valves (MOVs) in nuclear power plants. However, acquiring diagnostic signals for MOVs is very difficult, and doing so requires an excessive amount of time, effort, and expenditure. This paper introduces an accurate and economical method to evaluate the performance of MOVs remotely. The technique to be utilized includes electrical measurements and signal processing to estimate the motor torque and the stem thrust, which have been cited as the two most effective parameters in diagnosing MOVs by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The motor torque is calculated by using electrical signals, which can be measured in the motor control center (MCC). Some advantages of using the motor torque signature over other signatures are examined. The stem thrust is calculated considering the characteristics of the MOV and the estimated motor torque. The basic principle of estimating stem thrust is explained. The developed method is implemented in diagnostic equipment, namely, the Motor Operated Valve Intelligent Diagnostic System (MOVIDS), which is used to obtain the accuracy of and to validate the applicability of the developed method in nuclear power plants. Finally, the accuracy of the developed method is presented and some examples applied to field data are discussed.

A study on sensing for abnormality of BUS BAR in motor control center (모터컨트롤센터의 BUS BAR 이상 감지를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5838-5842
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    • 2011
  • The study mainly aims to explore how deterioration of motor control center, namely MCC, and vibration put impact on temperature of bus bar as well as temperature change of bolt-nut joint. The motor control center consists of three internal parts (i.e. R, S, T) which are for motor operation of high capacity. Two dimensional mechanism for measuring temperature was designed and manufactured with infrared temperature sensor. Installing it in inner motor control center enabled researcher to monitor temperature of bus bar as well as amount of change of current regularly. Temperature change of bus bar according to load was primarily examined based on a bolted joint in the experiment. It was clearly verified that temperature change of bus bar was proportional to current consumption. Therefore, installing non-contact two dimensional mechanism for measuring temperature in motor control center would be expected to prevent temperature rise owing to overload current and power outage as well as fire accident which can be triggered by poor electrical contact.

Commutation Torque Ripple Reduction in Brushless DC Motor Drives Using a Single DC Current Sensor

  • Won Chang-hee;Lee Kyo-Beum;Bak Dae-Jin;Song Joong-Ho;Choy Ick;You Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study result on reducing commutation torque ripples generated in brushless dc motor drives with only a single dc-link current sensor provided. In brushless dc motor drives with only a single current sensor, the commutation torque ripple suppression that is practically effective in low speed as well as high speed regions has not been reported. A proposed commutation compensation technique based on deadbeat dc-link current controller takes a closed loop control scheme and a parameter insensitive property. The proposed control method is verified through simulations and experiments.

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A Study on the Signal Processing Method for the Hall Sensorless Position Control of ETC Control System using a BLDC Motor (ETC 구동용 BLDC 제어시스템의 홀센서리스 위치제어를 위한 신호처리기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Seon-Bong;Park, Cheol-Hu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes an signal processing method for the hall sensorless position control of ETC control system using a BLDC motor. The proposed ETC control system, which is mainly consisted of a BLDC motor, a throttle plate, a return spring and reduction gear, has a position sensor with an analog voltage output on the throttle valve instead of BLDC motor for detecting rotor position of motor. So the additional commutation information is necessarily needed to control the mentioned ETC module. In order to estimate and determine the commutation state, it is proposed to properly manipulate the resolution of A/D converter considering the mechanical parameter, that is, the number of motor slot and the ratio of reduction gear. Through this method, the estimation of commutation state for operating the system is possible and the discrete signal for commutation is stably obtained. The validity of the method is examined through the experimental results.

Intelligent Auto-Tuning for Adaptive Control of DC Motor System with Load Inertia of Great Variation

  • Woraphojn Khongphasook;Vipan Prijapanij;anant, Phornsuk-Ratiroch;Jongkol Ngamwiwit;Hiroshi Hirata
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.442-442
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    • 2000
  • The intelligent auto-tuning method fur a strongly stable adaptive control system of a DC motor with great load inertia variation is proposed. The stable characteristic polynomial that is designed by an optimal servo is specified for the adaptive pole placement control system. The appropriate adaptive control system can be derived, by adjusting automatically the weight of a performance criterion in optimal control by means of the fuzzy inference on the basis of the stability index.

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Web-based Servo Motor Controller Design with Real-time Micro Embedded Operating System

  • Kim, Ga-Gue;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design and implement remote servo motor control system with real-time micro embedded operating system. The system, where controller and camera image grabber are mounted, handles control commands transmitted from a remote PC web browser. A hard real-time servo motor driver running on the real-time micro embedded OS and then a digital control application which confirms precise sampling time intervals is constructed. Frame grabber images transmitted from camera are saved in a image data format to view on remote PC web browser.

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Speed and position control of the AC motor using variable structure controller with disturbance observer (외란 관측자와 가변구조제어기를 이용한 AC 서보모터의 속도 및 위치 제어)

  • 은용순;김광수;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 1996
  • This paper develops an AC motor controller for applications. The AC motor controller is designed based on the variable structure control method and a variable structure disturbance observer is added to reduce the effects of exogenous disturbances. The designed controller is installed on the z-axis of a CNC machining center and milling experiments were performed. The results show improved performance on both position and speed tracking, when compared to the factory-designed servo controller.

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Efficiency Improvement of Inverter Fed Induction Machine System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 유도전동기-인버터 시스템의 효율향상)

  • Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Lee, Seung-Chul;Choy, Ick;Kim, K.B.;Lee, K.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1984-1986
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal efficiency control for the inverter fed induction machine system using neural network. The motor speed and the load torque vary the efficiency characteristics of an induction motor. The optimal slip frequency has nonlinearity varied by the load torque as well as the motor speed. The induction motor is driven using the inverter system and the indirect vector control method which input is slip frequency. The neural network for estimating the optimal slip frequency has two input layer(the motor speed and the load torque) and one output layer(the optimal slip frequency that minimize the input power). Learning algorithm of the neural network is the back-propagation. Using the equivalent circuit including the nonlinearity of the induction motor, the loss reduction is analyzed quantitatively. Experimental results are shown noticeable power savings by proposed scheme in high speed and light load conditions.

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Performance Evaluation of Sliding Mode Control using the Exponential Reaching Law for a Magnetic Levitation System (자기부상 시스템을 위한 가속율도달법칙기반의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 성능 평가)

  • Moon, Seok Hwan;Lee, Ki Chang;Kim, Ji Won;Park, Byoung Gun;Lee, Min Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic levitation systems using the attraction force of electromagnets have many constraints according to the variation of air gap and the nonlinearity of electromagnetic force and inductances. As a result of these constraints, the nonlinear control of a magnetic levitation system has been improved by the latest advanced processors and accurate measurement system which can overcome problems such as many constraints and nonlinearity. This paper concentrates on the modeling of a nonlinear magnetic levitation system and an application of an exponential reaching law based sliding mode controller using the exponential reaching law which is one of the most robust controllers against external unexpected disturbances or parameter fluctuations. Controllability of a magnetic levitation system using the sliding mode control algorithm and robustness against parameter fluctuations have been verified through the experimental results.

DEVELOPEMENT OF HB TYPE STEP MOTOR FOR ENGINE SPEED CONTROL USAGE OF INDUSTRIAL MACHINES (산업기기 엔진속도제어용 HB형 스텝모터 개발)

  • Lee, J.I.;Lee, J.I.;Bae, D.J.;Park, H.J.;Kim, J.K.;Choi, S.D.;Han, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1994
  • In recent years, as the industry has been highly developed and precised, its driving and control system have been changed, what is more, revolutionized. The requirements of these change are more accuracy, more high efficiency, more miniaturized size and more servo functions. Step motor has been adopted for driving servo systems, because of easier controllability, open-loop control, high position accuracy at low speed. In this paper, we deal with developing step motor system, and describe the procedure that contains design, analysis. testing characteristics.

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