• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion Data Processing

Search Result 401, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Non-Causal Filter의 PC-NC에의 응용

  • 장현상;최종률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.1039-1042
    • /
    • 1995
  • In real time application such as motion control, it is hard to find the application of non-causal filtering due to its need for future position data, even though it shows wide usage in off-line digital signal processing. Recently, some of motion control areas such as learning and repetitive control use non-causal filtering technique in their application. these kinds of zero-lag non-causal filter application are very usful not only to reduce the machine vibration, but also to increase control accuracy with comparatively less work. In this paper, genuine method to implement zero-lag non-causal filter in a CNC is introduced. Also the variation of this implementation for the learning operation is suggested to give the NC better control performance for a specific job. By adopting the new NC architecture call Soft-NC, all these implementions are made possible here, and especially large memory requirement which hinders their usage for many years is no longer barrier in their real world application.

  • PDF

STUDY ON THE BEHAVIOR OF NEEDLES AND SPRINGS FALLING FREELY IN A VISCOUS FLUID (점성 유체중에 자유낙하 하는 니들과 스프링의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Gowtham, B.;Suh, Y.K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.30-39
    • /
    • 2014
  • We report in this paper the analysis of the motion of a needle and a spring in a viscous fluid under the influence of gravitational force. Lateral shift as well as vertical motion of a needle falling in a viscous fluid has been observed from a simple experiment. We also observed the combined rotation and translation of a falling spring. The trajectory and velocity of the falling needle and the spring were obtained by using an image processing technique. We also conducted numerical simulation for both problems. For the falling-needle problem, we employed a theory; but it turns out that significant correction is required for the solutions to match the numerical and experimental data. For the falling spring problem various theoretical formula were tested for their justification, but none of the existing theories can successfully predict the numerical and experimental results.

Efficient Detection of Scene Change and Anchorperson Frame in News Video (뉴스 비디오에서의 효율적인 장면 전환과 앵커 화면 검출)

  • Kang, Hyunchul;Lee, Jin-Sung;Lee, Wanjoo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.32 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1157-1163
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, an efficient and fast method to segment a video in the MPEG(motion picture expert group) video stream is proposed. For the real time processing of large amount of broadcasting data, we use DC images of I-frames in an MPEG compressed video with minimal decoding. Using the modified histogram comparison which counts on not only luminance but also chrominance information, the scene change detection was performed in the fast and accurate way Also, to discriminate anchorperson frame from non-anchor frame, a neural network method was introduced.

A Vector Instruction-based RISC Architecture for a Photovoltaic System Monitoring Camera

  • Choi, Youngho;Ahn, Hyungkeun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.278-282
    • /
    • 2012
  • Photovoltaic systems have emerged to be one of the cleanest energy systems. Therefore, many large scale solar parks and PV farms have been built to prepare for the post fossil fuel ages. However, due to their large scale, to efficiently manage and operate PV systems, they need to be visually monitored within the range of infrared ray through the Internet. To satisfy this need, the efficient implementation of a high performance video compression standard is required. This paper therefore presents an implementation of H.264 motion estimation, which is one of the most data-intensive and complicated functions in H.264. To achieve this, this work implements vector instructions in hardware and incorporates them in a generic RISC processor architecture, thus increasing the processing speed while minimizing hardware and software design efforts. Extensive simulation results show that this proposed implementation can process motion estimations up to 13 times faster.

Analysis on the Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Storage Drive (광 정보저장 드라이브의 동적 특성 해석)

  • Nam, Yoon-Su;Lim, Jong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 1999
  • The modern trends of optical storage devices can be characterized by high density in information recording, and high bandwidth in data input/output processing rate. These make servo engineers to face with a new barrier on control system design in much more difficult way. The first step to attack this barrier will be through a systematic modeling for the dynamic characteristics of optical storage drive. in this paper, an analytical dynamic model for an optical storage drive based on FEM is drived, and compared with experimental results. Through this comparison, a practical dynamic model on the focusing and tracking motion of optical storage drive is proposed for the initiation of real control system design problem.

  • PDF

Replaying program of 'Go(Baduk)' using motion detection (모션 추출 응용 바둑 복기 프로그램 개발)

  • Byun, Jae-hyung;Shin, Mi-yeon;Jo, Hye-su;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.312-315
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a system that can be used in the offline replay 'Go(Baduk)' game using the motion detection of image processing techniques. This program will analyse the video of Go(Baduk) game and save the game's data, to help amateur Go(Baduk) players who want to replay their own games easily.

  • PDF

GPS/INS Unified System Development

  • Joon mook Kang;Young bin Nim;Yoon, Hee-Cheon;Cho, Sung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
    • /
    • 2004.02a
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to meet the users demand, who needs faster and more accurate data in geographic information it is necessary to obtain and process the data more effectively. Now more effective data obtainment about geographic information is possible through the development of unified technology, which is applied to the field of geographic information, as well as through the development of hardware and software engineering. With the fast and precise correction and update, the development of unified technology can bring the reduction of the time and money. For the obtainment of geographic information which can meet the demand of the users, the unified technology has been applied to various fields, and in Aerial Photogrammetry field, many are doing researches actively for the GPS/INS unified system. To obtain fast and precise geographic information using Aerial Photogrammetry method, it is necessary to develop Airborne GPS/INS unified system, which makes GCP to the minimum. For this reason, this study has tried to develop a system which could unite and process both GPS and INS data. For this matter, code-processing module for DGPS and OTF initialization module, which can decide integer ambiguity even in motion, have been developed. And also, continuous kinematic carrier-processing module has been developed to calculate the location at the moment of filming. In addition, this study suggests a possibility of using a module, which can unite GPS and INS, using Kalman filtering, and also shows the INS navigation theory.

  • PDF

System Performance Bound in Target Motion Analysis

  • Yoon, Dong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.22-26
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a simple method to measure system's performance in target tracking problems. Essentially employing the Cramer-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) on tracking accuracy, an algorithm of predicting system's performance under various scenarios is developed. The input data is a collection of measurements over tim from sensors embedded in Gaussian noise. The target of interest may not maneuver over the processing time interval while the own ship observing platform may maneuver in an arbitrary fashion. The proposed approach is demonstrated and discussed through simulation results.

  • PDF

Target tracking accuracy and performance bound

  • 윤동훈;엄석원;윤동욱;고한석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.635-638
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a simple method to measure system's performance in target tracking problems. Essentially employing the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) on trakcing accuracy, an algorithm of predicting system's performance under various scenarios is developed. The input data is a collection of measurements over time fromsensors embedded in gaussian noise. The target of interest may not maneuver over the processing time interval while the own ship observing platform may maneuver in an arbitrary fashion. Th eproposed approach is demonstrated and discussed through simulation results.

  • PDF

Visual Control of Mobile Robots Using Multisensor Fusion System

  • Kim, Jung-Ha;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.91.4-91
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a development of the sensor fusion algorithm for a visual control of mobile robot is presented. The output data from the visual sensor include a time-lag due to the image processing computation. The sampling rate of the visual sensor is considerably low so that it should be used with other sensors to control fast motion. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a method which constitutes a sensor fusion system to give the optimal state estimates. The proposed sensor fusion system combines the visual sensor and inertial sensor using a modified Kalman filter. A kind of multi-rate Kalman filter which treats the slow sampling rate ...

  • PDF