• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monopulse Receiver

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A Study on 1-Channel Monopulse Receiver (단일채널 모노펄스수신기에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ja;Lee, Young-Jin;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we proposed the 1-channel monopulse receiver which has the new configuration and described the operation procedures. Also, we compared and analyzed the proposal receiver and the general 3-channel monopulse receiver. As a result, it is apparent that the monopulse ratio of the proposal receiver is equal to that of the 3-channel monopulse receiver. The proposal receiver achieve the simple receiver configuration and the simple tracking procedures, as contrasted with the 3-channel monopulse receiver. Also, the proposal receiver has advantages in terms of size, weight, cost and power. Because the proposal monopulse receiver require 1-channel receiver and need not the signal processor in comparison with 3-channel monopulse receiver which require 3-channel receiver and need the signal processor.

Design and Fabrication of the 1-Channel Monopulse Receiver (단일채널 모노펄스수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ja;Lee, Young-Jin;Kang, Byoung-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the operation procedures of the 1-channel monopulse receiver which achieves the new configuration. Also, we analyzed the monopulse ratio and the target angle accuracy of the fabricated receiver by using the monopulse signal generator developed for verifying the proposal equipment. As a result, it is apparent that the monopulse ratio of the proposal receiver is equal to that of the 3-channel monopulse receiver. Also, the fabricated receiver exhibits the target angle accuracy with fewer than 0.1 RMS. The proposal receiver achieves the simple receiver configuration and the simple tracking procedures, as contrasted with the 3-channel monopulse receiver. Also, the proposal receiver has advantages in terms of size, weight, cost and power. Because the proposal monopulse receiver requires 1-channel receiver and needs not the signal processor in comparison with 3-channel monopulse receiver which requires 3-channel receiver and need the signal processor.

A Study on the gain and phase matching between channels in the Monopulse Receiver (모노펄스 수신기의 채널간 정합에 관한 연구)

  • 공덕규
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the monopulse channel receiver which can be matched between channels through a wide bandwidth has been proposed. The effects of the gain and phase imbalance between channels on the slope of monopulse error signal were analyzed. Also, the matching method between channels in a wide bandwidth was proposed, by which monopulse slope could be stabilized. Using the implemented monopulse radar system the monopulse slope was measured in the anechoic chamber which include the moving horn antenna and the target signal generator. The results show that the wide band matching method is useful and applicable to various channel receivers

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Receiving Channel Calibration of Multi-Channel Integrated Receiver for Monopulse Radar (모노펄스 레이다용 다채널 집적 수신기의 수신 채널 보정)

  • Jinsung Park
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2024
  • The effect of inter-channel coupling in multi-channel monopulse receiver is expected to increase by miniaturization trend of receiver. Therefore, in this paper, calibration method is proposed to compensation for inter-channel coupling in receiver of monopulse radar. And it can prevent distortion of angle information of target. Hardware configuration that consists of switch, directional coupler, matched load, ADC(Analog to Digital Converter), signal source of calibration is proposed to calibration. Total nine scattering parameters are obtained by controlling the switch and signal source of calibration. After that, method for restoring the undistorted signal is proposed using the mathematical relationship between the monopulse signal output from the antenna and the monopulse signal passing through the multi-channel receiver in the presence of inter-channel coupling.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of the Single Channel Monopulse System (단일채널 모노펄스시스템의 구현 및 성능 검증)

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Kwon, Hyuk-Ja;Lee, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.900-908
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we have studied the tracking system with a single channel monopulse receiver that has a comparative advantage of costs, size, weight, and power consumption over the general 3-channel monopulse receivers. After the single channel monopulse system was composed of an antenna, a monopulse receiver, a servo unit, a RF signal processor unit and a power supply unit, we analyzed the basic tracking performance of the tracking error angle and the pointing loss. And we proved the tracking performance to a moving target in the outdoor environment. On the Analysis of the tracking test results, the single channel monopulse system shows a equal or higher performance over the general 3-channel monopulse system and also has advantages of the system implementation. Also, it is concluded that this study is useful to apply a single channel monopulse receiver with benefits of production price and miniaturization when the monopulse tracking systems will be developed in the future.

Monopulse Receiver Design with Adaptive Transmission Speed on Ku-Band (적응형 전송속도를 갖는 Ku-대역 모노펄스 수신기 설계)

  • Jeong, Byeoung-Koo;Lee, Dae-Hong;Joo, Tae-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 2018
  • A three-channel radio frequency (RF) monopulse receiver using a data signal with a maximum transmission rate of 274 Mbps was designed. A monopulse receiver using a broadband communication signal was designed to operate in the Ku band, and it consists of a down-conversion module and a signal-processing module. To satisfy the performance of the proposed RF monopulse receiver, a signal-processing function less than the reception sensitivity for each transmission rate according to the adaptive transmission rate is required. To minimize signal reception and mutual frequency interference of various bandwidths, two RF filters were applied. To verify the satisfaction of system requirements, an AWR Corp. simulation tool was used.

Monopulse Slope Calibration in Frequency Agile Noncoherent Monopulse System (주파수 가변 비동기 모노펄스 시스템의 모노펄스 기울기 교정)

  • Kim, So-Su;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1299-1308
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the calibration method of monopulse slope to minimize the variation of angle estimate in frequency agile noncoherent monopulse system. We analyze the monopulse slope characteristics of antenna and RF receiver including the phase and gain imbalances of each receiving channel and present the calibration method to minimize the phase and gain imbalances of RF receiver channels including antenna. In addition, we present the calibration method using channel switching to minimize the gain imbalance of IF receiver channels. The measured average monopulse slope within the frequency bandwidth is -0.96, the maximum variation of angle estimate is similar to theoretical value, $0.15^{\circ}$ at ${\pm}2^{\circ}$ azimuth and $0.03^{\circ}$ at $0^{\circ}$ azimuth.

Performance Analysis of M-ayy PPM Ultra-wideband Multiple Access Systems Using Gaussian Monopulse (가우시안 모노펄스를 이용하는 M-ary PPM 초광대역 다중접속시스템의 성능해석)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Lee, Sung-Chul;Cho, Sarm-Goo;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we theoretically analyze the probability of error for M-ary pulse position modulation (PPM) ultra-wideband (UWB) multiple access system using Gaussian monopulse. The optimum detection of UWB signals using M-ary orthogonal PPM in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and multiple access interference (MAI) is considered, then receiver signal to noise power ratio (SNR) and upper bound fur the bit error rate (BER) are derived. Numerical results considering some practical parameters are presented.

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A monopulse radar uncertainty study classified on target property (표적 특성에 따른 모노펄스 레이더 불확도 연구)

  • Jang, Yong-sik;Ryu, Chung-ho;Kim, Whan-woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2017
  • In general, an error budget of monopulse radar is proposed by manufacturer who assuming that all of external enviromental error resources such as multipath, glint, dynamic lag variation are removed. So until now, a measurement uncertainty of monopulse radar can be discussed including external enviromental error resources. In this paper, it is described that which kinds of error resource can effect on monopulse radar measurement uncertainty for different target property. To prove it experimentally, at first a simulation result is described assuming that all of external enviromental error resources are removed. It only includes receiver thermal noise. And then, monopulse radar measurement uncertainty estimation results tracking on calibration target which is fixed on specific position, calibration sphere which is moving slowly, weapon systems firing test which is moving fast are described quantitativly. All of these targets have different dynamic property.

Design and Implementation of Multifunction 2-Channel Receiver for 3 Dimensional Phased Array Radar (3차원 위상배열 레이다용 다기능 2채널 수신기 설계 및 제작)

  • 강승민;양진모;송재원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.9
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • We have implemented receiver for a 3 Dimensional Phased-Array Radar detecting the azimuth angle, the altitude, the range of a target on real time. This system consists of high frequency module, which protects receiver and controls sensitivity, intermediate frequency module, monopulse detector, IQ phase detector, AGC controller. A two-channel receiver with same function is implemented for increasing accuracy of target altitude data by amplitude comparison monopulse method. The TSS sensitivity of the receiver is -98dBm. The bandwidth of the receiver is 500 MHz. We can control the system gain manually by 100 dB when be AGC off. The gain and phase unbalance of two channels is 5 dB and 30 degree, respectively. The image rejection rate of the IQ detector is 30 dB. We used duroid substrate and package- type device.

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