• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monolayer films

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Electrical Properties of Nanoscale LB Layers of Amphiphilic Conducting Material (전도성 양친매성의 Nanoscale LB 막의 전기적 특성)

  • 최인희;박수길;김재호;조병호;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 1996
  • We synthesized amphiphilic material including dye skeleton, p-phenylenediamine(PD) by attaching norma-decyl group of two strands at a part of coordinating atom, for obtaining reasonable design of LB uniform films. The synthesis of this compounds was quantitatively carried out under ultra pure state. This product was identified with FT-lR spectroscopy, UV absortion spectroscopy, and $^1$H-NMR spectroscopy, respectively. When manufacturing monolayer, we confirmed molecular area from pressure-area($\pi$-A) cutie of thiscompound onto the surface of the water. The spectroscopic approach also has done by UV absortion spectroscopy. It was shown that PD-complex LBfilms were deposited well with monolayer thickness. The conductivity based on I-V characteristics of PD-complex LB films were in the range of 10$^{-10}$ S/cm at room temperture. The microscopic properties by AFM, showed the good orientation of various monolayer or multilayer molecules

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The electrochemical desorption of an eicosanethiol monolayer by electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM을 이용한 아이코산티올 단분자막의 전기화학적 탈착)

  • Chung, Chinkap
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 1995
  • A new approach for the measurement of the surface coverages of monomolecular films fabricated by spontaneous adsorption of thiol compounds on gold is described. It is based on the mass change measurement with EQCM for the reductive electrochemical desorption of thiol in aqueous KOH solution. The results were compared with that of charge calculation during electrochemical desorption. The surface coverage value for eicosanethiol agrees with that obtained by charge calculation of electrochemical reduction as well as that expected from a geometrical model of the compact monolayer.

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A Study on Displacement Current Characteristics of DMPC Monolayer (II) (DMPC 인지질 단분자막의 변위전류 특성 연구 (II))

  • Song, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup;Choi, Yong-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2007
  • The physical properties of DMPC monolayer were made for dielectric relaxation phenomena by the detection of the surface pressures and displacements current. Lipid thin films were deposited by accumulation and the current was measured after the electric bias across the manufactured MIM device. It is found that the phospolipid monolayer of dielectric relaxation takes a little time and depend on the molecular area. When electric bias is applied across the manufactured MIM device by the deposition condition of phospolipid mono-layer, it wasn't breakdown when the higher electric field to impress by increase of deposition layers.

Displacement Current Characteristics of DLPC Lipid Monolayer (DLPC 인지질 단분자막의 변위전류 특성)

  • Chai, Yang-Sung;Sang, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2006
  • The azobenzene dendrimer is one of the dendrimeric macromolecules that include the azo-group exhibiting a photochromic character. Due to the presence of the charge transfer element of the azo-group and its rod-shaped structure, these compounds are expected to have potential interest in electronics and photoelectronics, especially in nonlinear optics. In the present paper, we give pressure stimulation to organic thin films and detect the induced displacement current. Functional photoisometrization organic molecular the photo-stimulus to organic monomolecular L films and LB films of dendrimer and SASH were performed. The SASH organic monolayer in case of pressure stimulus occurred that positive course but in case of the photo-stimulus compared positive and negative. It is assumed that generation forms of displacement current were measured when photo-stimulus for impression.

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Electrochemical Properties of Mixture Langmuir-Blogett Films of Fatty Acid containing Azobenzene and Phospholipid (아조벤젠기를 가진 지방산과 인지질 혼합 LB막의 전기화학적 특성)

  • Park, Keun-Ho;Choi, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2004
  • We have investgated on the monolayer LB film of BASH-DMPC mixture on an ITO for the photoisomerization by light irradiation. We measured electrochemical properties by using cyclic voltammetry with a three-electrode system, An Ag/AgCl reference electrode, a platinum wire counter electrode and LB film-coated ITO working electrode in $NaClO_4$ solution at a variable concentration and monolayer LB films. A measuring range was reduced from initial potential to -1350mV, continuously oxidized to 1650 mV and measured to the initial point. The scan rate were 50, 100, 150 and 200 mV/s. As a results, LB films of 8A5H-DMPC appeared reversible process caused by the reduction-oxidation current from the cyclic voltammogram.

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A Study on the Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Monolayer Film for the Changes of Concentration with Polyamic Acid and Sphingomyelin Mixture (Sphingomyelin과 Polyamic Acid의 농도 변화에 대한 단분자 LB막의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.754-760
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    • 2013
  • We investigated an electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) monolayer films of sphingomyelin(SP) and polyamic acid(PAA) mixture(1:1, 2:1 and 3:1 molar ratio). LB monolayer films of mixture was deposited by the LB method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by cyclic voltammetry with three-electrode system in 0.1N $KClO_4$ solution. As a result, LB monolayer films of SP and PAA mixture was appeared on irreversible process caused by the reduction current from the cyclic voltammogram. Diffusion coefficient(D) in the SP and PAA mixture was calculated $2.670{\times}10^{-5}$, $3.562{\times}10^{-5}$ and $1.005{\times}10^{-5}cm^2s^{-1}$ at 1:1, 2:1 and 3:1 molar ratio, respectively.

A Study on the Electrochemical Properties of Langmuir-Blodgett Monolayer Film Mixed with Polyamic Acid and Sphingomyelin (인지질(Sphingomyelin)과 Polyamic Acid 혼합물의 단분자 LB막의 전기화학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2013
  • We investigated an electrochemical properties for Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) monolayer films of sphingomyelin and polyamic acid(1:1 molar ratio) mixture. LB monolayer films of mixture was deposited by the LB method on the indium tin oxide(ITO) glass. The electrochemical properties measured by cyclic voltammetry with three-electrode system in $KClO_4$ solution. The current of reduction and oxidation range was measured from 1650 mV to -1350 mV, continuously. The scan rates were 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 mV/s, respectively. As a result, LB monolayer films of sphingomyelin and polyamic acid mixture was appeared on irreversible process caused by the reduction current from the cyclic voltammogram. Diffusion coefficient (D) in the sphingomyelin and polyamic acid mixture was calculated $2.67cm^2s^{-1}{\times}10^5$, $5.23cm^2s^{-1}{\times}10^6$ at 0.1 N and 0.2 N $KClO_4$ solutions, respectively.

Obervation of Langmuir Films Using Displacement Current Method and BAM (Brewster-Angle Microscope) (변위전류법과 BAM(BREWSTER-ANGLE MICROSCOPE)를 이용한 LANGMUIR막의 관찰)

  • Song, Kyung-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2001
  • To observe the Langmuir films, displacement current measuring system(Nippon Laser & Electronics), $\pi-A$ isotherms measuring device, and Brewster Angle Microscope(BAM) were used. As results, for 8A5H, big tilt angle changes of many molecules were detected before liquid expanded phase when the monolayer was compressed and expanded by barrier. Also many small and bright points were detected by BAM when the displacement current radically changed. In $\pi$-A isotherms, surface pressure of 8A5H was radically decreased between 35 and 40[mN/m] and monolayer was assumed to be collapsed in solid condensed phase, since large bright domain was observed without change of displacement current and this bright boundary was not classified part of domain in BAM image. If we observe behaviors of molecules on the water surface in these three measurement at the same time, we can get more precise informations on L films and it could be good data for fabricating LB films.

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