• 제목/요약/키워드: Monochromatic Light

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.026초

점접촉 탄성 유체 윤활에서의 띠 무의 강도에 의한 유막 두께 측정 (Measurement of Film Thickness by Fringe Intensity Analysis in Point Contact Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 장시열;최언진
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1999
  • Point contact film thickness in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) is analyzed by the image processing method for the monochromatic incident light. Interference between the reflected lights both on Cr coating of glass disk and on super finished ball makes circular fringes, which are regarded as film thickness together with numbering of fringe order. In this study, we developed technology to measure the film thickness by analyzing dark and bright intensity waves which results from monochrome green light. Two typical fringe patterns only with intensity values 3re examined for the measurement of point contact EHL film thickness. We expect that this technology will give valuable clue to improve color image processing analysis for high resolution of EHL film thickness with white incident light.

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광학활성 동축 이중 원통을 수직하게 비추는 단색 빛의 산란 : I. 해석적 이론 (Scattering of a Normally Incident Monochromatic Light by Optically Active Concentric Double Cylinders: I. Analytic Theory)

  • 김현우;김진승
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2009
  • 광학활성 동축 이중 원통의 산란 문제에 대한 해석적인 해를 구하였다. 얻은 해의 타당성을 점검하고자 해를 이미 알고 있는 특수한 경우와 비교하였다. 이 해는 둥근 막대모양의 생물 세포를 광학적으로 분석하는데 쓸 수 있는데, 세포핵에는 나선형으로 꼬인 염색체가 들어 있으므로 광학활성이 있을 수 있다.

Development of Zygotic Embryos and Seedlings is Affected by Radiation Spectral Compositions from Light Emitting Diode (LED) System in Chestnut (Castanea crenata S. et Z.)

  • Park, So-Young;Kim, Man-Jo
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제99권5호
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    • pp.750-754
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    • 2010
  • Among the environmental conditions employed in micropropagation, light quality plays an important role in growth, specially morphogenesis and photosynthesis. The effect of radiation quality (350-740 nm) on the development and growth of zygotic embryos and in vitro plantlets of open-pollinated chestnut (Castanea crenata S. et Z.) were studied. Two types of explants were exposed for 4 weeks to cool white (W, as control), monochromatic red (R, peak emission 650 nm), monochromatic blue (B, peak emission 440 nm), red+blue (R+B, 1:1), or red+far-red (R+Fr, 1:1, far-red peak emission 720 nm) radiation from a light-emitting-diode (LED) system. While the zygotic embryos showed positive photoblastic behavior, their germination was inhibited by blue radiation. Hypocotyl elongation and root development were promoted by red radiation. The emergence of primary leaf and its expansion were faster under blue than under red radiation. In the plantlets, red and red+far-red radiation significantly increased the formation and growth of the root, whereas blue light reduced rooting. Therefore, radiation quality appears to influence some steps in the development of zygotic embryos and plantlets in the chestnut.

광학활성 동축 이중 원통을 수직하게 비추는 단색 빛의 산란 : II. 수치 계산 결과 (Scattering of a Normally Incident Monochromatic Light by Optically Active Concentric Double Cylinders: II. Numerical Result)

  • 김현우;김진승
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2009
  • 광학활성 동축 이중층 원통에 수직 입사하는 전자기 파동의 산란을 수치 계산 법을 써서 살펴 보았다. 앞의 논문에서 얻은 해석적인 해를 바탕으로 수치계산 프로그램을 개발했고, 산란광의 밝기와 편광 상태의 각도에 따른 분포를 몇 가지 예에 대해서 계산하였다. 이러한 수치계산 프로그램은 산란광의 밝기와 편광상태의 각분포를 재어 원통의 크기, 구조, 조성을 비파괴적으로 정확히 결정하는데 쓸 수 있다.

미세조류 4종(Chlorella vulgaris, Nitzschia sp., Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Skeletonema sp.)의 성장에 미치는 발광다이오드 단일파장의 영향 (Effect of Monochromatic Light Emitting Diode on the Growth of Four Microalgae Species (Chlorella vulgaris, Nitzschia sp., Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Skeletonema sp.))

  • 오석진;권형규;전진영;양한섭
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 규조류 Nitzschia sp., Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Skeletonema sp.와 녹조류 Chlorella vulgaris의 성장에 미치는 발광다이오드(LED) 단일파장의 영향을 파악하였다. 4종의 미세조류는 청색 LED(450 nm), 황색 LED(590 nm), 적색 LED(650 nm) 그리고 형광램프(복수파장)에서 배양하였다. Nitzschia sp., P. tricornutum 그리고 Skeletonema sp.의 최대성장속도와 최대세포밀도는 청색 LED에서 가장 높았고 형광램프, 적색 LED, 황색 LED 순이지만, C. vulgaris는 적색 LED에서 가장 높았다. 이는 청색 LED는 다른 파장에 비해서 규조류의 성장을 촉진시키는 작용을 하는 것으로 보인다. 따라서 미세조류의 단일파장 하에서 성장속도는 종 특이성 또는 분류군 특이성을 보이는 것으로 생각된다. 또한 이러한 결과는 향후 LED와 미세조류를 활용한 중금속 오염 퇴적물의 복원을 위한 중요한 정보로 활용 할 수 있을 것이다.

탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석 (Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 최언진;장시열
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1999
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not easy for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured film shape of EHL film from the monochromatic incident light with the Image processing method, which uses phase shift method, and obtained the image analysis method for gray level image in order to qualitatively evaluate film shapes.

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Subjective appraisal of the appearance on monochromatic light differenced by the eyeball's pigment

  • Muraoka, Tetsuya;Ikeda, Hiroaki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1009-1013
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    • 1990
  • In the Orient, most references are made on the visual perception of the eye having the blue iris, even in the case where the reference should be made on the perception by the eye having the dark iris. In order to clarify the difference in the visual perceptions of a monochromatic light, an objective boundary wavelength between hues incident on the dark eyes was obtained and the correlation between the valuesalready reported as having been obtained with the blue eyes was examined. A significant difference was found in the subjective boundary wavelengths of hues depending on the difference in the visual sensitivity distribution on the dark and blue eyes.

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Photochromic Behavior and Its Stability of a New Bifunctional Dye Composed of Spirobenzopyran and a Cinnamoyl Moiety

  • Shen Kaihua;Kim Jae Hong;Kim Go Woon;Cho Min Ju;Lee Sang Kyu;Choi Dong Hoon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2005
  • A novel bifunctional dye composed of spirobenzopyran and a cinnamoyl moiety was prepared and its photochromic behavior under the illumination of monochromatic UV light was investigated. This colorless bifunctional dye exhibits typical photochromism in both the film and in solution, through the structural and geometrical transformation from spirobenzopyran to merocyanine accompanied by a photocrosslinking reaction between the cinnamoyl moieties. Two kinds of photochemical reaction were selectively achieved by irradiation with monochromatic UV light at wavelengths of 275 and 365 nm, respectively. The effect of the selective photochemical reaction on the photochromism of the dye and its decaying behavior was investigated.

탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석 (Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 최언진;박경근;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2000
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However, the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not simple for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured the film shape of EHL film by the monochromatic incident light and analyzed the film thickness with the image processing method, which uses phase shift method. From the values of intensity in fringes, the qualitative feature of film thickness in the contact area are obtained by using Zernike polynomial

Effect of Monochromic Light-emitting Diode Light with Different Color on the Growth and Reproductive Performances of Breeder Geese

  • Chang, S.C.;Lin, M.J.;Zhuang, Z.X.;Huang, S.Y.;Lin, T.Y.;Jea, Y.S.;Fan, Y.K.;Lee, T.T.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.830-837
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of monochromic light-emitting diode (LED) light with different color on the growth and reproductive performances of white Roman breeder geese. A randomized complete batch design was utilized for the trial, and the replicate was regarded as one batch. Twenty ganders and fifty-five dames were used in batch 1 (started on 2011/6/17 and ended on 2012/1/31), thirty ganders and eighty-four dames were used in batch 2 (started on 2012/3/23 and ended on 2012/10/26), and thirty ganders and seventy-two dames were used in batch 3 (started on 2013/3/12 and ended on 2013/12/20). Two hundred and ninety-one geese were randomly assigned to 6 rooms in an environmentally controlled house. They were randomly allotted into one of three monochromatic light treatments: Blue, red, or white. The results showed that there was no significant difference in body weight among the three lighting groups at any point throughout the experimental period. However, compared to the blue light group, significantly more eggs were produced by the red and white light groups (p<0.05). Furthermore, the laying period of the red light group was significantly longer than that of other two groups (p<0.05). In conclusion, our results suggested that red LED-light has the best effect on reproductive performance (i.e. longer laying period and higher total eggs number) at 30 lux light intensity, and is therefore a better choice for the management of breeding geese than blue or white LED-light.