• 제목/요약/키워드: Monitoring and Controlling

검색결과 505건 처리시간 0.026초

홈 헬스케어를 위한 다채널 생체신호 모니터링 시스템 구현 (Implementation of the Multi-channel Vital Signal Monitoring System for Home Healthcare)

  • 윤정윤;정도운
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 가정 내에서 보다 편리하게 건강모니터링을 수행하기위한 홈헬스케어용 다중생체 계측시스템을 구현하였다. 측정대상 신호는 가정 내에서 일반인들이 쉽게 측정할 수 있으며 많은 건강정보를 포함하고 있는 심전도, 맥파 그리고 체온을 대상으로 하였다. 구현된 생체계측 시스템은 신호검출을 위한 센서부, 각각의 생체신호를 증폭 및 필터링하기 위한 아날로그 신호처리부, 아날로그신호를 디지털로 변환하여 처리하고 시스템 주변장치를 제어하기위한 시스템제어부 및 모니터링 프로그램으로 구성되었다. 구현된 시스템은 시스템자체에서의 디스플레이뿐만 아니라 블루투스무선통신을 통해 홈서버용 PC 또는 웹을 통해 원격모니터링이 가능하여 원격건강정보 모니터링에 활용이 가능하다. 구현된 생체신호 계측시스템의 성능평가 결과 실제 홈 헬스케어에 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

소형 PLC를 위한 인터넷 기반 모니터링 및 제어 시스템 설계 (Design of Internal based Monitoring and Control System for Tiny PLC)

  • 강정규;나광주;김성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2811-2813
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays PLC is used for controlling various industrial processes. For its better performance operating status of PLC should be continuously checked. However. it is difficult to monitor the status of PLC owing to the spatial limitation. This paper presents an internet based remote monitoring and control system for PLC and a practical implementation for Tiny PLC is executed for verifying its feasibility.

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소형 열병합 발전소 관리 및 제어 S/W 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Managing and Control Software for Small Size Cogeneration System)

  • 김진일;차종환;김창태;고요
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.916-918
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    • 1996
  • We have an urgent matter that is lack of energy resource. So we have to accomplish the design of economical energy utility systems and to develop energy facilities with high efficiency. Cogeneration system is one of them. It has high efficiency and can solve unbalanced electricity and heat demand in Summer & Winter concurrently. Recently, to increase the efficiency and stability of the total system, it is applying automatic control and monitoring software to the hardware facilities in industrial control systems. Therefore, these systems has been researched and developed in the advanced countries. It also has been researched and developed in the domestic since '60. But the control and monitoring software in cogeneration system has been hardly developed and has been imported expensive products from the advanced countries. In this study, we have developed the software of operating control, status monitoring, operating data managing and tele-controlling. We have confirmed usefullness of developed software by applying to gas turbine cogeneration system.

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표면온도 알고리즘을 통한 옥상녹화통합형 태양광시스템의 출력 모니터링 연구 (A Study on Output Monitoring of Green Roof Integrated PV System through Surface Temperature Algorithm)

  • 김태한;박상연
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2015
  • The centralized power supply system and rainwater treatment system, which are major infrastructure in modern cities, are showing their limitations in accommodating environment load due to climate changes that has aggravated recently. As a result, complex issues such as shortage of reserve power and urban flooding have emerged. As a single solution, decentralized systems such as a model integrating photovoltaic system and rooftop greening system are suggested. When these two systems are integrated and applied together, the synergy effect is expected as the rooftop greening has an effect of preventing urban flooding by controlling peak outflow and also reduces ambient temperature and thus the surface temperature of solar cells is lowered and power generation efficiency is improved. This study aims to compare and analyze the monitoring results of four algorithms that define correlations between micro-climate variables around rooftop greening and the surface temperature of solar cells and generate their significance. By doing so, this study seeks to present an effective algorithm that can estimate the surface temperature of solar cell that has direct impact on the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation by observing climate variables.

레이저 조사후 자기공명영상과 조직학적 소견의 상호일치도 (MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND HISTOPATHOLOGIC CORRELATIONS OF FOCAL LESIONS INDUCED BY LASER)

  • 이정구;정필상;정필섭;조정석;김상준
    • 대한기관식도과학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1996
  • Laser therapy is becoming an accepted procedure for tissue coagulation and ablation and is especially useful in treating tumors. The laser energy is applied to the tissue of interest through various delivery systems which are introduced percutaneously, via blood vessels, through body openings, or during surgical exposure of the tissue. One of the major obstacles to effective application of lasers has been the lack of reliable method to determine the extent of tissue involvement in real time. Several methods have been proposed for monitoring the tissue response and controlling the laser in real time during laser therapy. Among them, magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) has been introduced to monitor laser-tissue interactions because laser irradiation induces changes not only in the thermal motions of the hydrogen protons within the tissue but also in the distribution and mobility of water and lipids. The buttocks of New Zealand rabbits were treated by KTP and $CO_2$laser(power : 10 watts, exposure time:10 seconds). m images were taken at immediately after lasering, 1 week later, 2 weeks later, and at the same time, tissues were harvested for histopathologic study. We analyzed MR images and histopathologic findigs of laser-treated tissues. The MR images taken immediately after laser treatment showed 3 layer pattern and which was correlated with histopathologic changes. We suggest MRI may become a useful monitoring tools for laser-tissue interaction.

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분산 전문가 시스템의 기능을 갖는 이산사건 시뮬레이션: 제조 공정 오류 감지와 진단에의 적용 (Discrete Event Simulation with Embedded Distributed Expert System: Application to Manufacturing Process Monitoring and Diagnosis)

  • 조대호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 1998
  • One of the components that constitute the simulation models is the state variables whose values are determined by the time related simulation process. Embedding rule-based expert systems into the simulation models should provide a systematic way of handling these time-dependent variables without distracting the essential problem solving capabilities of the expert systems which are well suited for expressing the decision making function of complex cases. The expert system, however, is inefficient in dealing with the time elapsing characteristics of target system compare to the simulation models. To solve the problem, this paper provides an interruptible inference engine whose inferencing process can be interrupted when the variables' value, which are used as the parameters of the rules, are not yet determined due to the time dependent nature of the state variables. The process is resumed when the variables are ready. The elapse of time is calculated by time-advance function of the simulation model to which the expert system has been embedded. The example modeling shown exploits the embedded interruptible inferencing capability for the controlling and monitoring of metal grating process.

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열연강판의 드릴링시 공구의 이상상태 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Detection of the Abnormal Tool State in Drilling of Hot-rolled High Strength Steel)

  • 신형곤;김민호;김태영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.888-891
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    • 2000
  • Drilling is one of the most important operations in machining industry and usually the most efficient and economical method of cutting a hole in metal. From automobile parts to aircraft components, almost every manufactured product requires that holes are to be drilled for the purpose of assembly, creation of fluid passages, and so on. It is therefore desirable to monitor drill wear and hole quality changes during the hole drilling process. One important aspect in controlling the drilling process is drill wear status monitoring. With the monitoring, we may decide on optimal timing for tool change. The necessity of the detection of tool wear, fracture and the abnormal tool state has been emphasized in the machining process. Accordingly, this paper deals with the cutting characteristics of the hot-rolled high strength steels using common HSS drill. The performance variables include drill wear data obtained from drilling experiments conducted on the workpiece. The results are obtained from monitoring of the cutting force and Acoustic Emission (AE) signals, and from the detection of the abnormal tool state with the computer vision system.

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분산환경에 적합한 인터넷 원격제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Internet Remote Control System in the Distributed Environment)

  • 엄한성;안병원;김현수;박영산;노영오;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 웹 브라우저 만으로 원격지에 위치한 설비의 모니터링과 제어를 할 수 있고, 서로 다른 시스템간의 호환성과 확장성을 지원할 수 있는 lava 플랫폼을 기반으로 응용 계층인 HTTP 프로토콜의 URL통신을 이용한 인터넷 원격제어 시스템 구축 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 인터넷 원격제어시스템을 실험하기 위하여 서버 PC와 RS-232 통신방식으로 연결된 $\mu$-Processor를 통한 직류전동기의 속도 및 온도를 모니터링하고 제어하는 실험을 하였다.

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선박용 중앙냉각시스템의 해수 펌프 용량조절에 따른 에너지 절감 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving Method by controlling Capacity of Sea Water Pump in Central Cooling System for Vessel)

  • 이지영;유희한;김연형;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.592-598
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    • 2007
  • The fuel charge is getting higher in navigation cost. Therefore, shipowners try to find the method for reducing oil consumption. ESS(Energy Saving System) is one of he method. ESS is the system consisted with two inverters, ESS control unit and monitoring system. Two inverters control two main sea water cooling pumps. In the ESS control Unit, the control algorithm finds optimized point to decrease a power consumption of main sea water cooling pumps. Monitoring system observes ESS not to work improperly. ESS is experimented in the laboratory with real condition and analyzed in every view. After experiment, the result of the experiment shows that the control algorithm works correctly and safely. ESS has a plan to be operated in the ship soon. In that case, additional devices are needed to connect ESS with cooling system of the vessel. So the development of addition device is needed and being studied.

저전력 무선 네트워크를 위한 유무선 연동 센서 네트워크의 전력 제어 방법 (Method for Power control of Wired and Wireless linkage Sensor Network for Low-power Wireless network)

  • 이경숙;김현덕
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE와 ZigBee Alliance에서 제정한 국제 표준안과 호환성을 가지고, 저전력 저비용을 강점으로 하는 지그비를 이용하여 상대적으로 열악한 전송 환경을 갖지만 적용이 용이한 무선망과, 기존 무선 기반 센서 네트워크 단점을 극복하기 위해 이미 구축되어 있는 동축케이블을 이용한 유선망을 연동함에 있어서 RSSI 모니터링을 통한 출력파워 조절 알고리즘을 이용하여 저전력 소모를 특징으로 하는 지그비 장치의 새로운 저전력 소모 방안을 제시하였다. 보다 최적화된 저전력 소모를 가능하도록 실험을 통해 RSSI 모니터링을 통한 출력 파워 조절 알고리즘의 유효성을 검증하였다.