• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monitoring Control Program

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Data Acquisition and Monitoring Technique based on Dynamic Application Framework (동적 애플리케이션 프레임워크 기반의 데이터 수집 및 모니터링 기법)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggested dynamic application framework based data collecting and monitoring technique using wireless sensor network. The development of application for wireless measurement node firmware program integrates with various sensors and performs control. Collecting data of the user application is downloaded from the node onboard process wirelessly. In addition, the user application can change the temperature initial value of the nodes, which enables dynamic sampling of the measurement nodes. Therefore, dynamic sampling control of the nodes can reduce the power consumptions of sensors compared to existing wired data monitoring.

The Effect of Behavior Modification on Enhancing Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment Regimens (Video프로그램을 통한 환자교육이 결핵환자 치료이행행위에 미치는 영향)

  • 정은리
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 1996
  • Most efforts to improve tuberculosis treatment adherence target the patient and his or her behavior. This study examined the effects of behavioral modification training for these patients. Based on Bandura's behavioral principles of modeling, intervention strategies using a video program were devised to elicit specific patient target behaviors considered to improve patients' adherence to tuberculosis treatment regimens. A random assignment, two-group(experimental group and control group) research design including 81 subjects was used. The main outcomes measured were pill taking measured with the Medication Event Monitoring System(MEMS) Medication Cap, patients' self-efficacy, and their knowledge of tuberculosis. The findings are as follows : 1) There was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in patients' feelings of self-efficacy. That is, the patients who received the behavior modification program showed greater feeling of self-efficacy to initiate and change their behavior for the tuberculosis treatment regimen than the patients who did not receive the program(t=3.51, p=0.01). 2) There was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in patients' knowledge of tuberculosis. That is, the patients who received the behavior modification program showed higher level of knowledge of tuberculosis than the patients who did not receive the program(t=2.15, p=0.03) 3) There was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in patients' adherence to tuberculosis treatment regimens. That is, the patients who received the behavior modification program showed greater adherence to the treatment regimens than the patients who did not receive the program(t=5.11, p=0.00). The study findings provided useful insights into nursing practice, particularly in planning intervention strategies aimed at enhancing patients' adherence in tuberculosis that may also be relevant to other chronic diseases with patient adherence problems.

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Development and Evaluation of an App-Based Self-Management Program for Exercise Practice of Breast Cancer Survivors: A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial (유방암 생존자의 운동실천을 위한 앱 기반 자가관리 프로그램 개발 및 효과: 비무작위 대조군 실험연구)

  • Maeng, Suyoun;Yu, Jungok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.250-265
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop an app-based self-management program based on the transtheoretical model (TTM) for breast cancer survivors' exercise practice, as well as to investigate the program's effects on the stage of change for exercise, exercise self-efficacy, exercise decisional balance, exercise amount, and body composition. Methods: This non-randomized controlled study included 52 participants (26 in each of the experimental and control groups, respectively). An app-based self-management program based on the TTM was conducted with the experimental group for a 12-week period. The program comprised three components: individual coaching for each stage of change for exercise based on TTM, amount of exercise and body composition monitoring, and online self-help meetings. Results: Compared with the control group, the experimental group had significantly higher stages of change for exercise (p < .001), exercise self-efficacy (p < .001), exercise decisional balance (p = .002), exercise amount (p < .001), and body composition (body weight [p = .006], body mass index [p = .005], and body fat percentage [p = .010]) immediately and four weeks after the intervention. Conclusion: An app-based self-management program based on the TTM improves exercise behaviors in breast cancer survivors and provides physical benefits.

The Effect of Urinary Elimination Facilitation Program for Stroke Patients During Rehabilitation: Residual Urine, the Number of Urinary Catheterization, Urinary Discomfort, and Urinary Tract Infections (배뇨중재 프로그램이 뇌졸중 재활대상자의 잔뇨량, 도뇨횟수, 배뇨불편감, 요로감염에 미치는 효과)

  • Song, Young Ae;Lee, Jung Hee;Jung, Ji Young;Kim, Nan Ji;Yang, Yi Eun;Shin, Chae Won;Cho, Moon Suk
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aims of this study were to develop and apply the urinary elimination facilitation program for stroke patients with urinary disorders and evaluate the effectiveness of the program. Methods: This study was conducted using the non-equivalent control group pre- posttest design. The participants included 23 patients in the control group and 22 in the experimental group. Data were collected from Nov. 25, 2013 to Nov. 25, 2014 in acute rehabilitation inpatient wards. For the final analysis, 35 patients' data were utilized 17 in the control group and 18 in the experimental group. The developed urinary elimination facilitation program was continued for 7 days and the program consisted of logging urination, monitoring timely voiding, assisting urinary elimination, and stimulating urination using sound. The data were analyized using the SPSS-win (version 21). Results: The number of urinary catheterization and the urinary discomfort were significantly improved in the experimental group compared to the control group. However residual urine and the occurrence of urinary tract infections were not significantly different between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that the urinary elimination intervention program for stroke patients with urination disorder could be useful in decreasing the number of urinary catheterization and the urinary discomfort.

The Result of Quality Control in POSCO's Industrial Hygiene Laboratory (사업장 자체측정기관 국내, 외 정도관리 참여 결과)

  • Lee, Young-Sei;Lee, Song-Kwon;Cho, Ki-Hyun;Chae, Chong-Hong;Kim, Yong-Lae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 1995
  • Since being granted permission for self-assessment of the work environment by the Department of Labor in 1992, POSCO's Industrial Hygiene Laboratory has participated in domestic and Foreign Quality Control Programs 8 times and has obtained remarkable results. It has made a lot of effort to be a proficient laboratory with the ability to observe and analyse environmental monitoring data. The summary of results is as follows: 1. POSCO's Industrial Hygiene Laboratory has received a "P(Proficient)" grade from the round 115 to round 119 of AIHA/NIOSH PAT Program for analysis of such metals as lead, cadmium, zinc, and chromium, and also has received a "P(Proficient)" grade from its round 119 of for organic solvent analysis, i,e,. Trichloroethylene(TCE), Carbon Tetr-achloride(CTC), 1,2-Dichloroethane(DCE), 1,1,1-Trichloroethane(MCM), Tetrachloroethylene (PCE), Chloroform(CFM), Benzene(BNZ), toluene(TOL), and O-xylene(OXY). 2. In the Quality Control Evaluation Program performed by the Industrial Health Research Institute,Korea Industrial Safety Corporation, POSCO has passed impressively in the3-metal analysis test for lead, cadmium, cupper, and in the 6 organic solvent analysis test for Benzene(BNZ), toluene(TOL), O-xylene(OXY), Trichloroethylene(TCE) and Methyl isobutyl keton(MIBK), n-Hexane with 2 standard deviations. These analytic techniques should be practically applied to various fields, and reliable results of environmental monitoring should be considered to improve the work environment and to keep workers from occupation related diseases.

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The Effect of a Self-Regulation Program for Hypertensives in Rural Areas (일부 농촌지역 고혈압 환자의 자가간호 증진과 혈압조절을 위한 자기조절 프로그램 효과)

  • Park, Yeong-Im;Jeon, Myeong-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1303-1317
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to identify a effect of the comprehensive self-regulation program for hypertensives as a nursing intervention on self-care performance and the physiologic parameters in rural areas. For this purpose, a nonequivalent control group and a pre and post-test quasi- experimental design was used. Fifty-four were evaluated subjects from two Community Health Practitioner Posts in the suburbs of Taejon City. The subjects of the control and experimental groups were matched for age and sex. The self-regulation program developed by author given to the experimental group. The program consisted of group education on hypertension and self-care, self-regulation including the blood pressure self-monitoring, recording of self-care activities, and encouraging and reinforcing self-efficacy. The whole program was carried out from September to November of 1999. The data were analyzed by repeated measure ANCOVA, t-test, and ANCOVA. The results were as follows ; There was significant improvement in the scores on knowledge (F=.68, P=.004), perceived self-efficacy (F=26.39, P=.000), self-care performance (F=26.11, P=.000) of the experimental group compared with those of the control group. There was no significant change on the score of locus of control, perceived benefits and perceived barrier, blood cholesterol level, body weight between two groups (P>.05). From these results, it can be concluded that the self-regulation program is an effective nursing strategy to promote self-care performance of hypertensives in rural area.

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Real-time Monitoring of the Actual Infusion Rate of Syringe Pump Using 2D Image Marker Tracking (2D 영상마커 추적 기반 시린지펌프 투약속도 실시간 감시 기술 개발)

  • Gun Ho, Kim;Young Jun, Hwang;Min Jae, Kim;Kyoung Won, Nam
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To propose a new infusion rate monitoring technique based on the 2D image marker tacking to improve patient safety by preventing syringe pump-related medication accidents due to decreased infusion rate control accuracy. Materials and Methods: The infusion rate of the syringe pump and drug residue in the pump-equipped syringe were monitored in real time by tracking the movement of the 2D image markers attached to the syringe pump. Results: The error rate between the set and the estimated infusion rates was 1.03, 0.66, 1.95, 0.23, and 1.05% when the infusion rate setting was 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/H, respectively. In addition, the error rate between the actual and the estimated drug residues was 1.04, 0.47, 0.60, 3.66, and 0.00% when the infusion rate setting was 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/H, respectively. Conclusion: Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed technique can increase the efficiency of the safety management system for seriously ill inpatients by decreasing a possibility of syringe pump-related medication accidents in hospitals.

The Development of the Monitoring System for Power performance using the Lab View (LabView를 이용한 풍력발전 성능평가용 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Seok-Whan;Jang, Moon-Seok;Ju, Young-Chul;Lee, Yoon-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • Monitoring system is an absolutely-required system for assessing a performance and fatigue load of the wind turbine in an on-shore wind energy experimental research complex. It was implemented for the purpose of monitoring the wind information measured from a meteorological tower at the monitoring house, and of utilizing the measured data(fatigue data and electric analyzing data of wind turbine)for the performance assessment, by using the LabVIEW program. Then, by adding the performance assessment-related data acquired from the wind turbine during the performance assessment and the data recorder for synchronizing the data of meteorological tower, the system(BusDAQ) was implemented. Because it transmitted the data by converting the output 'RS-232' of data logger which measures the wind condition into CAN protocol, the data error rate was minimized. Also, This paper is introduced to make the best use of the developed monitoring system and to explain about construct of the system and detailed data communication of its system.

Goldstar distributed numerical control system (NC군 관리시스템 (GDDNC))

  • 성재기;홍철기;백운보;김필성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we introduce the supermicro computer- based nonreal-time BTR type DNC system, which can provide valuable datas for production and management by monitoring the operation of NC equipments. (upto 48 NC machine) In accordance with manual job schedulinq, part program is combined with tool presetting datas and enables rapid downloading and uploading. An application to the production system of die & Mold plant is presented.

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Realization of Real-time Scheduler for Nuclear Safety System (원자력 안전계통의 실시간 스케쥴러 구현)

  • Park, Dong-Chul;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a real-time scheduler for nuclear safety system. According to constraints and requirements of nuclear safety system, scheduler design analysis is done and algorithms are developed for implementation. Using DSP based hardware, a real-time scheduler is realized. Consequently, this paper shows the performance of periodical software through the monitoring program.

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