• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mold Filling

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Study on the Pressure Measurement at Parting Surface to Prevent Flashing in Injection Molds (사출금형 버 발생 방지를 위한 형합면압 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, J.H.;Choi, S.H.;Tae, J.S.;Park, H.P.;Rhee, B.O.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2011
  • The flashing reduces the part quality and the productivity of the molding process. We developed a contact pressure sensor to detect the flashing immediately. The performance of the sensor was analyzed in a simple 2D simulation. The sensor was applied to an automotive bumper mold with cavity pressure sensors. It showed sensitive output signal for the mold response by the cavity pressure change. It was confirmed that the flashing at the gate area occurred in the filling stage by the pressure increase due to growth of the melt flow length. The sensor output was correlated with the cavity pressure sensor output.

A Study on The Optimum Design of Multi-Cavity Molding Parts Using The Runner Balance Algorithm (런너밸런스 알고리즘을 이용한 멀티캐비티 최적성형에 관한 연구)

  • 박균명;김청균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to present a methodology for automatically balancing multi-cavity injection molds with the aid of flow simulation. After the runner and cavity layout has been designed, the methodology adjusts runner and gate sizes iteratively based on the outputs of flow analysis. This methodology also ensures that the runner sizes in the final design are machinable. To illustrate this methodology, an example is used wherein a 3-cavity mold is modeled and filling of all the cavities at the same time is achieved. Based on the proposed methodology, a multicavity mold with identical cavities is balanced to minimize overall unfilled volume among various cavities at discrete time steps of the molding cycle. The example indicates that the described methodology can be used effectively to balance runner systems for multi-cavity molds.

EMI Mesh Development for the PDP using Electroforming (Electroforming을 이용한 PDP용 EMI 메시 개발)

  • Kwon, H.H.;Beom, M.W.;Lim, S.Y.;Hwang, C.S.;Park, D.S.;Lee, T.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2011
  • There are a lot of PDP TV for a plasma discharge pulse voltage generated by the use of electromagnetic waves. EMI mesh film is near Infrared ray caused by malfunction of the remote control intended to prevent this phenomenon. In this study, the formation of fine pattern by making the mold is imprinted on the film sheet. EMI mesh film has been granted by filling in the conductive material region imprinted with electroforming in the manufacture of resistance. The fine patterns fabricated with electroforming facility thickness of homogenization process technology were established to optimize the working conditions.

Control of the Casting Defects in the Gravity Tilt Pour Casting Process (경동식 중력주조법에 의한 주조결함 제어)

  • Yeom, Ki-Dong;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 1998
  • Gravity tilt pour casting can effectively guarantee the reduction of various casting defects by controlling the rotation speed and the tilting angle of the mold during tilt pouring. The relationship between casting process parameters and the soundness of castings has been investigated in order to determine the optimum process variables in the gravity tilt pour casting process. In order to evaluate the effect of rotation speed on mold filling patterns, a video camera was employed to visualize the in-situ fluid flow behavior of the molten metal, and the relevant fluid velocity was also estimated. X-ray and mechanical tests were also performed to evaluate the effect of fluid velocity on casting quality. With the rotation speed lower than 0.5 r.p.m., which is nearly corresponding to the critical velocity of stability in the fluid flow, sound castings were obtained without having any casting defects. It can be concluded that the gravity tilt pour casting process is an effective process for manufacturing sound casting products with enhanced physical and mechanical properties.

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Similarity Relations of Resin Flow in Resin Transfer Molding Process

  • Um, Moon-Kwang;Byun, Joon-Hyung;Daniel, Isaac M.
    • Advanced Composite Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2009
  • Liquid molding processes, such as resin transfer molding, involve resin flow through a porous medium inside a mold cavity. Numerical analysis of resin flow and mold filling is a very useful means for optimization of the manufacturing process. However, the numerical analysis is quite time consuming and requires a great deal of effort, since a separate numerical calculation is needed for every set of material properties, part size and injection conditions. The efforts can be appreciably reduced if similarity solutions are used instead of repeated numerical calculations. In this study, the similarity relations for pressure, resin velocity and flow front propagation are proposed to correlate another desired case from the already obtained numerical result. In other words, the model gives a correlation of flow induced variables between two different cases. The model was verified by comparing results obtained by the similarity relation and by independent numerical simulation.

A Study on Paintless Injection Molding in TV Mask Front (TV MASK FRONT 무도장 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chae-Sung;Kim, Jong-Kab;Park, Sang-Duck;Chang, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2000
  • Injection molded plastic parts have many appearance imperfections: weld line sink mark flow mark, gloss, shading, scratching, etc. Because these appearance faults have not accepted esthetically, so pastic parts are produced through painting or texturing. The purpose of this paper is to develop a paintless molded part of TV Mask Front, using numerical simulations and experiments. In order to minimize problems of injection, this study carried out computer aided injection mold filling simulations using MF/FLOW. Based on these numerical results we developed FR(Flame Retardant) HIPS and estabilished guidelines of part design, mold design, and processing conditions. We took effects of cost savings, inprovement of productivity, and utilization of recycling by eliminated painting process.

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Effects of holding pressure affecting cooling time in injection molding (사출성형시 보압이 냉각시간에 미치는 영향)

  • Mun, Yeong-Bae;Choi, Yun-Sik;Jung, Yeong-Deuk
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2008
  • There occur not only many problems in the injection process but also low quality productivity due to the injection conditions of various injection factors. Injection molding process factors such as molding temperature, injection pressure, flow rate and flow velocity, must be controlled properly in filling and packing phases in the injection molding process. In this study, effects of these factors on the injection molding were investigated through the flow analysis for the holding pressure affecting cooling time. Results of this study would be helpful to setting of holding pressure for optimization of forming condition in order to reduce cooling time in injection molding.

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Study on the Optimum Injection Molding Technology for Transformer (절연변압기의 최적사출성형기술)

  • Kim O.R.;Lee S.Y.;Kim Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.577-578
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the rubber behavior was calculated for obtaining the optimal process condition which is for producing a transformer with a given performance. This study was carried out using the computer simulation of injection mold filling and packing simulations. In order to remove the crack of product, proper locations of the runner and cooling system configurations could be determined. Based on these results, the transformer is developed by injection molding and guidelines of part design, mold design and processing conditions are established. Finally, the cast savings, cycle time reduce and improvement of productivity will be obtained.

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Injection Molding Characteristics of Micro Rib Structure on the Plate (판상 미세 리브 구조의 사출성형 특성)

  • Shin K. H.;Yoon G. S.;Chang S. H.;Jung W. C.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.444-447
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    • 2005
  • In recent industry, according to pursuit the miniaturization and high-precision of machine part with development of new technology as If, BT the development of mold manufacturing technology for mass production is accompanied. In this study, after executing the injection molding process of micro structure on the plate which the aspect ratio is 10, the characteristic of each molding condition is investigated by observing the filling height.

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Simulation of Compression Molding with Extensional & Shear Viscosity for Fiber-Reinforced Polymeric Composites (섬유강화 고분자 복합재료의 압축성형에 있어서 인장점성과 전단점성을 고려한 유동해석)

  • 조선형;김이곤
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 1997
  • In recent years, compression molding of fiber-reinforced thermoplastics has been increased in commercial aspects. During a compression molding process of composites, the flow analysis must be developed in order to accurately predict the finished part properties as a function of the molding process parameters. In this paper, a new model is presented which can be used to predict the flow under consideration of the slip of mold-composites and extensional & shear viscosity ratio M and slip parameter$\alpha$ on the mold filling parameters are discussed.

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