• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moderation effect

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The Effects of Pay Satisfaction on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention (임금만족이 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhou, Sicong;Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2016
  • The current study examined the relationship between satisfaction with pay and performance. The purpose of this study is not only to analyse the effect of pay satisfaction on job satisfaction and turnover intention, but to verify the moderating effect of LMX in order to provide a useful theoretical and managerial implication. The empirical results reveal that satisfaction of pay positively affects job satisfaction, but has a negative impact on turnover intention. It is also found a moderation effect of LMX between pay satisfaction and performance. The empirical results imply that an effective compensation management should be applied and an enhanced LMX effort has to be made to motivate employee.

Effect of Experienced Job Burnout on Individual Performances (번아웃의 경험이 개인성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jeong Eon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2018
  • The present study focuses on the effect of experienced job burnout on individual performances. The objective is to analyse the effectiveness of supportive leadership behavior in response to experienced job burnout among employees. For empirical analysis, data were collected from 482 employees working in a Korean conglomerate. The empirical results indicate that emotional exhaustion and diminished personal accomplishment have a negative impact on job satisfaction, however a positive impact on turnover intention. Supportive leadership is found to moderate the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction. There is no moderation effect between burnout and turnover intention. The current research highlights the fact that supportive leadership can determine job satisfaction in respond to workers' experienced job burnout. The theoretical and managerial implications for overcoming workers' job burnout are discussed.

A Study on the Determinants of Continuous Usage of New Technology-based Banking System: Focusing on Moderation Effect of User Experience Period (신기술기반 은행 정보시스템의 지속사용의도 결정요인에 관한 연구: 사용자경험기간 조절효과 중심으로)

  • Park, Mi;Lee, Ki-Ryang;Kim, Hyung-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.409-424
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Present study was designed to examine the casual relationships among service quality, self-efficacy, perceived usefulness, user satisfaction and Continuous Usage in new technology-based banking system. Also, we intended to testify the moderating effects of user experience period in causal model. We applied path analysis model in order to test the hypotheses and research model. Methods: Survey tool, that is, questionnaire has obtained validity through literature survey, exploratory survey and pretest and sample 279 was selected. For statistical treatment of pretest and main analysis, SPSS20.0 and AMOS 20.0 were employed and structural equation model was employed as analysis method. Results: Result of this study shows as follows. All factors have an effect on user satisfaction and Continuous Usage, and we found that user experience period played moderating effect in causal relationship. Therefore, new technology-based banking system is found that the determinants of continuous usage intention is different according to the user experience period. Conclusion: Present study shows that self-efficacy in via of user experience period, there is a need to emphasize that the main consideration factor new technology-based banking system. However, present study has some limitations to additionally research in the future.

Effects of Customer Relationship Quality, Customer Perceived Power, and Brand Reputation on Complaint Behaviors (서비스 실패 상황에서 고객관계 품질, 고객 파워, 브랜드 명성이 불만 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Soon-Hwa
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study aimed to investigate the effects of customer relationship quality and perceived power on complaint behaviors in a context of service failures in a restaurant. Two different types of complaint behaviors were employed: personal complaining that disappointed customers directly approach to a service manager and public complaining that customers ask for related institutions, like consumer protection organization, for help. This study also examined the moderation effects of brand reputation on the relationships between customer perceived power and two types of complaint behaviors. Research design, data, and methodology - The author developed a structural model in which customer relationship quality is proposed to affect customer perceived power, thus influencing personal and public complaint behaviors. The model also includes the moderating role of brand reputation; the effect of customer perceived power on two types of complaint behaviors becomes stronger when brand reputation is high. To analyze the research model, a survey based on a scenario regarding the contexts of service failures in a restaurant was conducted toward 126 female college students. SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 21.0 were utilized to test the hypotheses. Results - The findings are as follows. First, customers who had positive relationships with a restaurant are more likely to perceive that they have strong power to influence the service provider. Second, customer perceived power had a significant and positive effect on both personal and public complaint behaviors. Finally, when the brand reputation for a restaurant is high, dissatisfied customers who think they can exercise influence to the restaurant complain more actively toward the service provider. Conclusions - The findings of this study are against the traditional viewpoint on customer loyalty that loyal customers compared respond more generously to the mistakes of a company, but consistent with the 'love becomes hate' effect proposed by Grégoire, Tripp, and Legoux(2009). In complaining contexts, companies should manage customers with positive and strong relationship more carefully and strategically to prevent the expansion of economic and social risks from customers' complaining behaviors. This is more significant for companies with strong brand reputations.

The Impact of Economic Hardship on Domestic Violence among Low-Income Korean Households: Investigating the Moderation Effect of Debts (저소득층의 경제적 어려움과 가정폭력: 유형별 부채사용의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Son, Jiyeon;Park, Jooyung
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.599-611
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of increased debt on the incidence of domestic violence over the two-year interval 2014-2016. To investigate Korean low-income households with economic hardships, we analyzed the 9th and the 11th waves of the Korea Welfare Panel Study, which is jointly sponsored by the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs and the Institute of Social welfare, Seoul National University. The study analysis was based on data from 2,786 households with less than 60% of median income. The main study findings are as follows. First, increases in economic hardships incur domestic violence for low-income households, while increases in low-interest debt decrease the incidence of the domestic violence when controlling for economic hardships. All other things being equal, economic hardship works as a stressor and low-interest debt works as an alleviator influencing domestic violence. Second, when low-income households are experiencing economic hardships, low-interest debt fails to work as an alleviator. Under this circumstance, high-interest debt actually acts as a stressor influencing domestic violence. Thus, we can speculate that use of debt under economic hardships will occur domestic violence for low-income households. This study differs from previous studies in that it examines the effect of increase in debt on the incidence of the domestic violence across different types of debt: low interest, high interest, and credit card. We can conclude that debt can function as a stressor or an alleviator for low-income households, depending on the interest rate and the households' financial situation.

The Moderating Effects of Social Support in the Relationship between Career Barriers and Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy (대학생의 진로장벽이 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 : 사회적 지지의 조절효과)

  • Lim, Su-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.575-586
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of career barriers and social support on the career decision making self-efficacy. It was established the study modeling which shows the moderation effect of social support in the relationship between career barriers and career decision making self-efficacy. The questionnaire has carried out for 307university students. The research findings were follow: There are significant differences in career decision making self-efficacy to sex. but there are non significant differences in career decision making self-efficacy to grade and affiliation. Career barriers has significant influenced on the career decision making self-efficacy. The more they had career barriers, the less they had career decision making self-efficacy. And there exist significant moderating effect of social support. The higher level of social support, the more the effects of career barriers on career decision making self-efficacy.

Leader's Authentic Leadership and Follower's Project Performance (진성리더십이 구성원의 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Tak, Jingyu;Seo, Jeongeun;Roh, Taewoo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2019
  • In addition to the recent business field, the importance of leadership in universities is becoming an increasingly important issue. Purpose of our study is to recommend the significance of authentic leadership by analyzing the effect of leader 's authentic leadership on follower' s project work climate and project performance. As a result of the previous studies that authentic leadership among university students as a quasi-social worker mitigates the role of leader and the tension between the members in the team, this study tries to examine the moderation effect of work climate on the relationship between the follower's authentic leadership and project performance. Therefore, a survey was conducted for students enrolled in some universities. A total of 175 questionnaires were used for the structural equation using STATA 14.0. The results of this study is summarized in three points. Our finding is as follow. The authentic leadership of the leader has a positive influence on the follower' s authentic leadership while the followers' authentic leadership had a positive effect on the project performance.

Shopping Orientation Impacting Reuse Intention of O2O Services: Focusing on the Moderation of Impulse Buying Tendency (쇼핑성향이 패션 O2O 서비스 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향: 충동구매성향 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Hahn, Jungwon;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2018
  • Online to Offline(O2O), a new model of e-commerce, has been gradually recognized and accepted by consumers. Electronic commerce has become diversified and O2O marketing is the new trend of e-commerce. The rapid popularization of mobile Internet and online shopping makes O2O service gets more attention. Although recently O2O service and O2O marketing get much attention, there is no much preceding research about the antecedents of mobile shopping of O2O market. The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of shopping orientation on intention to reuse O2O services and the moderating effect of impulse buying tendency. A total of 209 surveys were collected online in total for the data of the study. The key findings of this study are as follows: First, convenience seeking shopping orientation has a positive effect on the intention to reuse O2O service and brand seeking shopping orientation has, too. Second, impulse buying tendency positively moderated the relationship between hedonic seeking shopping orientation and intention to reuse O2O service, and negatively moderated sales seeking shopping orientation and intention to reuse O2O service. The results of this study presented some implications for operators at O2O service area. Research findings and study limitations are discussed.

A Study on the Influence Factor on the Achievement Rate of Domestic Equity-based Crowdfunding : Focusing on the Moderation Effect of the Number of General Investors (국내 증권형 크라우드펀딩의 달성률에 관한 영향요인 연구 : 일반 투자자 수의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Yeon-Dong;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the number of investors influencing the achievement rate of domestic securities type crowdfunding, to find out why the general investors need to participate and to suggest measures to increase the participation of general investors. The results of this study are as follows. First, the effect of the recruitment amount, the target amount, the recruitment period and the business training is confirmed as factors affecting the achievement rate of domestic securities type crowdfunding. And it was confirmed that the influence factors on achievement rate could have a greater effect as the number of general investors increased. Therefore, the government should make more effort to relax regulations on general investors, and the investor of capital should strengthen the public disclosure of KSM through the KSM market in order to recover the funds of general investors, Crowd funding will be able to attract enough funds.

A Cross-Country Comparative Study on the Effect of Online Review Search on Purchase Satisfaction of Existing Buyers (온라인 후기 탐색이 기존 구매자의 구매 만족도에 미치는 영향의 국가 간 비교연구)

  • Qin, PengFei;Kwon, Sundong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.53-73
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    • 2020
  • Many prior studies have been conducted that positive reviews increase the intention to purchase. However, there are very few papers that have studied the impact of review search on purchase satisfaction. It is meaningful to study the impact of review search on purchase satisfaction as it can lead the business successfully by inducing repurchase. There is also no study of how review search have different effects on purchase satisfaction among countries. Given the growing number of cross-border e-commerce, we believe that the need for research is high because identifying these differences between countries can have a very important impact on a company's successful overseas expansion. Therefore, in this study, the impact of positive and negative review search on purchase satisfaction and the national impact were set up as a research model. In order to verify this research model, the survey was distributed to those who experienced online purchase in Korea and China, and a total of 234 copies were collected, including 125 copies in Korea, 109 copies in China, and the research model was verified using Smart-PLS structural equation analysis tools. First, positive review search has been shown to positively affect purchase satisfaction. Second, it has been shown that negative review search also has a positive effect on purchase satisfaction. Third, the impact of positive and negative review search on purchase satisfaction was different between Korea and China. While Korea is more aggressive in review search than China due to its high tendency to avoid uncertainty, China is less likely to avoid uncertainty than Korea and is more likely to rely on brand familiarity. Therefore, according to the uncertainty avoidance moderation effect the impact of positive and negative review search on purchase satisfaction was higher in Korea than in China. In this study, Shopping mall managers need to take strategic measures to maximize shopping mall performance by recognizing positive aspects of negative review search on purchase satisfaction. Companies and managers in Korea and China can establish strategies to promote product sales when companies enter the global market.