• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modeling of Bearing System

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A Study on Modeling and Identification for the Magnetic Bearing System (자기 베어링 시스템의 모델링 및 동정에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, S.H.;Kim, C.H.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers a modeling and identification for the MIMO magnetic bearing system. To obtain the nominal plant transfer functions, we have experimented on the frequency response by a closed-loop identification method because the system is unstable essentially. We suggest a method of curve-fitting for obtaining the transfer function from the frequency responses by using the system's modeling structure and two controllers which are different from each other. From the frequency response results, we found the effects of coupling by opposing controllers. And using this effects and the system's modeling structure, we could obtain the transfer functions of which have the same modularized denominators.

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Bearing Modeling of Superconducting Magnetic Bearings-Flywheel System (초전도 자기베어링-플라이휠 시스템의 베어링 모델링)

  • 김정근;이수훈
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of Superconducting Magnetic Bearing Flywheel Energy Storage System (SMB-FESS) is to store unused nighttime electricity until it is needed during daytime. An analytical model of the SMB-FESS is necessary to identify the system behavior. At first, we have to model the superconducting magnetic bearing. Modeling the SMB is same as estimating the bearing parameter. The theoretical modal parameter is calculated through the equation of motion and the experimental modal parameter is estimated through the impact testing (modal testing). The bearing parameter is searched by using the non-linear least square method until the theoretical result corresponds to the experimental result. The suggested modeling method is verified by comparing experimental and analytical frequency response function.

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Design of Elastomeric Bearing System and Analysis of it Mechanical Properties

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Kang, Gyung-Ju;Kang, Beom-Soo;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new type of bearing system. In this study, a method for design of on elastomeric bearing system and its mechanical property analysis are carried. Experimental and theoretical studies of the elastomeric bearings with fiber reinforcement were proved effective new lightweight bearing system. The fibers in the bearings for isolation are assumed to be flexible in extension, in contrast to the steel plates in the conventional bearing system. Several kinds of bearing systems in the form of long strips are designed, fabricated and tested. The results suggest that it is possible to produce the economical and effective fiber-reinforced elastomeric bearing that matches the behavior of a steel-reinforced bearing. Feasibility and advantages of the proposed bearings are illustrated by the application of the analytic procedure to the structure system. Results obtained here are reported to be an efficient approach with respect to bearing system and design of bearing against shock absorbing system when compared with other conventional one.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System for Rotary Compressor (로터리 압축기 회전체-베어링계의 동적 거동해석)

  • 김태학
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 1999
  • Large dynamic loads act on the rotor in rotary compressors. There are unbalance forces due to eccentric rotation parts and gas forces induced by the pressure difference between compression and suction gases. Rotor-journal bearing system is nonlinear since the stiffness and damping coef-ficients of the lubrication oil film are not constant in the bearings. in this paper the program for predicting the behaviors of rotor-journal bearing system of rotary compressor is developed. Finite element modeling is used to analyze the flexible rotor. The numerical results are compared with experimental results.

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A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Rotor System with Fluid Film Bearing (유막 저어널 베어링이 회전체에 미치는 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hwan;O, Taek-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system has been investigated using finite element method. A procedure is presented for dynamic modeling of rotor-bearing system which consists of shaft elements, rigid disk, flexible bearing and support structure. A finite element model including the effects of rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic moments is developed. Linear stiffness and damping coefficients are calculated for 2 lobe sleeve bearing. The whirl frequency, mode shape, stability and unbalance response of rotor system including effects of bearing coefficient and support structures are calculated.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System with Support Structures (지지구조물을 고려한 로터-베어링 시스템의 동 특성해석)

  • 박성훈;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 1997
  • The dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system has been investigated using finite element method. A procedure is presented for dynamic modeling of rotor-bearing system which consist of shaft elements, rigid disk, flexible bearing and support structures. A finite element model including the effects of rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic moments is developed. Linear stiffness and damping coefficient are calculated for 3 lobe sleeve bearing. The whirl frequency, mode shape, stability and unbalance response of rotor system included effect of bearing coefficient and support structures are calculated.

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Robust Control System Design for an AMB by $H_{\infty}$ Controller ($H_{\infty}$ 제어기에 의한 능동 자기 베어링 시스템의 강인한 제어계 설계)

  • Chang, Y.;Yang, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the control of a horizontally placed flexible rotor levitated by electromagnets in a multi-input/multi-output (MIMO) active magnetic bearing(AMB) system. AMB is a kind of novel high performance bearing which can suspend the rotor by magnetic force. Its contact-free manner between the rotor and stator results in it being able to operate under much higher speed than conventional rolling bearings with relatively low power losses, as well as being environmental-friendly technology for AMB system having no wear and no lubrication requirements. In this MIMO AMB system, the rotor is a complex mechanical system, it not only has rigid body characteristics such as translational and slope motion but also bends as a flexible body. Reduced order nominal model is computed by consideration of the first 3 mode shapes of rotor dynamics. Then, the $H_{\infty}$ control strategy is applied to get robust controller. Such robustness of the control system as the ability of disturbance rejection and modeling error is guaranteed by using $H_{\infty}$ control strategy. Simulation results show the validation of the designed control system and the modeling method to the rotor.

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An exact modeling method for dynamic analysis of multi-stepped rotor systems (다단 회전체계의 동적 해석을 위한 개선된 모델링 방법)

  • Park, Jong-Heuk;Hong, Seong-Wook;Lee, Chul;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 1998
  • Although discretization methods such as the transfer matrix method (TMM) and the finite element method (FEM) have played an important role in the design or analysis of rotor-bearing systems, continuous system modeling and analysis are often desirable especially for sensitivity analysis or design. The present paper proposes a comprehensive modeling procedure to obtain exact solution of general rotor-bearing systems. The proposed method considers a Timoshenko beam model and makes use of complex coordinate in the formulation. The proposed method provides exact eigensolutions and frequency response functions (FRFS) of general multi-stepped rotor-bearing systems. The first numerical example compares the proposed method with FEM. The numerical study proves that the proposed method is very efficient and useful for the analysis of rotor-bearing systems.

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The Design and Performance Verification of Collocated Capacitance Sensor for Magnetic Bearing (자기베어링과 공위한 축전센서의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • 유선중;신동원;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 1994
  • The design and performance verification of collocated capacitance sensor system for magnetic bearing is presented. Noncollocation between actuators and sensors may cause unstable rotor behavior. The capacitance sensor is not affected by magnetic field. PCB type capacitance sensor is installed between magnetic bearing polse. so, collocation of sensors and actuators can be achieved. Experiment of sensor's static and dynamic charactistics is conducted. Modeling of the rotor system supported by magnetic bearing is made. And performance comparison between simulation and experiment is showed.

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Ball-Bearing Selection Considering Flexibility of Shaft-Bearing System (축-베어링 시스템의 연성 특성을 고려한 볼 베어링의 선정)

  • 윤기찬;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the effects of shaft and bearing flexibilities are investigated for the accurate modeling of a shaft-bearing system supported by ball bearings. Generally, rolling bearings are modeled by simple rigid pin-joint in the mechanical design. However, they can no longer be modeled by ideal boundary conditions in the advanced applications because the rigid pin-joint model cannot satisfy the current trends of mechanical design decreasing mass and reducing volume. Consequently the flexible support model of ball bearing is investigated using the static analysis module developed by A .B. Jones and T. A. Harris. A simple two-bearing system, supported by two deep groove ball bearings and radially loaded on the shaft midway between the bearings, is utilized to validate the coupled model of shaft-bearing system. Numerical computations using the model indicate that the shaft span length, locating/floating bearing arrangements and applied bearing size are significant factors in determining the mechanical behaviors. The flexible support model of ball bearing can be escaped to over-estimate in the bearing fatigue life. The proposed simple design formulation obtained by numerical simulations can approximately predict a rate of bearing life reduction as a function of shaft span length/shaft diameter (L/d).