• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modeling And Simulation

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Ontology-based Conceptual Model Building Framework for Discrete Event Simulation (온톨로지를 이용한 이산 사건 시뮬레이션의 개념적 모델 구축 지원에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jisung;Jeong, Sunghwan;Sohn, Mye
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2014
  • Conceptual Modeling is the process of abstracting a model from a real or proposed system. It is probably the most important aspect of a simulation study. Relate works show that the elementary developers devoted little time to understanding how the systems actually worked, namely they didn't build appropriate conceptual model. Thus, the result of simulation is inconsistent because it depends on developer's competence. Although many researchers suggested various techniques enabling developer to build conceptual model, there were several limitations. In this study, to overcome the limitations of existing techniques, we proposed COMBINE-DES (COnceptual Model BuildINg framEwork using ontology for Discrete Event Simulation). The COM-BINE-DES supports expediting the conceptual modeling with Solution ontology generated by Domain ontology and Simulation ontology. Moreover, it provides consistent simulation result regardless of repeated modeling.

Simulation of Benzene-Toluene-Xylene Plant (BTX제조공정의 모사연구)

  • 정해동
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with modeling and simulation of an industrial benzene-toluene-xylene plant. Because the fractionation unit of benzene-toluene-xylene plant has a narrow range of boiling point and doesn't have any sidecut and side reboiler, we employed boiling point estimation method in the modeling and simulation of the plant. Soave-Redlich-Kwong equation was used in the computation of thermodynamical properties. We solved resulting nonlinear equations by using Newton-Raphson method which is known to show fast convergence. Results of simulation showed good agreement with actual plant operation data.

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A Process-centric Simulation Modeling Method Improving Product, Process, and Facility Information Representation Method (제품, 공정, 설비 정보 표현 방법을 개선한 공정 중심 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법)

  • Baek, Seon-Jung;Oh, Daekyun;Lee, Dong Kun;Lee, Philippe;Ryu, Cheolho;Woo, Jong Hun;Jeong, Yong-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2017
  • A process-centric simulation modeling method has been proposed to define a shipbuilding simulation model. Existing modeling methods have limitations for expressing various production information for a shipyard. The advanced process-centric modeling method proposed in this paper offers an improvement, effectively representing production information and constraints for a shipyard. To achieve this, a method and diagram components to define a process-centric simulation model in detail have been suggested. The modeling method can assign priorities when multiple products and facilities are assigned to the process. And layer concept was applied to express simulation model with hierarchical structure. To verify the effectiveness of the modeling method, comparative analysis has been performed and the actual shipbuilding process has been modeled using the proposed method. When a single facility was used for various purposes, we found that the proposed method was more advantageous than existing methods. As a result, it was possible to express constraints and flows that were difficult to identify with existing process-centric simulation modeling methods, and the methods were improved for use in shipyard production planning verification simulations.

A Simulation on the Weapon System of Rotorcraft for Improving the Effects of Korean Future Combat System(FCS) (한국형 미래전투체계 효과도 분석을 위한 회전익 무장체계 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Jungwan;Park, Sang C.;Kwon, Yongjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2013
  • This research is to develop a simulation framework to gauge the mission effectiveness of the rotorcraft system that will be a part of Korean future combat system. The rotorcraft system comprises of many subsystems that are very time-consuming and tedious to model. Each subsystem and its characteristics have been modeled using component-based modeling techniques, which enhances its reusability. The entire system is then constructed from the individually modeled component, which significantly reduces the modelling time. The mission effectiveness of the rotorcraft system is simulated using the developed models, and the output indicates that the methodology proposed in this study is useful, which will be suitable for the modeling and simulation of Korean future combat system.

High-level Discrete-event Modeling-based Business Process Simulation for the Scheduling of the Ship Hull Production Design (조선 선체 생산설계 일정 계획을 위한 상세 이산사건 모델링기반 비즈니스 프로세스 시뮬레이션)

  • Son, Myeong-Jo;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2013
  • For the scheduling and the job assignment of the ship hull production design which is a process-based work, we suggest the simulation-based scheduling using the discrete-event-based business process simulation. First, we analyze the ship hull production design process from the perspective of a job assignment to make it into the simulation model using DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) which is the representative modeling method for a discrete-event simulation. Based on the APIs of the open-source discrete-event simulation engine, we implement the simulation using the Groovy script. We develop the scenario generator in which the user defines detail information of the construction drawing and its member blocks, and design engineers information, and the various setting for the simulation including the job assignment strategy. We use the XML files from this scenario generator as inputs of simulation so that we can get simulation result in forms of Gantt chart without changes of the simulation model.

Large-Scale Integrated Network System Simulation with DEVS-Suite

  • Zengin, Ahmet
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.452-474
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    • 2010
  • Formidable growth of Internet technologies has revealed challenging issues about its scale and performance evaluation. Modeling and simulation play a central role in the evaluation of the behavior and performance of the large-scale network systems. Large numbers of nodes affect simulation performance, simulation execution time and scalability in a weighty manner. Most of the existing simulators have numerous problems such as size, lack of system theoretic approach and complexity of modeled network. In this work, a scalable discrete-event modeling approach is described for studying networks' scalability and performance traits. Key fundamental attributes of Internet and its protocols are incorporated into a set of simulation models developed using the Discrete Event System Specification (DEVS) approach. Large-scale network models are simulated and evaluated to show the benefits of the developed network models and approaches.

Shadow Modeling using Z-map Algorithm for Process Simulation of OLED Evaporation

  • Lee, Eung-Ki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2004
  • In order to simulate OLED evaporation process, modeling of directional distribution of the vaporized organic materials, film thickness distribution profile and pattern-mask shadow effect are required In accordance with many literatures; all of them except shadow effect modeling are studied and developed. In this paper, modeling algorithm of evaporation shadow is presented for process simulation of full-color OLED evaporating system. In OLED evaporating process the offset position of the point cell-source against the substrate rotation axis and the usage of the patterned mask are the principal causes for evaporation shadow. For geometric simulation of shadow using z-map, the film thickness profile, which is condensed on a glass substrate, is converted to the z-map data. In practical evaporation process, the glass substrate is rotated. This physical fact is solved and modeled mathematically for z-map simulation. After simulating the evaporation process, the z-map data can present the shadow-effected film thickness profile. Z-map is an efficient method in that the cross-sectional presentations of the film thickness profile and thickness distribution evaluation are easily and rapidly achieved.

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Preliminary Simulation Analysis of the LASGIT Experiment (방사성 폐기물의 지중저장을 위한 스웨덴 LASGIT 실험의 예비적인 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Hee;Walsh, Robert
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.197.2-197.2
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    • 2011
  • Preliminary analysis on the modeling conditions and the simulation results is conducted only to evaluate the correctness of the simulation configuration further to apply for the LASGIT project. Except for the unrealistic modeling conditions for the relations of capillary pressure and relative permeability against water saturation used previously, the simulation results successfully demonstrate Helium propagation typical for two-phase flow. Further elaborated simulation with more realistic parameters should complete the weak points of the preliminary work.

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A Study of a Video-based Simulation Input Modeling Procedure in a Construction Equipment Assembly Line (건설기계 조립라인의 동영상 기반 시뮬레이션 입력 모델링 절차 연구)

  • Hoyoung Kim;Taehoon Lee;Bonggwon Kang;Juho Lee;Soondo Hong
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2022
  • A simulation technique can be used to analyze performance measures and support decision makings in manufacturing systems considering operational uncertainty and complexity. The simulation requires an input modeling procedure to reflect the target system's characteristics. However, data collection to build a simulation is quite limited when a target system includes manual productions with a lot of operational time such as construction equipment assembly lines. This study proposes a procedure for simulation input modeling using video data when it is difficult to collect enough input data to fit a probability distribution. We conducted a video-data analysis and specify input distributions for the simulation. Based on the proposed procedure, simulation experiments were conducted to evaluate key performance measures of the target system. We also expect that the proposed procedure may help simulation-based decision makings when obtaining input data for a simulation modeling is quite challenging.

EMTDC Modeling Method of Resistive type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter

  • Taejeon Huh;Lee, Jaedeuk;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2003
  • An effective modeling and simulation scheme of a resistive type Superconducting fault Current Limiter (SFCL) using PSCAD/EMTDC is proposed in this paper. In case of High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) resistive type fault current limiter current limiting is implemented by the ultra-fast transition characteristics from the superconducting (non-resistive) state to the normal (resistive) state by overstepping the critical current density. The states can generally be divided into three sub-states: the superconducting state the quench state and the recovery state respectively. In order to provide alternative application schemes of a resistive type SFCL, an effective modeling and simulation method of the SFCL is necessary. For that purpose, in this study, an actual experiment based component model is developed and applied for the simulation of the real resistive type SFCL using PSCAD/EMTDC. The proposed simulation scheme can be implemented to the grid system readily under various system conditions including sort of faults and the system capacity as well. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and simulation scheme.