• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model-House

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Universal Design characteristics shown in the Japanese model houses (일본 주택의 유니버설디자인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Lee, Soyoung;Yeo, Wookhyun;Jang, Miseon;Lee, Sunmin;Lee, Yoojin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2007
  • Since aging has become one of most hot and serious issues in the whole global world, universal design as a strategic concept to enable the elderly age in place has received much attention and its importance is getting recognized. Japan has undergone the Aging phenomenon much earlier than Korea and other countries. During that time, through much trials and errors, it accumulated the wisdoms and techniques to precede aging friendly environment and products. Therefore current Japan house is a comprehensive setting which embraces lots of universal design features that has a valuable implication for Korean development that faces fast aging future. The purpose of this study was to delineate characteristics of universal design features appeared in Japanese Model houses. One site of housing park in the city where various model houses of representative housing construction companies was selected as a cluster area for data collecting. Data were collected mainly through field survey at the housing park of Tokyo during November, 2006, and additional data were collected through website and company information of relevant company. Universal design features were extracted for 17 houses of the housing park and sorted and analyzed according to the analysis frame. The frame were made using 2 major clusters; space area, and 8 universal design principle. Results showed a range of universal design feature and its detail universal design principle satisfied. The 8 principle currently developed became to house realistic practical examples and theory became proved its impractical power. The academic, educational and industrial implication were documented.

The Effect of Symbolic Objectives upon the Artwork Price: Focusing on House-Tree-Person Model (미술품 내 상징적 사물이 경매 가격에 미치는 영향: H-T-P 모델을 중심으로)

  • Hwang-Bo, Yeo-Joo;Shin, Hyung-Deok;Chung, Taeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.5403-5410
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the effect of symbolic meanings of the artwork objectives on auction price. Based on Buck(1948)'s House-Tree-People(H-T-P) model, we hypothesized that symbolic meanings of these objectives invoke preferences of bidders and increase the price. Using 402 auction price data from June 2010 to May 2011, we found that an artwork including house and people tend to be auctioned off at a higher prices than the artwork without them. This study confirmed that Buck's model can be used to determine artwork price, suggesting that symbolic objectives in the artwork do affect its price.

A Comparative Analysys of Window Energy Performance According to the Difference Between Actual size and Standard size (창호의 성능인증 규격 기준과 면적 변화에 따른 에너지성능 비교분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Beom;Lee, Su-Yeul;Kim, Dong-Yoon;Choi, Won-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2020
  • This study reviewed selected specific windows and reviewed the window performance certification criteria including KS F 2278 and KS L 9107 and analyzed the change in performance based on the change of area. This study also compared the heating and cooling loads of an apartment house applied with window performance reviewed in consideration of insulation and SHGC performance and actual size based on KS F 2278. The analyzed window was a double window composed of aluminum and PVC and the building was the apartment house model of 141 ㎡. The analysis results were as follows. First, as the window glass's thermal performance is superior to frame, the performance degraded in reduced area. In case of selected window, the 1 m × 1m window's thermal performance and SHGC decreased by 35% and 37% respectively compared to 2 m × 2 m window. Secondly, in the comparison of performance for increasing area with 2 m × 2 m and 3 m × 3 m windows, the 3 m × 3 m window's thermal performance and SHCG increased about 14%. Third, in the comparison of heating and cooling loads of the analyzed model considering the apartment house model applied with window performance derived from KS F 2278 and actual figures, the model's total heating and cooling loads increased by 33% with cooling decreasing by 36% and heating increasing by 77%. Above analysis results show that evaluation of window performance based on criteria such as KS F 2278 and KS L 9107 may lead to distortion of performances different from actual products. Thus, it is necessary to suggest new evaluation criteria.

A Trial of Disaster Risk Diagnosis Based on Residential House Structure by a Self-Organizing Map

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Mouri, Yoshihiko;Itoh, Hideaki;Mishima, Nobuo;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2015
  • A self-organizing map (SOM) is a good tool to visualize applied data in the form of a feature map. With the help of such functions, a disaster risk diagnosis based on the residential house structure is tried in this study. According to some computer simulations with actual residential data, it is found that overall tendencies in the developed feature map are acceptable. Then, it is concluded that the proposed method is an effective means to estimate disaster risk appropriately.

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Study on the efficient noise prediction for an apartment house (공동주택 소음예측 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, J.H.;Kim, D.J.;Park, S.J.;Chang, S.I.;Cho, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.505-509
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    • 2008
  • This paper studied the efficient noise prediction method for new apartment house near the road traffic noise. Three noise prediction software were compared by each prediction noise level using the simple model which is included the road, soundproofing wall and building. Two foreign national calculation models(RLS-90 and NMPB) were verified by comparison of measured sound level. Frequency of sound level was predicted by NMPB and compared by measured data. The sphere of noise source and facade reflection were proposed to accurate predict the road traffic noise in new apartment house.

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Applying a Two-Stage Option Games Method to Investment Decisions of Business Startups: Case Study of a Smart House Startup in Indonesia

  • Wardani, Ida Sri;Fujiwara, Takao
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.178-189
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a case study of a new emerging business startup involved in smart house appliances. The irreversible investment concept and real-option theory are introduced as the fundamentals of the model. By using games theory we show that the startup's actions can trigger reactions from other firms. The first part covers initial the research and development stage, while the second part covers production and commercialization. The findings of this study suggest that, given a certain amount of initial investment, an open and shared innovation may lead to hurting a firm's investment while strengthening the competitors' position in the market. However, given the sensitivity analysis, when volatility and demand grow favorably, sharing R&D investment is not a bad option for a new player to adjust its position in the market while still maintaining positive returns.

A study on the Improvement of Ventilation Performance in Apartment House According to the Location of Exterior Air-Vents (공동주택에서의 실외 급.배기구 위치에 따른 환기효율 향상 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Chul;Yu, Hyung-Kyu;Cha, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ventilation performance of mechanical ventilation system in apartment House was analyzed through model test according to characteristics of air-vent. Then adequate interval of air-vent was suggested using computer simulation which will create comfort environment through improvement of ventilation performance in apartment house. The result of experiment with separation plate to prevent mixture of contaminated exhaust air with fresh supply air, the ventilation efficiency improved about 10%. The result of simulation with horizontal location of exterior air-vent, contaminated exhaust air is mixed regardless of interval variation. Consequently, mixture of the exhaust air can be prevented through locating the supply air vent on the top side and exhaust air vent on the lower side.

Service Scenarios for Green House Gas Monitoring Service over NGN

  • Choi, Sam-Gil;Kim, Dong-Il;Lee, Soong-Hee
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2011
  • Considerations for green house gas (GHG) monitoring over next generation network (NGN) are regarded as a green convergence service for the successful reduction of GHG emission leading to resolve global warming issue in that NGN is expected to provide secure connections to fixed-and-mobile converged (FMC) features. Model-based scenario approach is an appropriate way to standardize and actualize the desired service. This paper first describes the service scenario of GHG monitoring service over NGN.

A study on design development and construction application of precast concrete modular house (프리캐스트 콘크리트 모듈러 단독주택 설계 개발 및 시공 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Won;Jeon, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2021
  • In this study, Dr. Bae Kyu-woong of the Korea Institute of Construction Technology developed a concrete module that was lightweighted to 1700kN with KC modules and met housing performance standards. It solves Construction lifts problem that was the limit of the PC module, and is an innovative model that greatly improves Construction period and economics with boxed modules, and is manufactured in the factory by extruded molding in vibration, noise, fireproofing standards, etc., and has the advantage of excellent precision and high strength. Therefore, if the framing house of a precast concretecan only be standardized in construction, its potential for growth will be endless. To do this, standardization, standardization, and modularization of the design are essential.

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The Role of Internal R&D and R&D Cooperation in Technological Innovation (기술혁신성과에 있어서 R&D협력과 내부R&D투자의 역할에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun Young;Park, Jungsoo
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.61-86
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    • 2015
  • This study provides an empirical analysis based on 2012 Korea Innovation Survey (STEPI) to investigate the relation between R&D cooperation and in-house R&D investment. The study further analyzes the effect of the R&D cooperation and in-house R&D investment on technical innovation. First, the relation between company's in-house R&D investment and R&D cooperations is estimated with the two equations using SUR models. Second, the effect of in-house R&D investment and R&D cooperation on the company's technical innovation is estimated using Probit model. This study differs from other existing R&D studies using Korean data in that empirical models are based on structural relationships among in-house R&D, R&D cooperation, and technical innovation. The results can be summarized as follows; the R&D cooperation expands the in-house R&D investment and the in-house R&D strengthen the R&D cooperation. Furthermore, In-house R&D investment increases the chances of success in innovation. As we obtain evidence of complementary relation between R&D cooperation and in-house R&D investment, it is necessary to develop environment conducive to this complementarity in order to have more efficient R&D system.