• 제목/요약/키워드: Model-Based Approach

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지식 흐름 모델의 구현 아키텍처에 관한 연구 (An Implementation Architecture for Knowledge Flow Model)

  • 김수연;황현석
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2006
  • Knowledge has become an important resource for organization. The manufacturing industry is usually operated on the basis of business processes, and most workers are familiar with their own processes. The process-based approach, therefore, can provide an efficient way to capture and navigate knowledge. In this study, we focus on knowledge which may be missed during knowledge transfer among workers. For this, we propose a method for analyzing knowledge flow, which is passed among business processes. We propose a process-based knowledge management framework for analyzing knowledge flow, which employs a two-phase analysis: process analysis and knowledge flow analysis. A knowledge flow model, represented by Knowledge Flow Diagram, is proposed as a tool for representing knowledge. We formulate several semantics for knowledge flow modeling. We build the three-level schema: conceptual, logical, and physical in order to automate the knowledge model adaptive to knowledge management systems. The proposed approach is verified and illustrated through a case study on the manufacturing process of A Company.

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물품회전율을 기준으로 한 저장정책하에서 자동창고의 저장규모 결정방법 (An Approach to Determining Storage Capacity of an Automated Storage/Retrieval System under Full Turnover-Based Policy)

  • 이문규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 1998
  • Full turnover-based storage policy (FULL) is often used to minimize the travel time needed to perform storage/retrieval operations in automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RSs). This paper presents an approach for determining the required storage capacity for a unit load AS/RS under the FULL. An analytic model is formulated such that the total cost related to storage space and space shortage is minimized while satisfying a desired service level. To solve the model, some analytic properties are derived and based on them, an iterative search algorithm which always generates optimal solutions is developed. To illustrate the validity of the approach, an application is provided when the standard economic-order-quantity inventory model is used.

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Comparative analysis of fatigue assessment considering hydroelastic response using numerical and experimental approach

  • Kim, Beom-il;Jung, Byung-hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제76권3호
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2020
  • In this study, considering the hydroelastic response represented by the springing and whipping phenomena, we propose a method of estimating the fatigue damage in the longitudinal connections of ships. First, we screened the design sea states using a load transfer function based on the frequency domain. We then conducted a time domain fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis using WISH-FLEX, an in-house code based on the weakly nonlinear approach. To obtain an effective and robust analytical result of the hydroelastic response, we also conducted an experimental model test with a 1/50-scale backbone-based model of a ship, and compared the experimental results with those obtained from the FSI analysis. Then, by combining the results obtained from the hydroelastic response with those obtained from the numerical fatigue analysis, we developed a fatigue damage estimation method. Finally, to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed method, we evaluated the fatigue strength for the longitudinal connections of the real ship and compared it with the results obtained from the model tests.

Measuring Industry Regulations Using an Agent-based Model: The Case of Online Games in Korea

  • Taekyung Kim;Seongmin Jeon;Jongil Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 2019
  • As game industry prospers, the negative side of games becomes highlighted as well as its contributions to economy growth. In spite of strong arguments for the necessity to regulations as a means to decrease addiction or overindulgence, research has produced future suggestions rather than quantifiable evidence. In this paper, we propose adopting a simulation approach in addition to quantitative approaches to better understand optimal regulatory levels since a simulation approach can visualize unexpected side effects of regulations. In this study, we suggest the application of an agent-based model (ABM) as a smart service to measure the effects of regulatory policies. We review cases applying ABM in various domains and consider the possibility of using an ABM to understand the effectiveness of web board-game regulations. We find that the ABM approach would be useful in several areas, such as the analysis of regulatory effects that reflect a variety of characteristics, the measurement of micro-regulatory effects, and the simulation of regulations.

Development of Expertise-based Safety Performance Evaluation Model

  • Yoo, Wi Sung;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2013
  • Construction projects have become increasingly complex in recent years, resulting in substantial safety hazards and frequent fall accidents. In an attempt to prevent fall accidents, various safety management systems have been developed. These systems have mainly been evaluated qualitatively and subjectively by practitioners or supervisors, and there are few tools that can be used to quantitatively evaluate the performance of safety management systems. We propose an expertise-based safety performance evaluation model (EXSPEM), which integrates a fuzzy approach-based analytic hierarchy process and a regression approach. The proposed model uses S-shaped curves to represent the degree of contribution by subjective expertise and is verified by a genetic algorithm. To illustrate its practical application, EXSPEM was applied to evaluate the safety performance of a newly developed real-time mobile detector monitoring system. It is expected that this model will be a helpful tool for systematically evaluating the application of a robust safety control and management system in a complex construction environment.

Evaluating the Performance of a Polygon based Approach to Represent Apartment Complexes in a GIS based Hedonic Housing Price Analysis

  • Sohn, Chul
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2008
  • 주택시장에 대한 헤도닉분석을 위해 GIS가 활발하게 사용되고 있다. 그 것은 GIS를 이용할 경우 헤도닉 분석에서 필수적인 위치 변수를 손쉽게 측정할 수 있기 때문이다. 현재까지 국내의 주택시장을 대상으로 하는 헤도닉 분석은 전자지도상에서 포인트들로 표현된 공동주택 단지와 여러 중요 도시내 위치간의 직선최단거리를 측정하는 데 GIS를 이용하고 있다. 그런데 이상의 연구들에서 간과한 점은 실제의 직선최단거리는 포인트보다는 폴리곤으로 보다 정확하게 측정될 수 있다는 점이다. 물론 GIS에 기반한 헤도닉 분석에서 공동주택을 나타내는 데 포인트를 사용하느냐와 폴리곤을 사용하느냐는 연구의 목적에 따라 관심의 대상이 아닐 수 있다. 그러나 추정되는 모델의 질을 향상시키는 것이 목적이라면 선택에 신중을 기해야 할 문제이다. 이런 배경에서 본 연구에서는 서울 강북지역 공동주택의 위치를 포인트와 폴리곤으로 전자지도상에 각각 나타낸 후 각각의 경우 추정된 헤도닉 모델에 대해 Davidson and MacKinnon Test를 적용하여 어떤 경우 보다 우월한 모델이 추정되었는지 검증해 보았다. 검증결과 공동주택 단지를 폴리곤으로 나타낼 경우 이에 기반한 최단 직선거리 변수를 포함한 모델추정 결과가 우월한 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과가 의미하는 것은 GIS를 이용한 공동주택시장에 대한 헤도닉 모델추정에서 공동주택단지를 GIS 지도상에 폴리곤으로 나타내고 이를 기반으로 다양한 위치관련 변수를 추정하는 것이 보다 나은 모델 추정결과를 가져올 수 있다는 점이다.

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산업 혁신을 위한 서비스모델 개발 전략에 관한 연구 (A Strategy for Developing Service Model Toward Industrial Innovation)

  • 권혁인;주희엽;류귀진;김만진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2010
  • The emergence of convergence has been the cause of development of the industry more complex and difficult by continually changing business environment and the destruction of the business area. The government-initiatives approach shows the limits to foster the new industries in needs of service-oriented ecosystem. In this study, we propose the service model as service-based approach for the development of new industries derived through the convergence inter-industry. While business model is defined based on the company's temporary and piecemeal activities, service model is the concept of dynamic and continuous that includes national, industrial, corporate level. In order to derive the service model, to identify current problems and issues with the public and the private sector is first. Then design the roadmap for the implementation of the desired shape through strategy from optimal rationality and long-term strategy. In this study, we define a service model, and consider when establishing a service model for three dimensional(national, industrial, corporate level) through analyzed by 3Level Service Model. And we also consider characteristics of the service model and approach, present the case of 'New Transit Card Services in Seoul'.

Development of Field Programmable Gate Array-based Reactor Trip Functions Using Systems Engineering Approach

  • Jung, Jaecheon;Ahmed, Ibrahim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.1047-1057
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    • 2016
  • Design engineering process for field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based reactor trip functions are developed in this work. The process discussed in this work is based on the systems engineering approach. The overall design process is effectively implemented by combining with design and implementation processes. It transforms its overall development process from traditional V-model to Y-model. This approach gives the benefit of concurrent engineering of design work with software implementation. As a result, it reduces development time and effort. The design engineering process consisted of five activities, which are performed and discussed: needs/systems analysis; requirement analysis; functional analysis; design synthesis; and design verification and validation. Those activities are used to develop FPGA-based reactor bistable trip functions that trigger reactor trip when the process input value exceeds the setpoint. To implement design synthesis effectively, a model-based design technique is implied. The finite-state machine with data path structural modeling technique together with very high speed integrated circuit hardware description language and the Aldec Active-HDL tool are used to design, model, and verify the reactor bistable trip functions for nuclear power plants.

엣지 컴퓨팅 환경에서 적용 가능한 딥러닝 기반 라벨 검사 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Deep Learning-based Label Inspection System Applicable to Edge Computing Environments)

  • 배주원;한병길
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the two-stage object detection approach is proposed to implement a deep learning-based label inspection system on edge computing environments. Since the label printed on the products during the production process contains important information related to the product, it is significantly to check the label information is correct. The proposed system uses the lightweight deep learning model that able to employ in the low-performance edge computing devices, and the two-stage object detection approach is applied to compensate for the low accuracy relatively. The proposed Two-Stage object detection approach consists of two object detection networks, Label Area Detection Network and Character Detection Network. Label Area Detection Network finds the label area in the product image, and Character Detection Network detects the words in the label area. Using this approach, we can detect characters precise even with a lightweight deep learning models. The SF-YOLO model applied in the proposed system is the YOLO-based lightweight object detection network designed for edge computing devices. This model showed up to 2 times faster processing time and a considerable improvement in accuracy, compared to other YOLO-based lightweight models such as YOLOv3-tiny and YOLOv4-tiny. Also since the amount of computation is low, it can be easily applied in edge computing environments.

Model-based Construction Policy Making: Singapore Government's Strategies for the Diffusion of Prefabrication

  • Park, Moonseo
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시스템다이내믹스학회 2002년도 추계학술대회발표논문집
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2002
  • Construct ion sector government policies are targeted towards regulation than facilitation and management. This approach often fails to integrate different segments of the public and private and seems to be inadequate in encouraging the private sector to achieve better quality construction. This situation suggests a need for a better and systematic approach for construct ion policy making. This paper suggests a model-based approach to public policy making using system dynamics approach. Singapore government's policy making efforts to encourage the use of prefabrication are discussed as an application example. This paper presents system models which discuss strengths and weaknesses of the current construction system in Singapore using casual loops, and highlights the feedback processes that would be useful in decision making for the government. Based on these system dynamics models, this paper identifies four major potential policy interventions policy interventions.