• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model reference controller

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A new Instantaneous Torque Control of PM Synchronous Motor for High Performance Direct Drive Systems

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Chang-Gyun;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1996
  • A new instantaneous torque control technique is presented for a high performance control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. Using the model reference adaptive system technique, the linkage flux of the motor is estimated and the torque is instantaneously controlled by the proposed torque controller combining with a variable structure control and space vector PWM. The proposed torque control provides the advantage of reducing the torque pulsation caused by the flux harmonics. This control strategy is applied to the high torque PM synchronous motor drives for direct drive systems and is implemented by using a software of the DSP TMS320C30. The experiments are carried out for this system and the results well demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control.

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Adaptive Current Control Scheme of PM Synchronous Motor with Estimation of Flux Linkage and Stator Resistance

  • Kim, Kyeoug-Hwa;Baik, In-Cheol;Chung, Se-Kyo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive current control scheme of a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor with the simultaneous estimation of the magnitude of the flux linkage and stator resistance is proposed. The adaptive parameter estimation is achieved by a model reference adaptive system (MRAS) technique. The adaptive laws are derived by the Popov's hyperstability theory and the positivity concept. The predictive control scheme is employed for the current controller with the estimated parameters. The robustness of the proposed current control scheme is compared with the conventional one through the computer simulations.

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Output Power Control of Wind Generation System by Machine Loss Minimization

  • Abo-Khalil Ahmed;Lee Dong-Choon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • Generator efficiency optimization is important for economic saving and environmental pollution reduction. In general, the machine loss can be reduced by the decreasing the flux level, resulting in the significant reduction of the core loss. This paper proposesan model-based controller is used to decrement the excitation current component on the basis of measured stator current and machine parameters and the q-axis current component controls the generator torque, by which the speed of the induction generator iscontrolled according to the variation of the wind speed in order to produce the maximum output power. The generator reference speed is adjusted according to the optimum tip-speed ratio. The generated power flows into the utility grid through the back-to-back PWM converter. The grid-side converter controls the dc link voltage and the line-side power factor by the q-axis and the d-axis current control, respectively. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

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Motion Control of the Precise Stage using Piezoelectric Actuator (압전소자를 이용한 정밀 스테이지의 운동제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Yeung-Shik;Hwang, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2011
  • LQG/LTR control scheme is applied to the two axes stage using piezoelectric actuator for tracking reference input and suppressing hysteresis effect in this paper. The plant is combined with an integrator to improve the tracking ability. LQG/LTR controller is designed by making desirable target filter loop remove all poles except for an integrator included in new design plant model and loop transfer recovery. Decoupler in the shape of FIR filter is added to remove the coupling effect between the two axes motion and so feedback control loop is designed independently for the each axis motion.

Ac Servo motor position control using Sliding mode control (슬라이딩 모우드(Sliding Mode) 제어(制御)에 의한 AC Servo motor의 위치제어(位値制御)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Hong, Chang-Hi;Lee, Hyoung-Ki;Park, Yang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 1988
  • The application of Sliding Mode Control for inproving the dynamic response of a Multi-Phase-Bipolar (MPB) Brushless DC motor based position Brushless DC motor system is presented. Sliding Mode Control gives fast dynamic response with no overshoot and zero steady state error. It has the important feature of bins highly robust. A design procedure is outlined for the Sliding Mode Controller for a MPB Brushless DC motor. Digital computer simulation of the overall position control system is carried out using a time domain model in the d-q reference frame.

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Speed and Position Sensorless Control of SPMSM with Adaptive Observer (적응 관측기에 의한 SPMSM의 속도 및 위치 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Cha, Young-Doo;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed the speed and position sensorless control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) with adaptive fuzzy and observer. A adaptive fuzzy controller is applied for speed control of SPMSM drive. A adaptive state observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of SPMSM, that employs a d - q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A adaptive observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed sensorless scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.

A Sensorless Vector Controller for Induction Motors using an Adaptive Fuzzy Logic

  • Huh, Sung-Hoe;Park, Jang-Hyun;Ick Choy;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.5-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a indirect vector control system for induction motors using an adaptive fuzzy logic(AFL) speed estimator. The proposed speed estimator is based on the MRAS(Mode Referece Adaptive System) scheme. In general, the MRAS speed estimation approaches are more simple than any other strategies. However, there are some difficulties in the scheme, which are strong sensitivity to the motor parameters variations and necessity to detune the estimator gains caused by different speed area. In this paper, the AFL speed estimator is proposed to solve the problems. The structure of the proposed AFL is very simple. The input of the AFL is the rotor flux error difference between reference and adjustable model, and the output is the estimated incremental rotor speed. Moreover, the back propagation algorithm is combined to adjust the parameters of the fuzzy logic to the most appropriate values during the operating the system. Finally, the validity of the ...

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An Overview of Learning Control in Robot Applications

  • Ryu, Yeong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an overview of research results obtained by the authors in a series of publications. Methods are developed both for time-varying and time-invariant for linear and nonlinear. for time domain and frequency domain . and for discrete-time and continuous-time systems. Among the topics presented are: 1. Learning control based on integral control concepts applied in the repetition domain. 2. New algorithms that give improved transient response of the indirect adaptive control ideas. 4. Direct model reference learning control. 5 . Learning control based frequency domain. 6. Use of neural networks in learning control. 7. Decentralized learning controllers. These learning algorithms apply to robot control. The decentralized learning control laws are important in such applications becaused of the usual robot decentralized controller structured.

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A design on optimal PD control system that has the robust performance (강인한 성능을 가지는 최적 PD 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Hwang, Hyeon-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.656-666
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we design the optimal PD control system which has the robust performance. This PD control system is designed by applying genetic algorithm (GA) to the determination of proportional gain KP and derivative gain KD that are given by PD servo controller, to make the output of plant follow the output of reference model optimally. These proportional and derivatibe gains are simultaneously optimized in the search domain guaranteeing the robust performance of system. And, this PD control system is compared with $\mu$ -synthesis control system for the robust performance. The PD control system designed by the proposed method has not only the robust performance but also the better command tracking performance than that of the $\mu$ -synthesis control system. The effectiveness of this control system is verified by computer simulation.

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Dynamic Modeling and Robust Hovering Control of a Quadrotor VTOL Aircraft (4개의 회전날개를 갖는 수직이착륙 비행체의 모델링과 강인 정지비행 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kang, Min-Sung;Park, Sang-Deok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1260-1265
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    • 2008
  • This study deals with modeling and flight control of quadrotor type (QRT) unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Rigorous dynamic model of a QRT UAV is obtained both in reference and body frame coordinate systems. A disturbance observer (DOB) based controller using the derived dynamic models is also proposed for robust hovering control. The control input induced by DOB is helpful to use simple equations of motion satisfying accurate derived dynamics. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed control algorithm.