• Title/Summary/Keyword: Model performance

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HSPEXP 모형평가지표 이용한 HSPF 모형의 수문매개변수 보정 (Calibration of HSPF Hydrology Parameters Using HSPEXP Model Performance Criteria)

  • 김상민;성충현;박승우
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to test the applicability of the HSPEXP model performance criteria for calibrating hydrologic parameters of HSPF. Baran watershed, located at Whasung city, was selected as a study watershed in this study. Input data for the HSPF model were obtained from the digital elevation map, landuse map, soil map and others. Water flow data from 1996 to 2000 was used for calibration and from 2002 to 2007 was for validation. Using the HSPEXP decision-support software, hydrology parameters were adjusted based on total volume, then low flows, storm flows, and finally seasonal flows. Suggested criteria for each model performance variables were referenced from the previous research. For the calibration period, all the HSPEXP model performance criteria were satisfied while two criteria were slightly violated for the validation period.

터빈 사이클의 보정 성능 계산을 위한 급수 유량의 검증 모델 (Verification Model of the Feedwater Flow for the Calculation of Corrective Performance of Turbine Cycle)

  • 김성근;양학진;이강희;최광희
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 2012
  • Analysis of thermal performance is required for the economic operation of turbine cycle of power plant. We developed corrective model of main feed water flow which is the most important parameter for the precise analysis of turbine cycle performance. Classification model for the identification of feed water flow measurement status was applied to increase the suitability of the corrective model. We used neural network and support vector machine to develop estimation model of main feed water flow with more generalization capability. The estimation model can be used practically to evaluate corrective performance of turbine cycle plant.

An Improved Analytical Model for Predicting the Switching Performance of SiC MOSFETs

  • Liang, Mei;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Li, Yan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.374-387
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    • 2016
  • This paper derives an improved analytical model to estimate switching loss and analyze the effects of parasitic elements on the switching performance of SiC MOSFETs. The proposed analytical model considers the parasitic inductances, the nonlinearity of the junction capacitances and the nonlinearity of the trans-conductance. The turn-on process and the turn-off process are illustrated in detail, and equivalent circuits are derived and solved for each switching transition. The proposed analytical model is more accurate and matches better with experimental results than other analytical models. Note that switching losses calculated based on experiments are imprecise, because the energy of the junction capacitances is not properly disposed. Finally, the proposed analytical model is utilized to account for the effects of parasitic elements on the switching performance of a SiC MOSFET, and the circuit design rules for high frequency circuits are given.

교량의 장기성능 예측을 위한 디지털 트윈모델 정의 (Definition of Digital Twin Models for Prediction of Future Performance of Bridges)

  • 심창수;전치호;강휘랑;당고손;소칸야
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2018
  • Future performance prediction of bridges is challenging task for structural engineers. Well-organized information from design, construction and operation stages is essential for the assessment of structures. Digital twin model is a new concept to realize more reliable data platform for management of infrastructures. Damage history including degradation of material, cracking, corrosion, etc. needs to be accumulated in the digital model. The digital model is linked to the analysis model for the assessment of structural performance considering changed mechanical properties of structural components. In this paper, initial definition digital twin model of a PSC-I girder bridge is proposed.

유전자 알고리즘과 하중값을 이용한 퍼지 시스템의 최적화 (Optimization of Fuzzy Systems by Means of GA and Weighting Factor)

  • 박병준;오성권;안태천;김현기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.789-799
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the optimization of fuzzy inference systems is proposed for fuzzy model of nonlinear systems. A fuzzy model needs to be identified and optimized by means of the definite and systematic methods, because a fuzzy model is primarily acquired by expert's experience. The proposed rule-based fuzzy model implements system structure and parameter identification using the HCM(Hard C-mean) clustering method, genetic algorithms and fuzzy inference method. Two types of inference methods of a fuzzy model are the simplified inference and linear inference. in this paper, nonlinear systems are expressed using the identification of structure such as input variables and the division of fuzzy input subspaces, and the identification of parameters of a fuzzy model. To identify premise parameters of fuzzy model, the genetic algorithms is used and the standard least square method with the gaussian elimination method is utilized for the identification of optimum consequence parameters of fuzzy model. Also, the performance index with weighting factor is proposed to achieve a balance between the performance results of fuzzy model produced for the training and testing data set, and it leads to enhance approximation and predictive performance of fuzzy system. Time series data for gas furnace and sewage treatment process are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.

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침윤소화약제 성능평가를 위한 축소실험의 타당성 분석 (Validity Analysis of Scale Model Experiment for Wetting Agent Performance Evaluation)

  • 김남균;임경범;이동호
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2014
  • 현재 국내의 침윤소화약제 기술기준은 표면장력에 대한 기준만 존재하여 이를 통한 약제의 성능평가는 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 침윤소화약제의 성능평가 기법을 제시하기 위해 축소모형 실험 장치를 통한 최적화된 성능평가 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 해외 기준인 NFPA 18의 실험과 자체 제작된 축소모형 실험 장치를 이용한 실험의 결과 비교분석을 통해 자체 제작 축소모형 실험 장치실험 결과의 타당성을 규명하고자 한다. 목화솜을 대상으로 침투성능만을 평가하는 NFPA 18 실험과 목분을 대상으로 침투성능과 소화성능을 모두 평가하는 축소모형 실험을 비교분석한 결과 NFPA 18의 실험과 자체 제작 축소모형 실험에서 모두 소화용수의 침투성에 관한 변별력을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 자체 제작 축소모형 실험에서는 T/C를 통한 내부온도 측정을 통해 보다 명확한 변별력을 나타냄을 확인하였다.

자동변속기의 과도특성 분석을 위한 토크 컨버터의 변동 파라미터 성능 모델 개발 (Development of the Variable Parametric Performance Model of Torque Converter for the Analysis of the Transient Characteristics of Automatic Transmission)

  • 임원식;이진원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.244-254
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    • 2002
  • To enhance the acceleration performance and fuel consumption rate of a vehicle, the torque converter is modified or newly-developed with reliable analysis model. Up to recently, the one dimensional performance model has been used for the analysis and design of torque converter. The model is described with constant parameters based on the concept of mean flow path. When it is used in practice, some experiential correction factors are needed to minimize tole estimated error. These factors have poor physical meaning and cannot be applied confidently to the other specification of torque converter. In this study, the detail dynamic model of torque converter is presented to establish the physical meaning of correction factors. To verify the validity of model, performance test was carried out with various input speed and oil temperature. The effect of oil temperature on the performance is analysed, and it is applied to the dynamic model. And, to obtain the internal flow pattern of torque converter, CFD(Computational Fluid Dyanmics) analysis is carried out on three-dimensional turbulent flow. Correction factors are determined from the internal flow pattern, and their variation is presented with the speed ratio of torque converter. Finally, the sensitivity of correction factors to the speed ratio is studied for the case of changing capacity factor with maintaining torque ratio.

개도국 직업훈련학교에 대한 공적개발원조 시 경제적 성과 측정 모형 (Economic Model of Performance Measurement for Technical and Vocational Education in Developing Countries Using Official Development Assistance)

  • 강봉준
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2011
  • 우리나라의 공적개발원조는 큰 성장을 보이고 있으며, 특히 직업훈련학교에 대한 지원은 그 효익이 직접적이고 단기적으로 발생되게 되어서 수원국에 큰 효익을 안겨준 것으로 평가되고 있다. 그러나 공적개발원조에 대한 경제적 성과를 측정할 수 있는 모형이 없어서 단편적인 성과 측정에 머무르고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 개도국 직업훈련학교에 대한 공적개발원조 시 적용가능한 경제적 성과측정모형을 개발하고자 하는 것이며, 이를 위하여 재무정보를 중심으로 하는 ROI모형을 설정하고 여기에 비재무정보를 중심으로 하는 BSC를 접목하였다. 직업훈련학교는 그 효익의 대상이 명확하고 효익이 교육생의 졸업과 동시에 발생되는 특징이 있으므로, 비재무정보 보다는 재무정보 중심으로 모형을 구셩하는 것이 보다 목적적합하다고 사료된다.

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배전 선로 부하예측 모델의 신뢰성 평가를 위한 비교 검증 시스템 (Development of Comparative Verification System for Reliability Evaluation of Distribution Line Load Prediction Model)

  • Lee, Haesung;Lee, Byung-Sung;Moon, Sang-Keun;Kim, Junhyuk;Lee, Hyeseon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2021
  • Through machine learning-based load prediction, it is possible to prevent excessive power generation or unnecessary economic investment by estimating the appropriate amount of facility investment in consideration of the load that will increase in the future or providing basic data for policy establishment to distribute the maximum load. However, in order to secure the reliability of the developed load prediction model in the field, the performance comparison verification between the distribution line load prediction models must be preceded, but a comparative performance verification system between the distribution line load prediction models has not yet been established. As a result, it is not possible to accurately determine the performance excellence of the load prediction model because it is not possible to easily determine the likelihood between the load prediction models. In this paper, we developed a reliability verification system for load prediction models including a method of comparing and verifying the performance reliability between machine learning-based load prediction models that were not previously considered, verification process, and verification result visualization methods. Through the developed load prediction model reliability verification system, the objectivity of the load prediction model performance verification can be improved, and the field application utilization of an excellent load prediction model can be increased.

Mathematical and Experimental Study for Mixed Energetic Materials Combustion in Closed System

  • Kong, Tae Yeon;Ryu, Byungtae;Ahn, Gilhwan;Im, Do Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2022
  • Modelling the energy release performance of energetic material combustion in closed systems is of fundamental importance for aerospace and defense application. In particular, to compensate for the disadvantage of the combustion of single energetic material and maximize the benefits, a method of combusting the mixed energetic materials is used. However, since complicated heat transfer occurs when the energetic material is combusted, it is difficult to theoretically predict the combustion performance. Here, we suggest a theoretical model to estimate the energy release performance of mixed energetic material based on the model for the combustion performance of single energetic material. To confirm the effect of parameters on the model, and to gain insights into the combustion characteristics of the energetic material, we studied parameter analysis on the reaction temperature and the characteristic time scales of energy generation and loss. To validate the model, model predictions for mixed energetic materials are compared to experimental results depending on the amount and type of energetic material. The comparison showed little difference in maximum pressure and the reliability of the model was validated. Finally, we hope that the suggested model can predict the energy release performance of single or mixed energetic material for various types of materials, as well as the energetic materials used for validation.