• 제목/요약/키워드: Model Shaping

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.023초

이송자벌레의 동적 해석 및 구동 입력신호 설계 (Dynamic Analysis and Driving Input Shaping of Inchworm)

  • 김인수;김영식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.756-763
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an inchworm with three piezoelectric actuators. The dynamic stiffness of the inchworm is generally low compared to its driving condition, so mechanical vibration may degenerate the motion accuracy of the inchworm. The dynamic model of inchworm is identified by curve fitting technique based on the experimental frequency response function. For the precision motion control and low residual vibration of inchworm, driving input signal is designed by using cycloid step input and LQG control technique. Experimental result shows that proposed input shaping method is applicable effectively to the inchworm.

형상 재 설계에 의한 공작기계 기하오차 보정 (Geometric error compensation of machine tools by geometry redesign)

  • 서성교
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2000
  • Accuracy of a machined component is determined by the relative motion between the cutting tool and the workpiece. One of the important factors which affects the accuracy of this relative motion is the geometric error of machine tools. In this study, geometric error is modeled using form shaping motion of machine tool, where a form shaping function is derived from the homogeneous transformation matrix. Geometric errors are measured by laser interferometer. After that, the local positioning error can be estimated from the form shaping model and geometric error data base. From this information, we can remodel the part by shifting the design surface to the amount of positional error. By generating tool path to the redesigned surface, we can reduce the machining error.

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Reward Shaping for a Reinforcement Learning Method-Based Navigation Framework

  • Roland, Cubahiro;Choi, Donggyu;Jang, Jongwook
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2022
  • Applying Reinforcement Learning in everyday applications and varied environments has proved the potential of the of the field and revealed pitfalls along the way. In robotics, a learning agent takes over gradually the control of a robot by abstracting the navigation model of the robot with its inputs and outputs, thus reducing the human intervention. The challenge for the agent is how to implement a feedback function that facilitates the learning process of an MDP problem in an environment while reducing the time of convergence for the method. In this paper we will implement a reward shaping system avoiding sparse rewards which gives fewer data for the learning agent in a ROS environment. Reward shaping prioritizes behaviours that brings the robot closer to the goal by giving intermediate rewards and helps the algorithm converge quickly. We will use a pseudocode implementation as an illustration of the method.

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ATM 망에서 혼합형 셀 간격 제어 기법 (A Hybrid Type Shaping Scheme in ATM Networks)

  • 윤석현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2001
  • ATM 망에서는 고속의 셀 전송 특성으로 인해 폭주가 발생할 수 있으며. 예측할 수 없는 트래픽의 변화로 인한 셀 지연과 셀 손실이 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 트래픽 제어는ATM 망에서 필수적이며, 폭주현상을 줄이기 위한 여러 가지 방법들 가운데 하나가 셀 간격 제어이다. 본 논문에서는 리키버켓과 EWMA로 구성된 혼합형 셀 간격 제어 기법을 연구한다. 혼합형 셀 간격 제어기는 시간 윈도우를 가진 EWMA와 토큰 풀을 가진 리키버켓 간격제어 버퍼로 구성된다. BONeS 시뮬레이터에서 ON/OFF 트래픽 소스 모델을 이용하여 제안한 혼합형 셀 간격 제어 기법의 성능을 평가한 결과 패킷화된 음성 트래픽과 고속 트래픽 소스 모두 셀 간격이 평균 비트율에 수렴하여 제어되는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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ATM 망에서 LB와 TJW UPC를 이용한 트래픽 쉐이핑 (Shaping Scheme Using UPC with LB and TJW in ATM Networks)

  • 윤석현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2002
  • ATM망에서는 예측할 수 없는 트래픽의 변화로 셀 지연과 셀 손실이 발생할 수 있으며 고속의 셀 전송 특성으로 인해 폭주가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 트래픽 제어는 ATM 망에서 필수적이며, 폭주현상을 줄이기 위한 여러 가지 방법들 가운데 하나가 셀 쉐이핑이다. 본 논문에서는 리키버켓과 TJW로 구성된 셀 쉐이핑 기법을 연구한다. 셀 쉐이퍼는 시간 윈도우를 가진 TJW와 토큰 풀을 가진 리키버켓, 간격제어 버퍼로 구성된다. BONeS시뮬레이터에서 ON/OFF트래픽 소스 모델을 이용하여 제안한 셀 쉐이핑 기법의 성능을 평가한 결과, 패킷화된 음성 트래픽과 고속 트래픽 소스 모두 셀 간격이 평균 비트율에 수렴하여 제어되는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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제어곡면 수정에 의한 기하오차 보정 (Compensation of Geometric Error by the Correction of Control Surface)

  • 고태조;박상신;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2001
  • Accuracy of a machined part is determined by the relative motion between the cutting tool and the workpiece. One of the important factors which affects the relative motion is the geometric errors of a machine tool. In this study, firstly, geometric errors are measured by laser interferometer, and the positioning error of each control point selected uniformly on the control surface CAD model can be estimated from th oirm shaping model and geometric error data base. Where a form shaping function is derived from the link of homogeneous transformation matrix. Secondly, control points are shifted to the estimated amount of positioning errors. A new control surface is modeled with NURBS(Non Uniform Rational B-Spline) surface approximation to the shifted control points. By generating tool paths to the redesigned control surface, we reduce the machining error quite.

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축방��으로 전개되는 보의 중력에 의한 횡진동 저감 연구 (A Study on Suppression of Lateral Vibration for Axially Deploying Beams under Gravity)

  • 임재곤;윤원상;범희락;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling and vibration suppression methods for axially deploying beams subjected to gravity. A modal modeling method is employed to develop the lateral vibration model for axially deploying beams. Simulation is made to validate the proposed model as well as to investigate the dynamics of axially deploying beams. This paper rigorously investigates the gravity effect as a source of vibration for axially deploying beams. In order to suppress lateral vibration for deploying beams, the moving speed command is modified by using the input shaping method, Experiments are also performed to prove the proposed vibration suppression method. The simulations and experiments show that the proposed modeling and input shaping methods are effective for the dynamic analysis and vibration suppression of axially deploying beams subjected to gravity.

2축 천정 크레인의 무진동 제어 (An anti-swing control for 2 axis overhead cranes)

  • 이호훈;조성근;정연우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1428-1431
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an anti-swing control law for a 2 degrees of freedom overhead crane. The dynamic model of a 2 degrees of freedom crane is highly nonlinear and coupled. The model is linearized and decoupled for each degree of freedom of the crane for small motions of the load about the vertical. Then a decoupled anti-swing control law is designed for each degree of freedom of the crane based on the linearized model. The control law consists of a position control loop and an swing angle control loop. The position loop,. is designed based on the loop shaping method and the swing angle loop is designed via the root locus method. Finally, the proposed anti-swing control law is implemented and evaluated on a 2 degrees of freedom prototype crane.

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열간압연공정의 스트립 선미단부 루퍼-장력 제어 (Looper-Tension Control of Strip Top-Tail Parts for Hot Rolling Mills)

  • 황이철
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2015
  • This paper designs a looper-tension controller for strip top-tail parts in hot strip finishing mills. A three-degree linear model of the looper-tension system is derived by a Taylor's linearization method, where the actuator's dynamics are ignored because of their fast responses. A feedforward shaping controller for the strip top part and a feedforward model reference controller for the strip tail part are respectively designed, they are combined with an ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) feedback controller for the strip middle part. It is shown from by a computer simulation that the proposed controller is very effective to the strip top-tail parts including the middle part.