• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile charge

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An effective load balancing among proxies for VOD service in mobile environments (모바일 환경에서 VOD 서비스를 위한 프락시간의 효율적인 로드밸런싱 기법)

  • 김현경;백창현;정홍기;박승규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1661-1664
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    • 2003
  • The transcoding is a method which converts a multimedia stream to an adaptive format, such as frame rate and resolution, that can be played in the mobile devices. Due to the heavy consumption of CPU power for transcoding, the server in charge cannot supply all streams requested from clients if it is already occupied by several streams. The load balancing among proxies is a common approach for solving such problem. In addition to collaborative works for load balancing, the mobility must be taken into account in the mobile environments. Thus, the wired-network based algorithm is not suitable for the streams service in the mobile environments. In this paper, we propose an alternative scheme for cooperative proxy architecture that considers the case in which mobile devices are moving over other zones.

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Comparison of Customers Perception of Feature and Smart Phone Users Mainly in 20s

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2011
  • The property of the mobile phone is taking important role to choose it. In the present situation, exploring, comparing and analyzing the important properties of regular mobile phone(feature phone) and smart phone are very meaningful study. Therefore, the survey was carried out to get the properties of feature phone and smart phone and analyze the difference of those phones. And proposed the important variables for customer satisfaction which must be given priority. The result showed that 'design' and 'Quality' are important to both mobile phone user groups. The problems with mobile phones currently in use were 'poor performance' to feature phone users and 'expensive charge' and 'poor A/S' to smart phone users. Two groups also showed significant difference with the customer satisfactions, and smart phone user group showed higher satisfaction. For smart phone user group, four factors are induced from the properties but 'Hardware Quality' (representing 'call Quality', 'A/S', 'Convenience to use', 'Battery life') and 'Design & Function'(representing 'Internet', 'Convergence Functions', 'Design, 'Color') have significant and positive effects on Customer Satisfaction.

A Study on the Introduction of Mobile Fashion Shopping Mall -Focusing on the Characteristics of Brands- (새로운 유통으로의 모바일 패션 쇼핑몰 도입에 관한 연구 -브랜드 특성(복종, 가격, 타겟, 매출액)을 중심으로-)

  • Ko, Eun-Ju;Kim, Kyeung-Hee;Kim, Seon-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1164-1179
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    • 2009
  • This study presented the characteristics of a mobile fashion shopping mall as perceived by those in charge of fashion brands, clarified the effect of the characteristics on the intention 'Of introduction, and indicated the differences in the intention of introduction according to the characteristics of brands. This study surveyed individuals in charge of fashion & clothing brands. It utilized SPSS 12.0 program for data analysis and performed frequency analysis, validity analysis, reliability analysis, multi regression analysis, ANOVA, and hierarchical adjustment regression analysis. A summary of the results of this study are as follows: First, the results of the factor analysis are shown to clarify the characteristics of mobile fashion shopping mall; four factors such as facility/usefulness, instant accessibility, personalization, and playfulness were also represented. Second, it showed that facility/usefulness, instant accessibility and personalization generate a positive influence on the intention of introduction. Of the factors, facility/usefulness displayed the highest influence. Third, regarding the effect of the characteristics of a mobile fashion shopping mall on the intention of introduction according to the characteristics of brands (in the case of women's wear) the intention of introduction is strong as instant accessibility and facility/usefulness is highly recognized. Lastly, there is a difference in the intention of introduction according to the characteristics of brands. According to items, casual wear shows the highest intention of introduction as followed by women's wear and sportswear. According to age, brands targeting a 24-29 year old group show a higher intention. Companies with average sales of 50 billion won to 750 billion won (or more) for three years showed a high intention. In addition, the possibility of introduction as a new distribution line was investigated.

A Research Trend on High Density Polyethylene Electrical Strength (폴리이미드 박막의 공간전하현상에 관한 연구 동향)

  • Choi, Keun-Ho;Oh, Chang-Keun;Shin, Hyun-Man;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1984-1985
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    • 2007
  • Polyimide is widely used as a high-temperature insulating material. Space charge distributions in polyimide (PI) films strongly depend upon electric field, temperature, water content and so on. We observed space charge distributions in PI films with various water contents. When a dc field was applied to as-received PI films or water-treated PI films, positive and negative homo space charges were observed near the respective electrodes at 333 K. In dried PI films, the homo space charges were much reduced, and positive and negative hetero space charges in the bulk were clearly observed. The space charge amounts in water-treated PI films were smaller than in as-received ones, while the current density in water-treated PI film was larger than that in as-received one by two or more orders of magnitude. These suggest not only that the charge injection from the electrode is enhanced by absorbed water but also that absorbed water makes carriers mobile. The decay of space charge was also faster in water-treated PI than in as-received or dried one. This also supports the enhancement of apparent mobilities of carriers in PI by absorbed water.

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Design of the Protocol for Wireless Charging of Mobile Emotional Sensing Device (모바일 감성 센싱 단말기의 무선 충전을 위한 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Lim, Yong-Seok;Lim, Seung-Ok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • In order to supply emotion service depending on user's emotional change in a mobile environment, various researches have been carried. This paper discusses a protocol for wireless charging and an embedded platform of the mobile emotional sensing device which supports that. Wireless charging process relieves user's vexatious task to charge the emotional sensing device. To support wireless charging, there are one basestation and several mobile devices. Basestation coordinates and controls the devices over wireless communication, as well as supplies energy. For 1:N communication we defines the network whose superframe is classified into four categories: a network join superframe, a charging request superframe, a charging superframe and an inactive superframe. Physical layer provides how to supply energy to the devices and communicate physically. Mobile device is equipped with energy charged circuits, which correspond with the defined energy supplying method, as well as bidirectional communication circuits. Mobile device monitors and analyzes its own battery status, and is able to send a request packet to basestation. Therefore, it can be charged before its battery is exhausted without user's perception.

Mobile Access Network Design (이동통신 액세스망 설계)

  • Kim, Hu-Gon;Paik, Chun-Hyun;Kwon, Jun-Hyuk;Chung, Yong-Joo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the optimal design of mobile access network connecting base stations(BSs) and mobile switching centers(MSCs). Generally mobile operators constitute their access networks by leasing communication lines. Using the characteristic of leased line rate based on administration region, we build an optimization model for mobile access network design which has much smaller number of variables than the existing researches. And we develop a GUI based optimization tool integrating the well-known softwares such as MS EXCEL. MS VisualBasic, MS PowerPoint and Ip_solve, a freeware optimization software. Employing the current access network configuration of a Korean mobile carrier, this study using the optimization tool obtain an optimal solution for both single MSC access network and nation-wide access network. Each optimal access network achieves 7.45% and 9.49% save of lease rate, respectively. Considering the monthly charge and total amount of lease line rate, our optimization tool provides big amount of save in network operation cost. Besides the graphical representation of access networks makes the operator easily understand and compare current and optimal access networks.

Short-range Monitoring of Marine AtoN Charge and Discharge Controller (해상용 항로표지 충·방전조절기의 근거리 모니터링)

  • Ye, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Soonhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.933-939
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    • 2015
  • If the Visual Aids(light wave signs) is not supplied the general power it is using solar power system. These power supply systems, the role of the charge/discharge control is very important. Introduction of IT(AIS etc.) for the effective management of the AtoN(Aids to Navigation) is a Visual Aids has been added to the device using the power to charge/discharge control, the need increases. The current charge/discharge controller is attached to the inside of the AtoN and checks on and verification of the maritime environment, depending on the difficulty. In order to resolve these issues in this paper, the Bluetooth module is mounted on the inside of the charge/discharge controller and proposed a possible system monitoring at close range. Advantage of the system implemented is a simple configuration and low installation cost. In addition, it can be applied to a variety of AtoN. Also, it has been able to check the real-time status information of the charge/discharge controller at a short distance in to reduce inspection costs, and reduce risk factors that might occur during check.

A Study on the Mobile Termination Charge Determination Methodology (합리적 이동망 원가산정방안 분석)

  • 변재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • 본 고에서는 이동망 착신접속료 규제 필요성과 다양한 착신 접속료 산정 대안을 살펴보고 소매시장 경쟁측면, 접속시장 효율성 측면, 접속제공자 수지보전 측면, 그리고 접속원가 배분측면 등의 회계적인 측면에서 가장 합리적인 이동망 착신접속료 산정방안을 살펴보고자 한다.

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Development of Image Capture Program for a Mobile Mapping System along CCD Camera Characteristics (차량측량시스템을 위한 영상취득 프로그램 개발)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2002
  • In this study we developed a CCD camera image capture program for Mobile Mapping System. Especially, two high resolution color images could be captured and saved simultaneously through this program to apply digital photogrammetry. Program developed in this study could be used more effectively on the 3D positioning of road facilities, the state understanding of maintenance and etc. using Mobile Mapping System with GPS-IMU. Most programs currently developed and used are for the panchromatic images. But, newly developed program is for the high resolution color images. Therefore newly developed program could expand application field of Mobile Mapping System widely, and users. This research can improve the usability of 4S' products with stable and reliable.

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A Design for Mobile Contents Converting Using XML Parser Extraction (XML Parser추출에 의한 모바일 컨텐츠 변환 설계)

  • 김영선;장덕철
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2003
  • The development of the mobile communication has been enlarged gradually and has been changed voice centered services into data centered ones supporting Internet to provide various kinds of mobile internet services. Researches for data transmission have been achieved actively lot the effective approachment of web in the mobile terminal. The users using mobile communication are increasing for its easy handcarried and movement and the information in internet based upon wire communication has been changed into mobile communication fast. The development of mobile internet requires various mobile contents using mobile internet at any time and at any place due to rapid enhance of network capacity and mobile internet according to network expansion. To accept these needs, there are many difficult problems that contents must be remade according to various terminal features and the develoument costs much. To solve these problems, this paper has the pun)me that contents of Web documents are changed and processed through XML palter and design new mobile contents system, providing mobile services rapidly and obtaining the charge reduction result with the enhance of contents development to the shortening of a development Period.

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