• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.218-232
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• 2015

According to the development of information processing technology and mobile communication technology, the utilization of mobile banking systems is drastically increasing in banking system. In the foreseeable future, it is expected to increase rapidly the demands of mobile banking in bank systems with the prevalence of smart devices and technologies. However, the keeping 'security' is very important in banking systems that handles personal information and financial assets. But it is very difficult to improve the security of banking systems only with the vulnerabilities and faults analysis methods of information security. Hence, in this paper, we accomplish the analysis of security risk factor and security vulnerability that occur in mobile banking system. With analyzed results, we propose the information security control and management processes for assessing and improving security based on the mechanisms which composes mobile banking system.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.1342-1350
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• 2015

Due to rapid development of mobile device technologies, the mobile banking through Internet has become a major service of banking information systems as a security-critical information systems. Recently, lots of mobile banking information systems which handle personal and transaction information have been exposed to security threats in vulnerable security control and management processes, mainly software systems. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a process model for software security improvements in mobile banking information system by application of fault tree analysis(FTA) and failure modes and effects analysis(FMEA) on the most important activities such as 'user authentication' and 'access control' and 'virus detection and control' processes which security control and management of mobile banking information systems are very weak.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• v.7 no.10
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• pp.897-907
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• 2020

The development of information technology and the demands of society on an application in an operating system, as well as increasing the specifications and sophistication of smartphones, require banks to make changes to their mobile banking applications. The transformation of the mobile banking application into a digital banking application conducted by banks has made users re-evaluate based on their preferences. This study presents the behavior of users of digital banking applications in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The hypothesis model is based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with additional factors of the social image, perceived risk and perceived trust adopted from Muñoz-Leiva et al. (2017). The methodology in this study includes data collection through questionnaires distributed online and data analysis using the Structural Equation Model. The results of this study illustrate that the perceived trust and perceived risk have a more dominant part in influencing user attitude and user intention to use digital banking. Meanwhile, social image, perceived ease-of-use and perceived usefulness are not significant in influencing user attitude and user intention to use digital banking. The implication of this research helps to determine the right communication and strategy so that more users with more benefits can utilize this digital banking application.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.51-61
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• 2022

The goal of this study is to scrutinize the impact of individual online convenience dimensions on mobile banking acceptance and use in Mongolia. A total of 211 valid responses were collected from Mongolian university students who currently use mobile banking application services from local banks. The SmartPLS 3.3 software was used to conduct the confirmatory factor analysis and test the hypotheses. Using structural equation modelling, this research discovered that access convenience, transaction convenience, and possession/post-possession convenience are the main constructs related to the adoption of mobile banking services. Perceived innovation showed a significant positive effect on the adoption of mobile banking technologies. Through practical and theoretical implications, this research aims to assist mobile banking service channels of local and international banks in Mongolia. Identifying which online convenience dimensions impact the adoption and use of mobile banking will contribute to the adoption of competitive strategies for financial institutions and banks.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.250-260
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• 2022

Mobile Banking Applications (MBAPs) is one of the recent fads in mobile trading applications (Apps). MBAPs permit users to execute exchanges of money and many more whenever it might suit them; however, the primary issue for mobile banking Apps is usability. Hardly any investigation analyzes usability issues dependent on user's age, gender, exchanging accomplices, or experience. The purpose of this study is to determine the degree of usability issues, and experience of mobile banking users. The survey employs a quantitative method and performs user experiment on 240 participants with six different tasks on the application's interface. The post experiment survey is done with concerning participants. On the other hand, banking experts and Information Technology (IT) expert's group is also involved after the experiment. Expert's opinions about existing mobile banking Apps and suggestions for improving usability of MBAPs are collected through physical means (like questionnaire and interview) and online means like Google form. After that comparison of the opinions of users and experts about MBAPs is performed. The experimentation measures the tasks usability of various mobile banking apps with respect to its effectiveness, efficiency, trustfulness, learnability, memorability and satisfaction. The usability testing was led at different Universities and the outcomes acquired show that there are privacy and trust issues with their mobile banking apps. There is also a gap between users and experts which should be minimized by applying customized usability models, modes concept like other application software and also by adding complete features of banking in MBAPs. It will benefit mobile banking apps users, developers and usability engineers by providing user-friendly which are up to the mark of user's requirements.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.549-562
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• 2017

In recent years, as the proportion of mobile banking has become bigger with daily usage of mobile banking, security threats are also increasing according to the feeling. Accordingly, the domestic banking system introduces security solution programs in the banking application and sets security check points to ensure the stability of the application in order to check whether it is always executed. This study presents a vulnerability of inactivity bypassing mobile vaccine program operation checkpoints using the intermediate language statically and dynamically analysis when decompiling the android banking applications of major banks in Korea. Also, through the results, it identifies possible attacks that can be exploited and suggest countermeasures.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.157-167
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• 2021

The study analyzes the factors affecting the intention and recommendation to use the mobile banking applications of 314 customers from Vietnam. The study analyzes 7 factors affecting the intention and recommendation to use the mobile banking applications of customers from Vietnam, including (i) Perceived risk; (ii) Perceived ease of use; (iii) Perceived usefulness; (iv) Attitude; (v) Perceived trust; (vi) Social image; and (vii) Innovativeness. Besides, the study also analyzes 4 variables that reflect the customer's demographics, including gender, age, education, and occupation, and 6 variables describing the behavior of customers using mobile banking applications. The study findings indicate that the following factors (i) Innovativeness; (ii) Attitude; (iii) Perceived risk; (iv) Perceived ease of use, and (v) Perceived trust have the most significant impact on customers' behavior of using mobile banking applications in emerging markets such as Vietnam in the context of prolonged pandemic and continuous lockdown in many provinces and cities. The study is also of great value to studies on behavior changes among customers using mobile banking applications after the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam. The study will provide additional empirical evidence useful to bank administrators in motivating customers to use mobile banking applications, helping develop a digital economy in Vietnam.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.153-161
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• 2021

Purpose - In this study, we tried to find out the determinants of the customer satisfaction in using mobile banking applications. Design/methodology/approach - We conducted an empirical study for hypotheses testing through the analysis using survey data of experienced users in Mongolia. In this study, reliability test, factor analysis, and regression were conducted using SPSS 26.0. Findings - We found that the customer's perception of information quality and system quality in using the mobile banking application is positively associated with the customer satisfaction. in addition, it was found that the convenience in using banking applications is also positively related with the customer satisfaction. Research implications or Originality - Based on the results of an analysis, it was confirmed that the quality of the banking applications is important in retaining customers. the number of viewers is found in most American films released in Korea.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.353-361
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• 2021

The aim of this research is to understand and analyze the ways in which the current digital financial technology is impacting on the financial payment system provided by most of the commercial banks in Indonesia. This research analyzes the variables such as perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, and perceived value on customer's intention to use in relation to the variable of trust as the intervening variable. The data collection is done through distribution of questionnaire; the population of this research consisted of the commercial banking customers located in Jakarta, Indonesia. The sample determination is done through Purposive Sampling and the analysis technique is using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that perceived ease-of-use, perceived usefulness, and perceived value have positive and significant effect on intention to use the mobile banking system; perceived usefulness of the application has the most significant influence on intention to use compare to the perceived of ease-of-use and perceived value of the mobile banking system. The results also indicate that, even though the mobile banking system has offered several benefits to the customer, yet it was not actively used by the banking customer compared to other commercial bank's mobile banking system in Indonesia.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.135-143
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to investigate the user's attitude and usage of smart banking application in terms of user's benefits and personalization. While the prior researches on mobile banking adoption focus on the characteristics of service itself, this paper intends to investigate the smart banking application in terms of user's benefits, which are personal value consumers attach to the product or service attributes. Based on prior studies functional benefits, social benefits, experiential benefits, and personalization are identified as affecting factors of the user's attitude and usage of smart banking application. According to the results of multiple regression analysis, all benefit factors(functional benefit, experimental benefit, social benefit) and personalization were found to be significantly related to the user's attitude. Users' attitude on smart banking was found to be significantly related to the real usage as well. This paper has value in that it investigates the attitude and usage of smart banking in terms of benefits.