• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Ad-hoc Wireless Networks

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A Leader Election Algorithm and Performance Evaluation for Mobile Ad hoc Networks (이동 에드 혹 네트워크를 위한 제어노드 선택 알로리즘 및 성능 평가)

  • Parvathipuram Pradeep;Yang Gi-Chul;Oh Sooyul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.6 s.95
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    • pp.829-834
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    • 2004
  • Nodes communicate through wireless channels under peer-to-peer level in ad-hoc mobile networks. The nodes are free to move around in a geographical area and are loose]y bounded by the transmission range of the wireless channels. Also, a node is completely free to move around, there is no fixed final topology. Hence, to manage the inter-node communication and data exchange among them a leader node is required. In this paper we introduce an efficient leader election algorithm for mobile ad hoc networks where inter-node communication is allowed only among the neighboring nodes. Furthermore we present the result of performance evaluation through simulation. The algorithm is efficient and practical since it uses least amount of wireless resources and does not affect the movement of the nodes.

An On Demand Routing Algorithm for Mobile Wireless Networks

  • Yan, Huai-Zhi;Ajith, P.K.;Park, Dong-Won;Joo, Gi-Ho
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2005
  • An and hoc network is a collection of wireless mobile nodes forming a temporary network without the centralized administration. Due to the limited transmission range of wireless work interface, multiple networks "hops" maybe needed for one node to exchange data with adjacent node. In recent years, a variety of new routing protocol about ad hoc network was developed. This paper presents a new routing protocol based on the Dynamic Source Routing which is not suitable for the high mobility ad hoc network. The Enhanced DR adapts quickly to routing changes when node movement is frequent. When a trunk route is broken, this protocol will utilize the alternative route saved in the route to discovery quickly the new route. It improves the performance of the existing DSR algorithm, so that the negative impacts from weakness of DSR are reduced.

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An Efficient Routing Algorithm for Balanced Energy Consumption in Wireless Ad-hoc Network Environments (무선 ad-hoc 네트워크 환경에서 균형화된 에너지 소비를 위한 효율적인 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hee;Kang, Yong-Hyeog;Eom, Young-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11A
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    • pp.1120-1129
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to maximize the battery durability of mobile host in wireless ad-hoc network environments, because it extends the durability and Performance of the system. Since mobile hosts play a routing role, the network structure and the location of mobile hosts create a difference of energy consumption of mobile hosts. In this paper, each mobile host maintains energy tree and evaluates the amount of the energy of the neighboring mobile hosts by using message tree packet by periods. When mobile host sets up a routing path to send a packet, it selects the most proper path in order to consume energy effectively by using energy tree and breadth first search. In this paper, we suggest that, in wireless ad-hoc network environments, if each mobile host consumes balanced energy, mobile hosts of which energy capacity is limited can work as long as it can. Therefore, the durability and performance of the system can be extended.

A Study on Ad-Hoc Routing Protocol using Table-Driven DSR (테이블 구동 DSR을 이용한 에드혹 라우팅 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 유기홍;하재승
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.9
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    • pp.1209-1218
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    • 2001
  • In this dissertation, we propose a dynamic source routing protocol supporting asymmetric path for mobile ad hoc networks. At present, the existing dynamic source routing protocol supports only symmetric path for routing. However, in fact, there can exist unidirectional links due to asymmetric property of mobile termenals or current wireless environment. Thus, we implement a mobile ad hoc routing protocol supporting asymmetric routing path, which is fit for more general wireless environment. Especially, the proposed protocol uses an improved multipath maintenance method in order to perform rapid route reconfiguration when route error due to mobility is detected.

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Balancing of Routing Energy Consumption in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks (무선 Ad-hoc 망에서 라우팅 에너지 소비의 균형 기법)

  • 강용혁;엄영익
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2000
  • Energy consumption is considered as a principal ingredient in mobile wireless ad-hoc networks. In such a network, most of mobile nodes takes a role in forwarding messages received from neighbor nodes. Energy of these nodes is consumed in different rates depending on message traffic routes. This paper proposes a scheme to balance routing energy consumption by transferring routing function from node with small residual energy to node with enough residual energy. This scheme requires additional local message transfer, increasing the energy consumption of nodes to transfer routing function, and increasing total energy consumption of ad-hoc network. But balancing of energy consumption make the system lifetime the longer and increase the average node lifetime.

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Secure Routing Protocol in Cluster-Based Ad Hoc Networks (클러스터 기반 애드혹 네트워크 환경에서의 보안 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Min, Sung-Geun;Park, Yo-Han;Park, Young-Ho;Moon, Sang-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.12
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    • pp.1256-1262
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    • 2012
  • Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are infrastructure-less, autonomous, and stand-alone wireless networks with dynamic topologies. Recently, cluster-based ad hoc networks which enhance the security and efficiency of ad hoc networks are being actively researched. And routing protocols for cluster-based ad hoc networks are also studied. However, there are few studies about secure routing protocols in cluster-based ad hoc networks. In this paper, we propose secure routing protocol for cluster-based ad hoc networks. We use Diffie-Hellman key agreement, HMAC, and digital signature to support integrity of routing messages, and finally can perform secure routing.

Performance Analysis of TCP using DSR Routing Protocols in Ad-hoc Mobile Network (DSR 라우팅 프로토콜을 사용한 Ad-hoc 무선망에서의 TCP 성능 분석)

  • Park, Seung-Seob;Yuk, Dong-Cheol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.5
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2002
  • Ad-hoc networks consist of a set of mobile hosts that communicate using wireless links, without the use of other supporting communication facilities (such as base stations, etc.). Therefore, the topology of an Ad-hoc network frequently changes due to the movement of mobile host, which nay lead to sudden packet loss. Recently, the large amount of research has focused on the routing protocols needed in such an environment. In this paper, TCP Reno, Sack, and Tahoe versions are analysed using DSR protocol which is the representative On-Demand routing protocol in Ad-hoc wireless network. As the result of this simulation, we know that TCP Reno relatively has higher throughput than that of Sack and Tahoe, and TCP Reno has more stable performance than that of TCP Tahoe and Sack, regardless of the speed of mobile node and the size of topology.

A QoS DAG-based QoS Routing Scheme for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (무선 Ad-hoc 네트워크를 위한 QoS DAG 기반의 QoS 라우팅 기법)

  • Kang, Yong-Hyeog;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hee;Eom, Young-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.736-745
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    • 2009
  • The growth of mobile devices and the increase of using them have required the support of realtime multimedia application in wireless environments. Especially, wireless ad-hoc networks without central management system and with dynamically changing network topology need much researches of QoS routing for multimedia applications. However it is impossible to support the hard realtime QoS for these dynamic networks. In this paper, we propose a QoS routing scheme by using QoS DAG that is maintained by each mobile node and contains the QoS information for neighbor nodes. In order to maintain the QoS DAG, each node transmits its QoS information to neighbor nodes by local broadcasting, and the neighbor nodes update their QoS DAGs by the received message. In our proposed scheme, it is possible to search the QoS path efficiently by the QoS DAG without searching it in the whole network.

Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Ad-Hoc Network for Cognitive Radio (애드 혹 네트워크에서의 협력 센싱 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2011
  • Wireless devices can communicate between each other without existing infrastructure in mobile Ad-hod network. Ad hoc networks can be used under difficult conditions, where it is difficult to construct infrastructures, such as shadowing areas, disaster areas, war area, and so on. In order to support to considerable and various wireless services, more spectrum resources are needed. However, efficient utilization of the frequency resource is difficult because of spectrum scarcity and the conventional frequency regulation. Ad-hoc networks employing cognitive radio (CR) system that guarantee high spectrum utilization provide effective way to increase the network capacity. In this paper, we simulate and compare the performance of conventional single and cooperative spectrum sensing with CR system using ad-hoc networks in additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and Rayleigh channel model. And we demonstrate performance improvement by analyzing the system performance.

An Effective Intrusion Detection System for MobileAdHocNetwork (모바일 에드혹네트워크를 위한 효과적인 침입 탐지 시스템)

  • Shrestha, Rakesh;Park, Kyu-Jin;Park, Kwang-Chae;Choi, Dong-You;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2008
  • The intrusion detection system is one of the active fields of research in wireless networks. Intrusion detection in wireless mobile Ad hoc network is challenging because the network topologies is dynamic, lack centralization and are vulnerable to attacks. This paper is about the effective enhancement of the IDS technique that is being implemented in the mobile ad hoc network and deals with security and vulnerabilities issues which results in the better performance and detection of the intrusion.

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