• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mixed Sensitivity Problem

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Robust control system design for a flexible arm by a two-degree-of-freedom compensator

  • Shimomoto, Y.;Kobayashi, T.;Miyaura, S.;Ishimatsu, T.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1993
  • This paper is concerned with a two-degree-offreedom control system design for a flexible arm, a two-degree-of-frecdom control system can achieve a robust stability specification and a control performance specification independently. By this property we improve the control performance with maintaining the same robust stability level as that of the onc-dcgree-of-freedom control system. At First we design a two-degree-of-fteedom control system which includes a feedforward controller and a feedback controller. The feedforward controller can be given by specifying a transfer function of a dcsired closed-loop model. We obtain a feedback controller by solving a mixed sensitivity problem. Several numerical results show that two-degree-of-freedom control systems acheive a better control performance than that of one-degree-of-freedom control systems.

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Influence of Lubricating Oil Emulsified on the Behaviour of Cavitation Erosion - Corrosion at Bearing Metals (베어링 합금재의 캐비테이션 침식-부식거동에 미치는 유화 윤활유의 영향)

  • 임우조;이진열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1993
  • Recently, because the lubricating oil showed a tendency to be emulsified and oxidized by high speed, high output and the extension of maintenance & conservation of marine engine, the cavitation erosion-corrosion at such an environment became a big problem on effective performance of engine. Therefore, there was a need to study the behavior and protection of erosion-corrosion damage, and then applied inhibitor to a protective method of cavitation erosion- corrosion damage. At this time, test environments were marine lubricating oil & various emulsified oil that mixed distilled water and sea water etc., and also used 20KHz, 24.mu.m piezoelectric vibrator as an experimental apparatus of cavitation erosion. With this apparatus, we investigated an influence of the emulsified oil on characteristics of erosion-corrosion and protection for erosion-corrosion by inhibitor at slide bearing metals.

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MODELING OF AUTOMOTIVE RECYCLING PLANNING IN THE UNITED STATES

  • CHOI J.-K.;STUART J. A.;RAMANI K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2005
  • The United States automotive recycling infrastructure has successfully reduced the amount of automotive waste sent to landfills, especially since the introduction of shredders in the late 1950s. Shredders are necessary to process and recycle automotive hulks and other durable goods. However, this industry faces significant challenges as the automotive manufacturers are increasing the use of nonmetallic components which are difficult to recycle. Additionally, it is becoming obvious that automobiles contain hazardous materials which place heavy burdens on the environment. To address this growing concern, we propose a process planning model for automotive shredders to make tactical decisions regarding at what level to process and at what level to reprocess feed stock materials. The purpose of this paper is to test analytical models to help shredders improve the profitability and efficiency of the bulk recycling processes for end of life automobile returns. The work is motivated by an actual recycling problem that was observed at Capitol City Metals shredding facility in Indianapolis, Indiana.

A Study on the Design of Robust Simulation Controller of Magnetic Levitation System(I) (자기부상 시스템의 강인한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구(I) -시뮬레이션을 중심으로-)

  • 양주호;김창화;정석권;김영복
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 1995
  • The magnetic levitation system has great advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable system in natural. This paper presents the robust stabilizing controller design of the magnetic levitation system. The controller which is designed in this paper by $H_{infty}$ control theory is robust servo controller which has zero offset in spite of the model uncertainties. The validity of controller was investigater through the response simulation. In the future, we will use the result of this study at the actual magnetic levitation system.

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Robust controller design for RTP system using structured uncertainty approach (구조적 불확실성 접근을 이용한 RTP 시스템의 견실제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Hae-Kun;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a robust controller design of RTP(Rapid Thermal Processing) system using structured uncertainty approach. Using the weighted mixed sensitivity function, we solve the robust stability problem against disturbance and temperature variation, and design a $\mu$ controller using curve fitting method against structured uncertainty. Also the reduction method should be requried because of the difficulty of implementaion with the obtained high order controller. We dal with robust stability and performance of RTP system by the design of $\mu$ controller for original model and Schur balanced reduced model. Finally the simulation results are proposed to show the validity of the proposed method.

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Robust Reactor Power Control System Design by Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Cho, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1997
  • The H$_{\infty}$robust controller fur the reactor power control system is designed by use of the mixed weight sensitivity. The system is configured into the typical two-port model with which the weight functions are augmented. Since the solution depends on the weighting functions and the problem is of non-convex, the genetic algorithm is used to determine the weighting functions. The cost function applied in the genetic algorithm permits the direct control of the power tracking performances. In addition, the actual operating constraints such as rod velocity and acceleration can be treated as design parameters. Compared with the conventional approach, the controller designed by the genetic algorithm results in the better performances with the realistic constraints. Also, it is found that the genetic algorithm could be used as an effective tool in the robust design. robust design.

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A Study on the Design of Robust Controller of Magnetic Levitation System(II) (자기부상 시스템에 강인한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (II) - 실험을 중심으로 -)

  • 김창화;양주호;김영복
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 1996
  • The magnetic levitation system has many advantages, such as little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. For this reason, the magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor. The method to obtain magnetic force is both the repulsive suspension method and the attraction suspension method need a stabilizing controller because it is a unstable system in natural. This paper presents the design of robust stabilizing servo controller in spite of being the model uncertainties in the magnetic levitation system by $\textit{H}_{\infty}$ control theory using the free parameter. And we investigated the validity of a designed controller through results of the simulation and the actual experiment.

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Improving the Roll Stability of a Vehicle by H$_{\infty}$ Control (선회 조향시 강건 제어에 의한 롤 안정성 개선)

  • 김효준;양현석;박영필
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a simulation study using a robust controller to improve the roll stability of a vehicle. The controller is designed in the framework of an output feedback H$_{\infty}$ control scheme based on the 3DOF linear vehicle model, solving the mixed-sensitivity problem to guarantee the robust stability and disturbance rejection with respect to parameter variations due to laden and running vehicle conditions. In order to investigate the feasibility of the active roll control system in a real car, its performance is evaluated by simulation in a 10DOF full vehicle model with actuator dynamics and tire characteristics.

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A Study on the Design of the Robust Feedback Active Noise Controller (강인한 궤환 능동 소음 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Woo-Hyun;Chung, Tae-Jin;Yu, Chi-Hyung;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1018-1020
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, when a robust active noise controller for a small cavity to control the noise induced in the cavity is designed, the Graphical method based on the robust stability and performance requirements is studied. The problem of designing controller that achieve these robust performance conditions is related to minimizing the $H_{\infty}$ norm of the mixed sensitivity function by using $H_{\infty}$ control theory. Also, For design the controller, the loopshaping method which control the weight functions to satisfy the design specification without loss of a robust performance can be used. Therefore, we determined the acceptable design specification with the system characteristics of the small cavity and obtained its robust controller with the robust performance specifications by stability margin.

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Line Planning Optimization Model for Intercity Railway (지역간 철도의 노선계획 최적화 모형)

  • Oh, Dongkyu;Kho, Seung-Young;Kang, Seungmo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to optimize the line planning of the intercity passenger railway. In this study, the line planning problem has been formulated into a mixed integer programming by minimizing both user costs (passenger's total travel time) and operator costs (operation, maintenance and vehicle costs) with multiple train types. As a solution algorithm, the branch-and-bound method is used to solve this problem. The change of travel demand, train speed and the number of schedules have been tested through sensitivity analysis. The optimal stop-schedules and frequency as well as system split with respect to each train type have been found in the case study of Kyoung-bu railway line in Korea. The model and results of this research are useful to make a decision for railway operation strategy, to analyze the efficiency of new railway systems and to evaluate the social costs of users and operators.