• 제목/요약/키워드: Mission School

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태양돛 기술 동향 (Status of the Solar Sail Technologies)

  • 조형순;김학인;이수용;노진호
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2014
  • 태양돛은 태양 광자들의 운동량 변화를 이용하여 추력을 얻는 우주선이다. 매우 작지만 연속적인 가속도를 얻을 수 있어 태양돛은 다양한 임무를 수행할 수 있다. 효과적인 임무개발을 위해서는 태양돛의 형상, 돛의 재료 그리고 전개 장치에 따른 구조/재료적 특성뿐만 아니라 위성의 임무 궤적에 따른 자세제어 방법들을 고려해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 태양돛의 기술발전, 태양돛 제작에 필요한 소요기술 그리고 태양돛을 이용한 향후 개발가능한 위성 임무에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

Correlation Analysis Between Forest Volume, ETM+ Bands, and Height Estimated from C-Band SRTM Product

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Jong-Hong;Lee, Jung-Bin;Heo, Joon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2006
  • Forest stand height and volume are important indicators for management purpose as well as for the environmental analysis. Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) is backscattered over forest canopy and DSM can be acquired from such scattering characteristic, while National Elevation Dataset (NED) provides bare earth elevation data. The difference between SRTM and NED is estimated as tree height, and it is correlated with forest parameters, it is correlated with forest parameters, including average DBH, Trees per acre, net BF per acre, and total Net MBF. Especially, among them, net Board Foot(BF) per acre is the index that well represents forest volume. The Project site was Douglas-fir dominating plantation area in the western Washington an the northern Oregon in the U.S. This study shows a relationship of high correlation between the forest parameters and the product from SRTM, NED, and ETM+. This research performs multi regression analysis and regression tree algorithm, and can get more improved relationship between several parameters.

자료동화 토양수분 데이터를 활용한 동아시아지역 수동형 위성 토양수분 데이터 보정: SMOS (MIRAS), GCOM-W1 (AMSR2) 위성 및 GLDAS 데이터 활용 (Revising Passive Satellite-based Soil Moisture Retrievals over East Asia Using SMOS (MIRAS) and GCOM-W1 (AMSR2) Satellite and GLDAS Dataset)

  • 김형록;김성균;정재환;신인철;신진호;최민하
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.132-147
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    • 2016
  • 동아시아 지역의 위성 토양수분 데이터 활용을 위해 Soil Moisture Ocean Salinity (SMOS) 위성에 탑재된 Microwave Imaging Radiometer using Aperture Synthesis (MIRAS) 센서와 Global Change Observation Mission-Water (GCOM-W1) 위성에 탑재된 Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) 센서 기반 토양수분 데이터를 자료동화 데이터인 Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS)를 기준 값으로 Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) 기법과 회귀식을 활용하여 보정하는 연구를 수행하였다. 동아시아 지역에서 발생하는 전파간섭의 영향을 고려하여 토양수분 산출에 적합하다고 판단되는 Radio Frequency Interference (RFI), Data Quality indeX (DQX) 한계값과, 합성일수를 제시하였다. 보완된 위성 토양수분 데이터를 지점 토양수분 데이터와 비교한 결과 상관계수가 평균 27%, 11% 증가하였고, Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD, 평균제곱근 편차)는 평균 61%, 57% 감소하였다. 추가적으로, 보정된 위성데이터를 GLDAS 토양수분 데이터와 비교했을 때, 보정된 MIRAS 및 AMSR2 데이터는 한반도의 80% 및 90%의 지역에서 상관계수가 증가하였으며, 한반도 전역에서 RMSD가 감소하였다. 본 연구를 통해 향후 MIRAS 및 AMSR2 위성 데이터를 융합하여 각 위성의 토양수분 데이터를 보완 할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

영양교사의 현재와 미래지향적 직무에서 필수 업무와 추가 인력을 통해 수행 가능한 업무의 비교 (Comparison of Required and Additional Man Power's Implemental Task Elements between Present and Future-oriented Duties of School Nutrition Teachers)

  • 이호진;김영신;김서영;차진아;함선옥
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.155-179
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the task elements categorized into required and additional man power's implemental between present and future-oriented duties of school nutrition teachers. The survey consisted of five duties, 27 tasks, 93 task elements, and 270 work details in the task elements of school nutrition teachers. A pilot-test was first conducted on nutrition teachers to confirm the survey contents, and then a main survey was performed on 240 school nutrition teachers, using a self-administrated online method, from July 16 to September 5, 2016. To compare present and future-oriented tasks, frequency analyses were conducted. Work details in the task elements were categorized into 'required' and 'additional man power's implemental', depending on school nutrition teachers' responses, based on a 50% cut-off percentage. The results showed that 13 work details among 60 work details (21.7%) in the 'Duty C. Safety and hygiene management of school foodservice', and 15 work details out of 106 work details (14.2%) in 'Duty B. Foodservice management practices' were identified as additional man power's implemental in future oriented duties. As to 'Duty A. Nutrition management', only three work details among 55 work details (5.5%) were identified as additional man power's implemental. On the other hand, all work details in 'Duty D. Nutrition diet education and counseling and 'Duty E. Reinforce professionalism' were identified as "required" as school nutrition teachers' duties. These findings imply that school nutrition teachers perceive nutrition management and education as their primary duties to the fulfill school foodservice' mission of promoting students' health and fostering students' dietary behaviors. The study offers practical and governmental implications, which can encourage school nutrition teachers to perform their primary duties.

재난 무선통신을 위한 D2D 단말탐색 기반 주파수 자원 확보 기술 (Frequency Resource Obtaining Method Based on D2D Device Discovery in Public Safety Communication Networks)

  • 오선애;신오순;신요안
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제41권11호
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    • pp.1440-1442
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    • 2016
  • LTE (Long Term Evolution) 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 공공안전 및 재난통신 관련 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며, 기지국의 도움 없이 직접통신이 가능한 D2D (Device-to-Device) 통신 기술은 차세대 공공안전 및 재난통신망의 기반 기술로 각광받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 재난 지역의 기지국이 붕괴되었거나 통신 폭주로 인해 자원 할당이 지연되는 경우에 D2D 단말 탐색을 활용하여 재난 지역 단말들의 통신을 위한 신속하고도 정확한 주파수 자원 확보 기술을 제안한다.

Disturbance observer based anti-disturbance fault tolerant control for flexible satellites

  • Yadegari, Hamed;Khouane, Boulanouar;Yukai, Zhu;Chao, Han
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.459-475
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    • 2018
  • In the field of aerospace engineering, accurate control of a spacecraft's orientation is often very important to mission success. Therefore, attitude control is a technically plentiful and extensively studied subject in controls literature during recent decades. This investigation of spacecraft attitude control is assumed to address two important aspects of the problem solutions. One sliding mode anti-disturbance control for utilization of faulty actuator components and another one disturbance observer based control to improve the pointing accuracy in the absence of anti-vibration equipment for the elastic appendages like a solar panel. Simultaneous occurrence of vibration due to flexible appendages and reaction degradation due to failure in attitude actuators complicates this case. The advantage of this method is acquisition proper control by the combination of disturbance observer and sliding mode compensation that form a fault tolerant control for the concerned satellite attitude control system. Furthermore, the proposed composite method indicates that occurrence the failure in actuators and even elastic solar panel vibration effect may be handled directly without reconfiguring the control components or providing piezoelectric devices. It's noteworthy, attitude quaternion and angular velocity commands are robustly tracked via controllers to become inclined to zero.

다중 UAV 협업을 위한 선형 분산 피동 표적추적 필터 설계 (Linear Distributed Passive Target Tracking Filter for Cooperative Multiple UAVs)

  • 이윤하;김찬영;나원상;황익호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.314-324
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a linear distributed target tracking filter for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs) sharing their passive sensor measurements through communication channels. Different from the conventional nonlinear filtering schemes, the distributed passive target tracking problem is newly formulated within the framework of a linear robust state estimation theory incorporated with a linear uncertain measurement equation including the coordinate transform uncertainty. To effectively cope with the performance degradation due to the coordinate transform uncertainty, a linear consistent robust Kalman filter(CRKF) theory is devised and applied for designing a distributed passive target tracking filter. Through the simulations for typical UAV surveillance mission, the superior performance of the proposed method over the existing schemes of distributed passive target tracking are demonstrated.

Vidyanusa Mathematic Learning Systems Based on Digital Game by Balanced Design Approach

  • Ramdania, Diena Rauda;Prihatmanto, Ary Setijadi;Kim, Myong Hee;Park, Man-Gon
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2016
  • Educational games offer an opportunity to engage and inspire students to take an interest in every subject material in school. The "fun" obtain when playing games become a trigger for the use of games in learning. However, there are doubts whether the players actually learn while they are having fun. Vidyanusa is an Online Mathematics Education Game being developed by Crayonpedia Education Ecosystem in Indonesia. The learning goal of Vidyanusa is to engage junior high school students in learning mathematics. In this paper, we design the Vidyanusa game material Functions and Relations by using Balanced Design Approach. This approach has three models in succession; the Content Model outlines the purpose of the game, the Task Model maps out the mission, and the Evidence Model outlines student measurement. This paper will then discusses the quality of games produced in term of Usability factor for effective results and objective. The measurement of the game was carried out based on International Standard ISO/IEC 9126-1 FDIS about Software Quality Product.

AGE ESTIMATION TECHNIQUE OF INDUSTRIALIZED TIMBER PLANTATION USING VARIOUS REMOTE SENSING DATA

  • Kim, Jong-Hong;Heo, Joon;Park, Ji-Sang
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2006
  • Timber stand age information of timber in industrialized plantation forest is generally collected by field surveying which is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and very costly. It is also inconsistent in analyses perspective. As an alternative, The objective of this research is to present a practical solution for estimating timber age of loblolly pine plantation using Landsat thematic mapper (TM) images, shuttle radar topography mission (SRTM), and national elevation dataset (NED). A multivariate regression model was developed based upon satellite image-based information (i.e.normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), tasseled cap (TC) transformation, and derived tree heights). A residual studentized technique was applied to remove potential outliers. After that, a refined age estimation model with a correlation coefficient R-square of 84.6% was obtained. Finally, the feasibility test of estimated model was performed by comparing estimated and measured stand ages of timber plantations using test datasets of plantation stands (2,032 stands). The result shows that the proposed method of this study can estimate loblolly pine stand age within an error of $2{\sim}3$ years in an effective and consistent way in terms of time and cost.

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An Improved Two-Factor Mutual Authentication Scheme with Key Agreement in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Li, Jiping;Ding, Yaoming;Xiong, Zenggang;Liu, Shouyin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.5556-5573
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    • 2017
  • As a main component of Internet of Things (IoTs), the wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been widely applied to various areas, including environment monitoring, health monitoring of human body, farming, commercial manufacture, reconnaissance mission in military, and calamity alert etc. Meanwhile, the privacy concerns also arise when the users are required to get the real-time data from the sensor nodes directly. To solve this problem, several user authentication and key agreement schemes with a smart card and a password have been proposed in the past years. However, these schemes are vulnerable to some attacks such as offline password guessing attack, user impersonation attack by using attacker's own smart card, sensor node impersonation attack and gateway node bypassing attack. In this paper, we propose an improved scheme which can resist a wide variety of attacks in WSNs. Cryptanalysis and performance analysis show that our scheme can solve the weaknesses of previously proposed schemes and enhance security requirements while maintaining low computational cost.