• Title/Summary/Keyword: Missile guidance

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Command to line of sight guidance loop based on LQG design (LQG 설계에 의한 시선지령 유도루우프의 구성)

  • Chang, Sang-Keun;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 1992
  • A guidance loop of the missile system which uses a command to line of sight(CLOS) guidance law is designed based on LQG theory. In the environment of the severe tracking system noise, the system requires small aerodynamic control fin travel and small miss distance simultaneously. Results from a sample airframe shows good performance against a randomly maneuvering target.

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Roll-Pitch-Yaw Integrated H Controller Synthesis for High Angle-of-Attack Missiles

  • Choi, Byung-Hun;Kang, Seon-Hyeok;Kim, H. Jin;Won, Dae-Yeon;Kim, Youn-Hwan;Jun, Byung-Eul;Lee, Jin-Ik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2008
  • In this work, we explore the feasibility of roll-pitch-yaw integrated autopilots for high angle-of-attack missiles. An investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a surface-to-air missile is presented, which reveals the strong effects of cross coupling between the longitudinal and lateral dynamics. Robust control techniques based on $H_{\infty}$ synthesis are employed to design roll-pitch-yaw integrated autopilots. The performance of the proposed roll-pitch-yaw integrated controller is tested in high-fidelity nonlinear five-degree-of-freedom simulations accounting for kinematic cross-coupling effects between the lateral and longitudinal channels. Against nonlinearity and cross-coupling effects of the missile dynamics, the integrated controller demonstrates superior performance when compared with the controller designed in a decoupled manner.

(A Study on the Guided Missile Performance Model and the Development of Visual Environments) (유도무기 살상효과 산정 모델 및 시각 환경의 개발)

  • 황흥석;정덕길
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • This research investigates a kill probability model for the performance evaluation of guided missile system, and also develops the user interface implementation for the output of the model based on the visual object-oriented programming application. This paper describes in detail the methodology for the kill probability attained by a missile warhead detonating near an airborne target. The major simulation events used in this research are missile guidance homing point, burst points, and kill mechanism(direct kill, blast kill and fragment kill). For the user interface, we also design and implement the visualization system that can show the graphic style of the kill probability attained by the model. This research will bridge the gap between the sophisticated kill probability model and users who want to see the results interactively with visualization, which can benefit many of other military systems. Some examples are shown, but these will be improved to be better with visual simulation which can visualize all the simulation process of the model.

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Precise Impact Angle Control Using Analytic Solution of Biased Proportional Navigation with Single Dynamic Lag (동적지연을 포함하는 편향 비례항법 유도루프의 해석 해를 이용한 정밀 충돌각 제어)

  • Moon, Han-Bit;Ra, Won-Sang;Whang, Ick-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1736-1737
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the problem of precise impact angle control of an actual homing missile guided by biased proportional navigation (BPN). To do this, the BPN guidance loop including dynamic lag is modeled as the confluent hyper-geometric differential equation and its analytic solution is derived. Based on the solution, a systematic way to determine the bias constant is newly devised. Different from the existing BPN solution obtained by ignoring the dynamic lag, the proposed one can exactly describe the behavior missile before target interception. hence it is drastically improved the angle constrained terminal guidance performance.

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Direct Missile Bending Frequency Estimation using the Robust Kalman Filter (강인 칼만필터를 이용한 유도탄 기체 진동 주파수 추정기 설계)

  • Ra, Won-Sang;Whang, Ick-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2477-2479
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    • 2005
  • A robust bending frequency tracker is proposed to design the adaptive notch filter which removes the time-varying missile structural modes from the sensor measurements. To do this, the state-space form of a bending frequency model is derived under the assumption that the bending signal could be described as the lightly damped sinusoid. Since the resultant bending frequency model contains the parametric uncertainties in the measurement matrix, the design problem of bending frequency tracker is tackled by applying the robust Kalman filter to the model. This technique could be easily expanded to the multiple frequencies case because it newly illuminates the bending frequency tracking problem in view of general state estimation.

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Performance Analysis of Proportional Navigation Guidance Law against Randomly Maneuvering Targets (임의의 방향조정을 하는 목표물에 대한 비례항법의 성능분석)

  • 하인중;고명삼;허종성;이택렬;안조영;이장규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 1990
  • The performance of the proportional navigation guidance(PNG) law for a target with constant acceleration has been extensively studied in the prior literature. In this papaer, we consider the performance of the PNG law for a randomly maneuvering target. By means of Lyapunov method, we prove that an ideal missile guided by the conventional PNG law can always intercept a randomly maneuvering target if the initial missile heading error is small and the navigation constant is chosen sufficiently large. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first analytic result on the performance of the PNG law for a target with time-varying acceleration.

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A Method of Boresight Error Compensation for Missile Radome (유도탄용 레이돔 시선각 오차 보정 기법)

  • Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2005
  • The radome boresight error degrades the microwave seeker ability and the missile guidance performance. It increases the miss distance, also. This paper propose a method of radome boresight error measurement and compensation. The compensation method consist of radome analysis and radome compensation. In the radome analysis stage, we can know that the electromagnetic characteristics distorted by radome. In the compensation stage, the look-up table is built and used for compensation. The test uses a FMS(Flight motion simulator) and adjusts the FMS setup error for more accuracy. The result shows that not using an elaborate radome measurement equipment, the radome boresight error is well compensated easily.

Maximum Launch Range and F-pole Evaluation For Semi-Active Radar Missile (반능동 레이더 미사일에 대한 최대 사거리 및 F-pole 평가)

  • Kwon, Ky-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2002
  • In this study, maximum launch range and F-pole are evaluated and analyzed for the semi-active radar missile concerning various launch condition, performance limitation and target maneuvers. Furthermore, general evasion maneuvers are considered when shooter approaches to target with head-on conditions. A point-mass target, shooter and missile model is used including aircraft and missile dynamics. More realistic missile motion simulation is conducted using aerodynamic performance data, geometry, performance limitation, radar seeker performance and so on. Maximum launch range, which is the distance for intercept satisfying target and missile motion and performance, is evaluated using root finding method. F-pole, which is the distance between target and shooter when intercept is completed, is evaluated assuming that shooter maneuvers through pursuit guidance to target.

The Review on the Integrated Control System for HWIL Simulation (HWIL 시뮬레이션을 위한 통합 제어 시스템 고찰)

  • Kim, Ki-Seung;Kim, Young-Ju;Hong, Jeong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2659-2661
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    • 2002
  • The development of guided missile requires complex guidance schemes and hardware units because of high maneuver, delicate and variable missions. In this point of view, simulation systems and facilities which test missile hardwares and softwares are needed. This paper introduces the hardware-in-the loop simulation system and facilities which include the real-time computation systems and 3 Axis FMS(Flight Motion Simulator).

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GUIDANCE LAW FOR IMPACT TIME AND ANGLE CONTROL WITH CONTROL COMMAND RESHAPING

  • LEE, JIN-IK
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.271-287
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    • 2015
  • In this article, a more generalized form of the impact time and angle control guidance law is proposed based on the linear quadratic optimal control methodology. For the purpose on controlling an additional constraint such as the impact time, we introduce an additional state variable that is defined to be the jerk (acceleration rate). Additionally, in order to provide an additional degree of freedom in choosing the guidance gains, the performance index that minimizes the control energy weighted by an arbitrary order of time-to-go is considered in this work. First, the generalized form of the impact angle control guidance law with an additional term which is used for the impact time control is derived. And then, we also determine the additional term in order to achieve the desired impact time. Through numbers of numerical simulations, we investigate the superiority of the proposed guidance law compared to previous guidance laws. In addition, a salvo attack scenario with multiple missile systems is also demonstrated.