• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minkowski plane

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INEQUALITIES FOR THE AREA OF CONSTANT RELATIVE BREADTH CURVES

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Chai, Y.D.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1999
  • We obtain an efficient upper bound of the area of convex curves of constant relative breadth in the Minkowski plane. The estimation is given in terms of the Minkowski are length of pedal curve of original curve.

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PYTHAGOREAN-HODOGRAPH CURVES IN THE MINKOWSKI PLANE AND SURFACES OF REVOLUTION

  • Kim, Gwang-Il;Lee, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2008
  • In this article, we define Minkowski Pythagorean-hodograph (MPH) curves in the Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ and obtain $C^1$ Hermite interpolations for MPH quintics in the Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$. We also have the envelope curves of MPH curves, and make surfaces of revolution with exact rational offsets. In addition, we present an example of $C^1$ Hermite interpolations for MPH rational curves in $\mathbb{R}^{2,1}$ from those in $\mathbb{R}^{1,1}$ and a suitable MPH preserving mapping.

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CURVE COUPLES AND SPACELIKE FRENET PLANES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Ucum, Ali;Ilarslan, Kazim;Karakus, Siddika Ozkaldi
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.475-492
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have investigated the possibility of whether any spacelike Frenet plane of a given space curve in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_1^3$ also is any spacelike Frenet plane of another space curve in the same space. We have obtained some characterizations of a given space curve by considering nine possible case.

Penetration Depth Computation for Rigid Models using Explicit and Implicit Minkowski Sums (명시적 그리고 암시적 민코우스키 합을 이용한 강체 침투깊이 계산 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Youngeun;Kim, Young J.
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2017
  • We present penetration depth (PD) computation algorithms using explicit Minkowski sum construction ($PD_e$) and implicit Minkowski sum construction ($PD_i$). Minkowski sum construction is the most time consuming part in fast PD computation. In order to address this issue, we find a candidate solution using a centroid difference and motion coherence. Then, $PD_e$ constructs or updates partial Minkowski sum around the candidate solution. In contrast, $PD_i$ constructs only a tangent plane to the Minkowski sums iteratively. In practice, our algorithms can compute PD for complicated models consisting of thousands of triangles in a few milli-seconds. We also discuss the benefits of using different construction of Minkowski sums in the context of PD.

On Interpretation of Hyperbolic Angle

  • Aktas, Busra;Gundogan, Halit;Durmaz, Olgun
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2020
  • Minkowski spaces have long been investigated with respect to certain properties and substructues such as hyperbolic curves, hyperbolic angles and hyperbolic arc length. In 2009, based on these properties, Chung et al. [3] defined the basic concepts of special relativity, and thus; they interpreted the geometry of the Minkowski spaces. Then, in 2017, E. Nesovic [6] showed the geometric meaning of pseudo angles by interpreting the angle among the unit timelike, spacelike and null vectors on the Minkowski plane. In this study, we show that hyperbolic angle depends on time, t. Moreover, using this fact, we investigate the angles between the unit timelike and spacelike vectors.

Root Test for Plane Polynomial Pythagorean Hodograph Curves and It's Application (평면 다항식 PH 곡선에 대한 근을 이용한 판정법과 그 응용)

  • Kim, Gwang Il
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2000
  • Using the complex formulation of plane curves which R. T. Farouki introduced, we can identify any plane polynomial curve with only a polynomial with complex coefficients. In this paper, using the well-known fundamental theorem of algebra, we completely factorize the polynomial over the complex number field C and from the completely factorized form of the polynomial, we find a new necessary and sufficient condition for a plane polynomial curve to be a Pythagorean-hodograph curve, obseving the set of all roots of the complex polynomial corresponding to the plane polynomial curve. Applying this method to space polynomial curves in the three dimensional Minkowski space $R^{2,1}$, we also find the necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial curve in $R^{2,1}$ to be a PH curve in a new finer form and characterize all possible curves completely.

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