• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mining Enterprises

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Research on Economic Performance of Mining Enterprises Based on Stakeholders

  • Yunxiang Peng;Guixian Tian
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2023
  • Conventional mining enterprises, particularly coal-related ones, exhibit substantial environmental pollution and high energy consumption, while those involved in new energy resources, such as lithium and cobalt, face severe resource shortages. Consequently, the economic efficiency of China's mining enterprises is significantly constrained. This study examines data from nine representative listed enterprises in China spanning 2016 to 2021. Employing the DEA model-i.e., BCC (VRS) model, we analyze the economic efficiency of mining enterprises with a focus on stakeholders. The paper provides static and dynamic analyses, offering insights and recommendations for enhancing technology, reducing costs, and fortifying social relationships.

Studying Factors Affecting Environmental Accounting Implementation in Mining Enterprises in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Thi Kim Tuyen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 2020
  • The study investigates the impact of factors on environmental accounting implementation in mining enterprises in Binh Dinh province, Vietnam. The survey was carried out in three phases: 1) a draft survey form; 2) in-depth interviews with experts; 3) design questionnaire. The survey respondents were people who had knowledge of environmental information in mining enterprises in Binh Dinh province, including: accountant, chief accountant, financial deputy director or director. The questionnaire was is sent directly or through Google Form tool. The author received 162 responses votes from the survey respondent, out of which 13 were unusable due to missing data. Thus, 149 valid responses votes were used. This study employs Cronbach's alpha analysis, exploratory factor analysis and multivariate regression analysis. The results showed the influence of five different factors on environmental accounting implementation in mining enterprises in Binh Dinh province: stakeholders pressure, corporate characteristics, coercive pressure of government agencies, environmental awareness of senior managers and accountant qualifications of environmental accounting. While the pressure of stakeholders has a negligible influence, the remaining four factors (coercive pressure of government agencies, environmental awareness of senior executives, business characteristics, accountant qualifications of environmental accounting) have significant effect on environmental accounting implementation in mining enterprises in Binh Dinh province, Vietnam.

Analysis and critical estimation of top-ten mineral-raw products mining and export in the Republic of Kazakhstan since Independence in 1991. Priorities of Development. Strategic planning of the East Kazakhstan mining enterprises development

  • Bukayeva, A.D.
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-58
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this study is working out of the scientific-theoretical and practical recommendations directed on perfection of strategic planning of development of the enterprises of mining and gold mining branch. The methodological basis of research is based on the economic theory developed by a domestic and foreign science. At processing, generalisation and a writing of materials of the master's thesis following methods were applied: - supervision, - comparison, - the analysis and synthesis, - methods of an induction and deduction, - statistical groupings, - average and relative sizes, - the system approach. Finally, the theoretical and practical importance of this research consists that results of research will allow generating a basis of statement of effective system of strategic planning of a long-term sustainable development of the gold mining enterprises reducing risk of acceptance of inefficient strategic decisions. I would like to express many thanks to the NGO "Semey- My Home" and "EastGeoResources" LLP for their help and support in providing the data collection and data analysis stages of my research from 2006.

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The Influence of the Debt Ratio and Enterprise Performance of Joint Stock Companies of Vietnam National Coal and Mineral Industries Holding Corp.

  • HOANG, Thi Thuy;HOANG, Lien Thi;PHI, Thi KimThu;NGUYEN, Minh Thu;PHAN, Minh Quang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2020
  • This objective of this study is to enrich the literature by the debt ratio and enterprise performance of Joint stock companies of Vietnam National Coal and Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Limited (Vinacomin). The debt ratio is an important index of capital structure, and it influences and decides the enterprise performance. Therefore, the determination of reasonable debt ratio level is beneficial to the stable operation of Vinacomin's enterprises. Based on the research conclusion about the effect on capital structure of debt ratio from domestic and foreign scholar, collecting data from 2014-2018 of Vinacomin's enterprises as a research sample, the article conducts research on the relationship between debt ratio and business performance of Vinacomin, as measured by return on total Assets. In addition, the study uses free cash flow, company size, growth opportunity, investment opportunities, operating costs to sales ratio as control variables.The study shows the debt ratio of Joint stock companies of Vietnam National Coal and Mineral Industries Holding Corporation Limited has a negative effect on the enterprise performance. Furthermore, the research results of the article are references for Vinacomin' enterprises in the course of production and business activities, determining a reasonable debt ratio, and improving the operational performance of enterprises.

Exploring the Analysis of Domestic ERP Process using Process Mining: A Case Study in a Korean Cosmetics Manufacturing Company (프로세스 마이닝을 활용한 국내 중소기업 ERP 프로세스 분석에 관한 연구: 국내 화장품 제조기업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jin Woo Jung;Yeong Shin Lee;Bo Kyoung Lee;Jung Yeon Kim;Young Sik Kang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-98
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    • 2018
  • ERP supports the automation and integration of business processes of enterprises and records voluminous data about the business activities of enterprises. The academe and business enterprises are focusing on process mining, which improves the performance of business processes and strengthens compliance. However, these studies focused on analysis of the business process of large companies, which adopts foreign ERP, such as SAP ERP or Oracle ERP. In comparison with foreign ERP, domestic ERP lags behind in terms of logging and managing of event data. Therefore, the application of process mining to domestic ERP is a challenging task. The present study aims to analyze domestic ERP based on process mining to overcome this challenge. This study discusses the lessons learned from a case study in a Korean cosmetics manufacturing company. Our results are expected to strengthen the competitiveness of Korean small and medium-sized enterprises that adopt domestic ERP and realize the outcomes of the large investment of the Korean government on the ERP implementation of enterprises.

Comparative Study of Exposure Assessment of Dust in Building Materials Enterprises Using ART and Monte Carlo

  • Wei Jiang;Zonghao Wu;Mengqi Zhang;Haoguang Zhang
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2024
  • Background: Dust generated during the processing of building materials enterprises can pose a serious health risk. The study aimed to compare and analyze the results of ART and the Monte Carlo model for the dust exposure assessment in building materials enterprises, to derive the application scope of the two models. Methods: First, ART and the Monte Carlo model were used to assess the exposure to dust in each of the 15 building materials enterprises. Then, a comparative analysis of the exposure assessment results was conducted. Finally, the model factors were analyzed using correlation analysis and the scope of application of the models was determined. Results: The results show that ART is mainly influenced by four factors, namely, localized controls, segregation, dispersion, surface contamination, and fugitive emissions, and applies to scenarios where the workplace information of the building materials enterprises is specific and the average dust concentration is greater than or equal to 1.5 mg/m3. The Monte Carlo model is mainly influenced by the dust concentration in the workplace of building materials enterprises and is suitable for scenarios where the dust concentration in the workplace of the building materials enterprises is relatively uniform and the average dust concentration is less than or equal to 6mg/m3. Conclusion: ART is most accurate when workplace information is specific and average dust concentration is > 1.5 mg/m3; whereas, The Monte Carlo model is the best when dust concentration is homogeneous and average dust concentration is < 6 mg/m3.

Evaluation of Competitiveness of Domestic Aircraft Manufacturing Enterprises Using Data Mining Techniques

  • Ok, Juseon;Park, Chanwoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2021
  • The global aircraft-manufacturing industry ecosystem is characterized by the international division of labor through the worldwide supply chain and by the concentration of value added at the top of the supply chain. As a result, the competition for entry into the top supply chain and for order expansion is becoming increasingly intensive. To increase their orders, domestic aircraft manufacturing enterprises need to enhance their competitiveness by evaluating and analyzing it. However, most domestic aircraft manufacturing companies are unaware of the need to quantitatively evaluate their competitiveness. It is challenging to perform such an evaluation, and there are few research cases. In this study, we quantitatively evaluated and analyzed the competitiveness of domestic aircraft manufacturers by using data mining techniques. Thereby, implications for enhancing their competitiveness could be identified.

A Comparison of Capabilities of Data Mining Tools

  • Choi, Youn-Seok;Kim, Jong-Geoun;Lee, Jong-Hee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we compare the capabilities of the data mining tools of the most updated version objectively and provide the useful information in which enterprises and universities chose them. In particular, we compare the SAS/Enterprise Miner 3.0, SPSS/Clementine 5.2 and IBM/Intelligent Miner 6.1 which are well known and easily gotten.

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Research on Brand Value Dimensions of Employers: Based on Online Reviews by the Employees

  • XU, Meng
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates employees' online reviews, conducts in-depth text topic mining, effectively summarizes the dimensions of employer brand value, and seeks effective ways to build employer brands from a multi-dimensional perspective. This study employs samples of employer reviews, filter keywords according to word frequency-inverse document frequency, builds a review network containing the same keywords, explore the community and summarize the theme dimensions. Simultaneously, it makes a dynamic comparison and analysis of the employer brand value dimension of different industries and enterprises. The study shows that the community exploration theme can be summarized into 11 dimensions of employer brand value, and the dimensions of employer brand value are significantly different across industries and among different enterprises within the industry. The attention to the employer brand value dimension has a significant time change. Various industries pay increasing attention to the dimension of work intensity and career development, while employers pay steady attention to the dimension of welfare benefits. The findings of this study suggest that seeking the heterogeneity of employer brand resources from the multi-dimensional differences and changes is an effective way to improve the competitiveness of enterprises in the human capital market.

An Application of Case-Based Reasoning in Forecasting a Successful Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems : Focus on Small and Medium sized Enterprises Implementing ERP (성공적인 ERP 시스템 구축 예측을 위한 사례기반추론 응용 : ERP 시스템을 구현한 중소기업을 중심으로)

  • Lim Se-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2006
  • Case-based Reasoning (CBR) is widely used in business and industry prediction. It is suitable to solve complex and unstructured business problems. Recently, the prediction accuracy of CBR has been enhanced by not only various machine learning algorithms such as genetic algorithms, relative weighting of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) input variable but also data mining technique such as feature selection, feature weighting, feature transformation, and instance selection As a result, CBR is even more widely used today in business area. In this study, we investigated the usefulness of the CBR method in forecasting success in implementing ERP systems. We used a CBR method based on the feature weighting technique to compare the performance of three different models : MDA (Multiple Discriminant Analysis), GECBR (GEneral CBR), FWCBR (CBR with Feature Weighting supported by Analytic Hierarchy Process). The study suggests that the FWCBR approach is a promising method for forecasting of successful ERP implementation in Small and Medium sized Enterprises.

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