• 제목/요약/키워드: Milling Machine

검색결과 546건 처리시간 0.021초

엔드밀링에서 순간전단면을 이용한 절삭력 모델 연구 (A Study on the Instantaneous Shear Plane Based Cutting Force Model for End Milling)

  • Hong, Min-Sung
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to further extend the theoretical understanding of the dynamic end milling process and to derive a computational model to predict the milling force components. A comparative assessment of different cutting force models is performed to demonstrate that the instantaneous shear plane based formulation is physically sound and offers the best agreement with experimental results. The procedure f3r the calculation of the model parameters used in the cutting force model, based on experimental data, has been presented. The validity of the proposed computational model has been experimentally verified through a series of cutting tests.

엔드밀 가공의 절삭력 예측 및 실험 (Prediction and Experiments of Cutting Forces in End Milling)

  • 이신영;임용묵
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • A reasonable analysis of cutting force in end milling may give much advantage to improvement of productivity and cutting tool life. In order to analyze cutting force, the cutting dynamics was modelled mathematically by using chip load, cutting geometry, and the relationship between cutting forces and the chip load. The specific cutting constants of the cutting dynamics model were obtained by average cutting forces, tool diameter, cutting speed, feed, axial depth, and radial depth of cut. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting forces with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments. The results showed good agreement and from that we could predict reasonably the cutting forces in end milling.

측벽 밀링에서 공구 변형 및 형상 정밀도 (Tool Deflection and Geometrical Accuracy in Side Wall Milling)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1811-1815
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    • 2003
  • Investigated is the relationship between tool deflection and geometrical accuracy in side wall machining. Form error is predicted directly from the tool deflection without surface generation. Developed model can predict the surface form error about three hundred times faster than the previous method. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering tool geometry, tool setting error, and machine tool stiffness. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up milling and down milling are discussed. The usefulness of the presented method is verified from a set of experiments under various cutting conditions generally used in die and mold manufacture. This study contributes to real time surface shape estimation and cutting process planning for the improvement of geometrical accuracy.

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엔드밀 가공시 절삭조건이 비절삭력계수에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Cutting Conditions on Specific Cutting Force Coefficients in End Milling)

  • 이신영
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • For improvement of productivity and cutting tool lift, cutting force in end milling needs to be predicted accurately. In order to analyze cutting force, the cutting dynamics was modelled mathematically by using chip load, cutting geometry, and the relationship between cutting forces and the chip load. Specific cutting force coefficients of the cutting dynamics model were obtained by average cutting forces, tool diameter, cutting speed, fled, axial depth and radial depth of cut. The effects of the cutting conditions on the specific cutting force constants in milling were studied. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting forces with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments.

Ti 합금의 고속가공시 밀링특성에 관한 연구 (High speed milling titanium alloy)

  • Ming CHEN;Youngmoon LEE;Seunghan YANG;Seungil CHANG
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2003
  • The paper will present chip formation mechanism and surface integrity generation mechanism based on the systematical experimental tests. Some basic factors such as the end milling cutter tooth number, cutting forces, cutting temperature, cutting vibration, the chip status, the surface roughness, the hardness distribution and the metallographic texture of the machined surface layer are involved. the chip formation mechanism is typical thermal plastic shear localization at high cutting speed with less number og shear ribbons and bigger shear angle than at low speed, which means lack of chip deformation. The high cutting speed with much more cutting teeth will be beneficial to the reduction of cutting forces, enlarge machining stability region, depression of temperature increment, auti-fatigability as well as surface roughness. The burrs always exists both at low cutting speed and at high cutting speed. So the deburr process should be arranged for milling titanium alloy in any case.

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마이크로 앤드밀링에 의한 미소 부품 가공기술 연구 (A Study on the Micro Parts Manufacturing Technology by Micro End-milling)

  • 제태진;이종찬;최환;이응숙
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2003
  • The machining method by using end-milling tool has been applying in machining structures of various shapes because of the availability. Recently, all kinds of industries based on the parts of micro shape are developing, and the demands of mechanical micro machining technology are Increasing suddenly to produce these parts. According to such changes, the technology of the micro end-milling machining is applying as one of the most important machining means. This research is to aim at developing machining technology for various micro structures using micro end-mill. This paper introduces micro mechanical machining system with ultra precision, and demonstrates methods manufacturing all sorts of parts and moldings for industry and examples of applicable machining by using micro end-milling tool of micro sizes from hundreds to tens in diameter.

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텔레미터링기법을 이용한 공구 파손 검출에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Detection of Tool Failure Using Telemetering Technique)

  • Kim, W.S.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1996
  • In this paper presents a new technique (stain-telemetering) for detection of coated tool failure in face milling processes. In the cutter body, the strain signals received from the transmitter are transformed into frequency modulation(FM) signals in face milling processes. The receive which is placed near by the Vertical milling machine receives the FM signals, then the signals are sent to a computer, which shows the tool failure. In this paper, A on-line monitoring of the tool failure detection system based on the strain-telemetering apparatus has been represented.

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인장실험을 통한 엔드밀링 작업에서의 절삭력 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of End Milling Cutting Force by Tensile Test)

  • 신근하
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 1999
  • On End Milling Process predict the cutting force is important. Dynamics the shear stress is the main parameter influencing the energy requirement in machining. It is well known that a nonzero force is obtained when cutting forces measured at different feed rates but otherwise constant cutting conditions are extrapolated to zero feed rate. In this paper, the cutting force measured in end-milling is compared with the simulated force models. The result show that stress measured in cutting is consistent with that stresses predicted.

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포텐셜 에너지를 이용한 5축 NC 밀링의 공구방향 결정 (Determination of Tool Orientation in 5-axis Milling Using Potential Energy Method)

  • 조인행;이건우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1994
  • A method for determining the collision-free tool orientation for 5-axis milling is presented. In 5-axis milling, the proper tool orientation as well as the optimal CC-data has to be selected to machine the workpiece efficiently and accurately and accurately. Essentially, the tool orientation should be determined to avoid collisions between the tool and workpiece and to enable efficient machining. In this work, the tool orientation is determined at every CC-point which is assumed to be given. The procedure uses the potential energy method that assumes the tool and the part surfaces are charged with static electricity. This approach can detect can deteat both global and local collisions (gouging) irrespective of the tool shape. Further, in order to increase the machining efficiency, the material removal rate is maximized simultaneously.

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미세형상 가공을 위한 Micro Slot 가공에서의 공구변형에 의한 가공오차 보상 (Machining Error Compensation for Tool Deflection in Micro Slot-Cutting Processes for Fabrication of Micro Shapes)

  • 손종인;윤길상;서태일
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2008
  • Micro end-milling has been becoming an important machining process to manufacture a number of small products such as micro-devices, bio-chips, micro-patterns and so on. Despite the importance of micro end-milling, many related researches have given grand efforts to micro end-milling phenomenon, for example, micro end-milling mechanism, cutting force modeling and machinability. This paper strongly concerned actual problem, micro tool deflection, which causes excessive machining errors on the workpiece. To solve this problem, machining error prediction method was proposed through a series of test micro cutting and analysis of their SEM images. An iterative algorithm was applied in order to obtain corrected tool path which allows reducing machining errors in spite of tool deflection. Experiments are carried out to validate the proposed approaches. In result, remarkable error reduction could be obtained.