• Title/Summary/Keyword: Military Image

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Measuring Technique for Height of Burst using Stereo-vision Recognition (스테레오 영상인식을 이용한 신관폭발고도 계측기술)

  • Kang, Gyu-Chang;Choi, Ju-Ho;Park, Won-U;Hwang, Ui-Seong;Hong, Seong-Su;Yoo, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a measuring technique for bursting height of proximity fuses. This technique uses camera calibration to obtain the perspective transformation matrix describing the projection of the world coordinates to image coordinates, and calculates the world coordinates of bursting points from their image coordinates. The surface approximation algorithm by polynomial functions are also implemented.

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A Study on Evaluation of Jamming Performance on SAR Satellite (SAR 위성에 대한 재밍 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Joong;Kim, In-Seon;Park, Joo-Rae;Kwak, Hyun-Kyu;Shin, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2010
  • SAR has pulse compression gain through the process including range and azimuth. Efficient jammers against the SAR with simulated elements are evaluated in the view of power and SAR image. In this paper, J/S is analysed for SAR with RF propagation equation firstly. Several jamming signals on SAR signal are made into SAR image through pulse compression process. Objective jamming performance is evaluated using euclidean distance.

Steganographic Method Based on Three Directional Embedding (세 방향 자료 은닉이 가능한 이미지 스테가노그래픽기법 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Hyun;Kim, In-Taek;Kim, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2010
  • A steganographic method using three directional data embedding for gray images is presented in this paper. Cover image is divided into non-overlapping $2\times2$ sub-blocks and the basis pixel is selected to calculate the three different values of each sub-block. Difference values are replaced by embedding the number of secret bits that is referenced by the range table. For the three pixel pairs in the sub-block, the optimal pixel adjustment is preceded to reduce the distortion of visual quality. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a good visual quality and high capacity.

Fabrication of High Performance and Low Power Readout Integrated Circuit for $320{\times}256$ IRFPA ($320{\times}256$ 초점면배열 적외선 검출기를 위한 고성능 저 전력 신호취득회로의 제작)

  • Kim, Chi-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the design, fabrication, and measurement of ROIC(ReadOut Integrated Circuit) for $320{\times}256$ IRFPA(InfraRed Focal Plane Array). A ROIC plays an important role that transfer photocurrent generated in a detector device to thermal image system. Recently, the high performance and low power ROIC adding various functions is being required. According to this requirement, the design of ROIC focuses on 7MHz or more pixel rate, low power dissipation, anti-blooming, multi-channel output mode, image reversal, various windowing, and frame CDS(Correlated Double Sampling). The designed ROIC was fabricated using $0.6{\mu}m$ double-poly triple-metal Si CMOS process. ROIC function factors work normally, and the power dissipation of ROIC is 33mW and 90.5mW at 7.5MHz pixel rate in the 1-channel and 4-channel operation, respectively.

The Effect Analysis and Correction of Phase errors by Satellite Attitude Errors using the FSA for the Spotlight SAR Processing (Spotlight SAR 신호처리기법 FSA를 이용한 위성 자세오차로 인한 위상오차 영향분석 및 보정)

  • Shim, Sang-Heun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have described and simulated the effect analysis and correction of phase errors in the SAR rawdata induced by satellite attitude errors such as drift, jitter. This simulation is based on the FSA(Frequency Scaling Algorithm) for high resolution image formation of the Spotlight SAR. Phase errors produce the degradation of SAR image quality such as loss of resolution, geometric distortion, loss of contrast, spurious targets, and decrease in SNR. To resolve this problem, this paper presents method for correction of phase errors using the PGA(Phase Gradient Algorithm) in connection with the FSA. Several results of the phase errors correction are presented for Spotlight SAR rawdata.

The Flow Field Structures of In-lined Double Jet-in-Cross Flow at Low Velocity Ratio (낮은 속도비에서의 직렬 이중 제트-교차흐름의 유동 구조)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2015
  • The flow field structures of dual jet-in-cross-flow were examined experimentally for in-lined perforated damage holes configuration using particle image velocimetry. Ensemble averaged in-plane velocity and vorticity data in the jet were determined to study the mean jet structure. Jets are formed by pressure differences between upper and lower airfoil surface. The flow structure of vicinity of the thru holes consist of a vortical structure that wrap around the jets like a horseshoe and develop further downstream through a pair of stream-wise vortices. The shape, size and location of the horseshoe vortex were found to be dependent on the angle of attack. In spite of the existence of battle damage holes, the effect on the control force was insignificant when the damage size was not large enough.

Close Surface Targets Detection using Background Removal Integral Projection in Coastal Environment (배경제거 가산투영 방법을 이용한 근거리 해상 표적 탐지)

  • Lee, Boohwan;Kim, Jieun;Yang, Yu Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a robust background removal integral projection(BRIP) method which can detect close surface targets in coastal environment for IRST. Row pixels of background region from coastal infrared image show similar response. Thus, the proposed BRIP is calculated after horizontal and vertical background estimations and removals are performed sequentially. Finally, surface large targets can be detected using the results of the BRIP. Experimental results on a set of real infrared image sequence show that the proposed method could fully detect ships in every frame.

EO/IR Images Registration using Recursive Localized Normalized Mutual Information and Implementation (재귀적 국소영역 정규상호정보를 이용한 적외선 영상과 가시광 영상의 정합기법 및 구현방법)

  • Jeon, Yunho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a recursive localized Normalized Mutual Information(NMI) algorithm to overcome shortcomings of the conventional NMI algorithm and the localized NMI algorithm which proposed before. The localized NMI algorithm divides images into few fixed size segments and applies NMI algorithm to each segments. By extension, the proposed algorithm uses variable size segments using its characteristic. Dividing each segment recursively, the algorithm selects a suitable segment size and improves a performance of the image registration. Experimental result shows the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Study on Analyzing and Correction of Dynamic Battery Alignment Error in Naval Gun Fire Control System by using Image of Boresight Telescope (포배열카메라 영상을 활용한 함포 사격통제시스템의 동적배열오차 분석 및 보정방법)

  • Kim, Eui-Jin;Suh, Tae Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2013
  • In naval gun firing, firing accuracy comes from the combination of each component's accuracy in CFCS (Command and Fire Control System) like tracking sensors and gun. Generally, battery alignment is done to correct the error between gun and tracking sensor by using boresight telescope on harbor and sea. But normally, the battery alignment can compensate only the static alignment error and ignore dynamic alignment error which is caused by own ship movement. There was no research on this dynamic alignment error until now. We propose a new way to analyze dynamic arrangement error by using image of boresight telescope. In case of the dynamic alignment error was due to time delay of own ship attitude information, we propose the way to compensate it.

《삼략(三略)》에서의 초연적(超然的) 숭고(崇高) 의식(意識) 고찰(考察)

  • Lee, Jeong-Mi
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.66
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    • pp.227-264
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    • 2020
  • In Sanyue, the identity of the state and the individual is discussed in terms of the class, ideology, system, moral ethics, tactical strategy, national view, Talent image, etc. and It pursues a historical approach in the world history and an attempt to self-realize in the history of mankind. This literature expresses the strength of military theory and discusses the main core points of the country as a military political and tactical strategy as follows: "Shangyue, zhongyue, and Xiayue. In the Shangyue in Sanyue, it describes how to distinguish the heroes who have been appointed through the ceremony, and it shows the accomplishment of the reason. In zhongyue, we discuss how to distinguish the contingency plan the meaning of change. In Xiayue, we discuss practical thinking of moral ethics and explain the possibility of All the officials and sages angry by considering the safety of the country."