• 제목/요약/키워드: Military Education

검색결과 406건 처리시간 0.033초

군진 한의학 근거 기반 구축을 위한 한의군의관 진료 현황 및 인식 조사 연구 (Survey of Korean Medicine Military Doctors for Establishing Clinical Evidence of Korean Medicine Treatment in Military Medical Service)

  • 권오진;김은정;엄유식;박상민;김동수;박효주;김주희
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of Korean medicine treatment, and to analyze problems and demands to provide basic data on Korean medicine in military medical services. Methods: This survey was completed by 30 volunteer Korean medicine military doctors on service via a web-based questionnaire system. The questionnaire was developed through in-depth interviews with Korean medicine military doctors and consisted of general information on the subject, overall characteristics of the medical environment, current status of Korean medicine care in each workplace, problems and needs, and related clinical evidence and education. Results: Korean medicine military doctors administered acupuncture treatment most frequently in clinical practice. The most common complaints were related to musculoskeletal diseases, which accounted for 86.5% of all diseases, including those of the respiratory, digestive, and nervous systems. Most of the problems in Korean medicine care were pointed out as being due to a lack of awareness of Korean medicine in the military. Many doctors were aware that it is necessary to establish clinical evidence for Korean medicine in the military, and were also positive about the possibility of performing clinical research in the military, but the experience of actual participation in clinical research or related education was uncommon. Conclusions: Korean medicine military treatment differs from private medical care due to the specificity of each workplace and the military medical system. In the future, it will be necessary to establish an appropriate Korean medicine treatment model in the military suitable for these characteristics and strategic plans for clinical evidence.

일반대학 군사학 교육과정 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Military Studies Curriculum at the Civilian Universities)

  • 김종열
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2013
  • 일반대학에 군사학과가 개설된 지 약 10년이 되어간다. 군사학이 일반대학교에서 발전해 나가고 우수한 장교를 배출하기 위하여 교육과정은 중요한 요소 중의 하나이다. 본고는 일반대학 군사학과의 학사학위 교육과정을 어떻게 편성하여야 하는가에 대한 현실적인 해답으로 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 군사학과 교육과정 편성에 영향을 미치는 요소들을 분석하였다. 첫째 군사학 학위수여를 하는 군 기관의 교육과정 편성이다. 위관급 장교에게 필요한 실무수행에 초점을 맞추어져 있고, 육사는 군사학 과목의 대부분을 필수과정으로 편성하고 있다. 둘째 군사학의 학문영역으로 전쟁과 군사력 분야라고 할 수 있다. 셋째 문헌과 학문분류상의 군사학은 사회과학적인 군사학과 공학적인 군사공학으로 분류하고 있다. 넷째 대학교육이 지향하는 방향으로 학문성과 실용성이 균형을 유지해야한다고 보았다. 다섯째 군사학 석박사 과정과도 연계성을 유지해야 하고, 여섯째 수요자인 육군의 요구도 만족하고, 학생지도는 훈육지도 성격이 가미되어야 한다고 보았다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 일반대학 군사학과 학사학위를 위한 교육과정에 포함되어야 할 기준과목을 도출하였다. 교양으로 3개 분야 5개 과목, 전공으로 3개 분야 14개 과목, 총 19개 과목을 제시하였다.

군대 청력 보호구(귀마개) 사용 및 착용 안전효과 실태조사 (The Research of Safety Effects by using a Hearing Protection(Ear Plug) in the Military)

  • 황성호;주묘경;박재범
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2013
  • During a military service, noise has unusual characteristics, and constitutes a serious hazard to hearing of military servicemen. The purpose of this study is to understand the use of hearing protection and to assess the safety effects of hearing protection by using a ear plug in military. A total of 208(the army : 101, an air force : 107) serviceman were studied utilizing a questionnaire to know how many serviceman use the hearing protection and a total of 202(the army : 110, an air force : 92) serviceman were also studied using a ear fit validation device to assess the safety effects of hearing protection by using a ear plug. The results showed that the army have low used of hearing protection than an air force because of the low frequency of the noise exposure in the army. Personal attenuation rate was increased with 8 dB after fitting education. Therefore, it is recommended that use of proper hearing protection and fitting education was more suitable for military servicemen who were being exposed of the noise in domestic military.

전시작전권 전환 관련 미래 육군 M&S체계 발전방향 (The Vision of ROK Army Training System using M&S Technology)

  • 한봉규;김익현;강재경
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2012
  • Modern warfare has developed into a network based simultaneous and integrated warfare where operations elements are interconnected. Following such change in modern warfare, ROK Army has been making an effort to transform personnel-based military structure into technology-based advanced structure. Considering technological innovations and changes in characteristics of officers and men, ROK Army is developing scientific education and training system to provide demand-focused customized education. To support such transformation in education and training, ROK Army is constantly developing Army training system using advanced M&S technology. This paper describes ROK Army's education and training policy, and elaborates the current status of M&S training system using advanced M&S technology. This paper further discusses the future directions of M&S training system.

다변화시대에 대비한 군 정신교육 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Military Spiritual Education in Preparation for the Diversification Era)

  • 이승진;이영욱
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2017
  • 장병들의 무형전력을 구성하는 정신전력은 최근에 우리가 처한 안보상황을 감안할 때 매우 중요하다고 하겠다. 동서고금을 막론하고 전쟁사를 살펴보면 무형전력은 국가의 흥망성쇠는 물론 전쟁의 승패를 좌우하는 핵심적인 요소로 평가되고 있다. 최근 우리 군이 군에서 시행되고 있는 정신교육을 개선하기 위해 나름대로의 노력에도 불구하고 여전히 대다수의 장병들은 정신교육을 '의례적인 교육, 지루한 교육, 시간 때우기 식 교육'으로 여기고 있으며, 불미스러운 군 관련 사건과 사고가 발생할 때마다 정신교육의 효과에 대해 의문과 문제가 끊임없이 지적되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 바로 이러한 문제의식에서 시작된 것으로서 그 목적은 현행 군 정신교육의 문제점을 분석함으로써 인지중심의 군 정신교육의 발전방향을 모색하여 다변화 시대에 적합한 강군을 양성하는데 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

합동성 강화를 위한 각 군의 노력과 합동작전의 효율적 수행방안 (ROK Military Efforts for Jointness Improvement and Some Views for the Development of Its Joint Operational Capability)

  • 박창권
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2012
  • Jointness is a core concept of ROK military reform plan. ROK military has pursued to transform its military organization and capability for enhancing jointness and joint operation after the 1990s. It has strengthened the organization of JCS(Joint Chief of Staffs), introduced joint education, and acquired modernized weapons and equipment proper for joint operation. The 1986 Glodwater-Nichols Act of the U.S. military and lessons of the recent war provided a good direction how ROK military should take measures to enhance jointenss. In fact, defense reform efforts for jointness has produced invaluable fruits for transforming industrial age military forces into information age one which possesses more strong combat capabilities and develops joint business for efficient defense management. Nevertheless, there are many issues ROK military should address for stepping up the jointness. This paper well analyzes practical problems and issues ROK military faces to develop jointenss and draws policy recommendations for the policy makers.

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민군관계와 국방리더십의 발전방향 (Civil-Military Relations and Military Leadership)

  • 손수태
    • 안보군사학연구
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    • 통권4호
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    • pp.119-156
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    • 2006
  • Now it is not useful the theory about civil-military relationship that have been analysed for power games between military and civilians Korean society is going on governance society managed by cooperating network of government, civilian society and business market These social change require for new context about civil-Military relationship. Military leadership must contribute desirable civil-military relationship This study will suggest the direction about military leadership for desirable civil-military relationship. Now political issues about military intervention to the government are almost settled, but the worry about complications between military and civilians exist in the part of low issues like policy-making. Another important issues is military leadership about the style of social-being. In recent years, social change is very complex and speedy like global networking and diversity, leadership environment also, changed like leadership paradigm shift. Military leadership must be examined from the principle to the context of social integration At the present age, individual soldier is citizen in uniformed. Also military leadership must to seek the principle in the citizen mind like citizenship. Another charactristics of present day military is influence of high technogy. For the high-tech war military need the transition about science and technology from the whole society. In the context of above the development of military leadership are suggested as follows. First, the development of military control leadership must besought to the context of cooperation between government and military. Government must provide the system to strengthen military professionals in the process of policy-making about national security Second, military leadership must embody the important social values through the advanced military making, Third, military leadership must provide the adaptability to the society through the military education of their soldiers Forth, military leadership must be contributed to the social integration and to the growing up individual soldiers like their socialization and their achievement. Five, an important subject of military leadership is the creation of desirable military culture through the harmony of social culture and military culture.

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군복무 경험 특성이 창업의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact of Military Service Experience on their Entrepreneurial Intention)

  • 정수성;김도현
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.141-157
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    • 2019
  • 최근 경제 상황의 악화로 인해 제대군인들의 재취업이 더욱 어려워지는 여건을 보여주고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 배경 속에서 제대군인들의 원활한 사회복귀를 위한 자영업 창업지원이 필요한 것이라는 인식에서 시작되었다. 선행연구에서 창업의도에 미치는 요소로 알려진 개인적 특성(성별, 연령, 결혼상태), 사회적자본(네트워크, 롤모델), 인적자본(교육 및 경험), 재정자원(보유자산, 연금 등) 등이 전역 예정군인들의 자영업 창업의도에 미치는 영향과 더불어 전역예정 직업군인들의 군 복무 경험 특성(근무기간, 근무환경(지역), 계급(신분), 군인연금, 병과 구분 등)이 자영업 창업의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는지도 분석하였다. 연구결과 군복무 환경에 따라 창업의도가 상당히 달라진다는 점을 확인하였으며, 따라서 상대적으로 복무환경이 열악했던 군인들에게 창업 관련 정보를 제공하고 관심을 높여 나갈 수 있는 정책이 매우 중요한 것으로 해석되었다. 이를 위해 현재 국방전직교육원에서 실시하고 있는 창업 관련 교육을 전직교육기간 뿐만 아니라 평소 복무기간 중에도 일부 개방하는 등의 방법이 제안되었다. 본 연구는 현재 시행되고 있는 제대군인 창업 지원정책의 개선과 더불어 향후 제대군인들에 대한 전직 지원정책을 발전시켜 나가는 데 그 근거를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

남자 간호대학생의 진로결정자기효능감, 병역의무계획이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Career Decision Making Self-efficacy and Military Duty Planning on Career Preparation Behavior among Male Nursing Students)

  • 안민권
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate factors influencing career preparation behavior among male nursing students in South Korea. Methods: Data were collected from May 25 to June 17, 2018 and a total of 158 male nursing students participated in this study. Career decision making self-efficacy, military duty planning, and career preparation behavior were measured using a structured questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed with SPSS 25.0 for windows. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in career preparation behavior of participants according to entrance motivation and desired career after graduation. There were statistically significant correlations between career decision making self-efficacy and career preparation behavior (r=.65, p<.001), and between military duty planning and career preparation behavior (r=.45, p<.001). The influential factors for career preparation behavior were career decision making self-efficacy (${\beta}=.64$, p<.001), and military duty planning (${\beta}=.42$, p<.001). These factors accounted for 42% of the variance in career preparation behavior. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that to improve career preparation behavior for male nursing students, it is necessary to enhance career decision making self-efficacy and military duty planning.

영국 근대 토목 엔지니어의 탄생, 1760s ~ 1860s - 토목공학 초기 중요 엔지니어들의 활동을 중심으로 - (The Birth of the Modern Civil Engineers in Britain, 1760s ~ 1860s)

  • 이내주
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the early history of the British civil engineers as a group in terms of where they originated from, how they emerged as a profession in the British society during the First Industrial Revolution, and when they began to be educated at the formal higher education institution. Eventually this paper intends to seek for something like a British style of civil engineering.