• 제목/요약/키워드: Microwave dielectric resonator

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Numerical Method for Computing the Resonant Frequencies and Q-factor in Microwave Dielectric Resonator

  • Kim, Nam-young;Yoo, Hojoon
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1997
  • The dielectric resonators(DRs) with dielectric properties are widely used in microwave integrated circuit(MICs) and monolithic microwave integrated circuits(MMICS). The variational method as numerical simulation scheme would be applied to calculate the resonant frequencies(fr) and Q-factors of microwave dielectric resonators. The dielectric resonator with a cylindrical “puck” structure of high dielectric material is modeled in this simulation. The parameters, such as the diameter, the height, and the dielectric constant of dielectric resonator, would determine the resonant frequency and the Q-factor. The relationship between these parameters would effect each other to evaluate the approximate resonant frequency. This simulation method by the variational formula is very effective to calculate fr, and Q-factor. in high frequency microwave dielectric resonator The error rate of the simulation results and the measured results would be considered to design the microwave dielectric resonators.

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마이크로파에서 Dielectric rod resonator method에 의한 저유전 손실 물질의 유전 특성 측정에 관한 연구 (The Microwave Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Low-Loss Materials by the Dielectric Rod Resonator Method)

  • 심화섭;이한영;김근영;김진헌
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1989년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1989
  • Theory and experimental results are presented to show the possibility of using a dielectric rod resonator method for characterizing dielectric materials at microwave frequency. The measuring structure is a resonator made up of a cylindrical dielectric rod placed between two parallel conducting plates. In this system, the TE$\_$011/ mode frequency was adapted to minimize the effect of the air-gap between the rod and the conducting plates. The dielectric properties are computed from the resonance frequencies, structure dimensions and 3-dB bandwidth.

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Microwave Dielectric Absorption Spectroscopy Aiming at Novel Dosimetry Using DNAs

  • Izumi, Yoshinobu;Hirayama, Makoto;Matuo, Youichirou;Sunagawa, Takeyoshi
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2017
  • Background: We are developing L-band and S-band microwave dielectric absorption systems aiming novel dosimetry using DNAs, such as plasmid DNA and genomic DNA, and microwave technology. Materials and Methods: Each system is composed of a cavity resonator, analog signal generator, circulator, power meter, and oscilloscope. Since the cavity resonator is sensitive to temperature change, we have made great efforts to prevent the fluctuation of temperature. We have developed software for controlling and measurement. Results and Discussion: By using this system, we can measure the resonance frequency, f, and ${\Delta}Q$ (Q is a dimensionless parameter that describes how under-damped an oscillator or resonator is, and characterizes a resonator's bandwidth relative to its center frequency) within about 3 minutes with high accuracy. Conclusion: This system will be expected to be applicable to DNAs evaluations and to novel dosimetric system.

고주파 대역에서 Dielectric Rod Resonator 방법에 의한 저유전 손실 물질의 유전 특성 측정 (The Microwave Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Low-Loss Materials by the Dielectric Rod Resonator Method)

  • 김근영;심화섭;안철;장익수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1990
  • Dielectric rod resonator 방법을 이용하여 고주파 대역에서 낮은 유전 손실을 갖는 유전체의 유전 특성을 측정하는 이론과 실험결과를 보였다. 유전체 시편과 금속 도체판 사이에 존재하는 공기층 효과를 최소화하기 위해 $TE_{011}$ mode 공진 주파수를 이용하였다. 컴퓨터를 사용하여 공진 주파수와 시편 크기, 2-dB 대여폭으로부터 유전 특징을 계산하였다. 측정의 오차 범위는 유전 상수인 경우 ${\pm}3{\%}$ 유전 손실인 경우 ${\pm}12{\%}$ 이내였다.

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Comparativy Characteristics between Microstrip-Line Resonator(HR) and Dielectric Resonator(DR) for Injection-Locked Oscillators (ILOs)

  • Kim, Nam-Young;Kim, Jong-Heon;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1997
  • A hair-pin shaped microstrip-line resonator and a dielectric resonator for injection-locked oscillators have been designed and fabricated for the comparative studying of their characteristics. In general, a commonly used dielectric resonator shows lower phase noise value than hair-pin resonator in the free-running mode. In the injection-locked mode, however, a hair-pin resonator is superior to the dielectric resonator; the wider tuning range, the 22% improved locking bandwidth, the lower noise effect, the short term stability, and the higher power level. The planar structure of a hair-pin shaped microstrip-line resonator will be easily applied to monolithic microwave integrated circuits.

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Comparative Performances between Hair-pin Shaped Microstrip-line Resonator and Dielectric Resonator for Injection Locked Oscillators at 11GHz

  • Lee, Du-Han;Kim, Kye-Hun;Kim, Nam-Youn;Kim, Jong-Heon;Hong, Ui-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1997
  • A hair-pin shaped microstrip-line resonator and dielectric resonator for injection-locked oscillators have been designed and fabricated for the comparative studying of their performances. In general, a commonly used dielectric resonator shows lower phase noise value than hair-pin resonator in the free-running mode. In the injection-locked mode, however, a hair-pin resonator is superior to the dielectric resonator, the wider tuning range, the 22% improved locking bandwidth, the lower noise effect, the short term stability, and the higher power level. The planar structure of a hair-pin shaped microstrip-line resonator will be easily applied to monolithic microwave integrated circuits.

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Accurate Measurements of the Unloaded Q of a Dielectric-loaded High-Q $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode Cavity Resonator with HTS Endplates

  • Kwon, H.J.;Hur, Jung;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1999
  • Methods for mode identification and accurate measurements of the unloaded Q ($Q_0$) of a dielectric-loaded $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator with HTS endplates are proposed. A resonator with a sapphire rod and $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$(YBCO) endplates was prepared and its microwave properties were studied at temperatures above 30 K. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ of the resonator, designed to work as a tunable resonator with variations in the gap distance (s) between the sapphire rod and the top YBCO, was more than 1000000 at s = 0 mm and at 30 K with the resonant frequency of 19.56 GHz. The $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ decreases as s increases for s < 2 mm until mode couplings between the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode and other modes appeared at s = 2 mm. Significant dependence of the $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode $Q_0$ on the input and output coupling constants was also observed. Applications of the open-ended $TE_{01{\delta}}$ mode cavity resonator for a tunable resonator with a very high Q as well as a characterization tool for the surface resistance measurements of HTS films are described.

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$TiO_2$ 첨가에 따른 $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성과 유전체 공진기 거동에 관한 연구 (Study on the Microwave Dielectric Properties and Dielectric Resonator Performance of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ Ceramics with $TiO_2$ Addition)

  • 최의선;류기원;이영희;김재식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.756-760
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    • 2007
  • The $(1-x)Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2\;(x=5\sim20)$ microwave dielectric ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction method and sintered at $1450^{\circ}C$. According to the X-ray diffraction data, the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics had main phase of $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ and $MgTi_2O_5$ peaks were added by increasing of $TiO_2$ addition. Microwave dielectric properties of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics were influenced by $MgTi_2O_5$ phase and properties of $TiO_2$. There was a little decrement of the quality factor from 116,800GHz of pure $Mg_4Ta_2O_9$ to 100,100GHz of 15wt% $TiO_2$ added one. But there was excellent improvement in temperature coefficient of the resonant frequency (TCRF) by addition of 15wt% $TiO_2$. The dielectric constant quality factor and TCRF of the $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-xwt%TiO_2$ ceramics sintered at $1450^{\circ}C$ were $13.08\sim16.41,\;45,000\sim165,410GHz,\;-24.82\sim+3.88ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively, depending on the value of x. Simulated dielectric resonator (DR) with $Mg_4Ta_2O_9-15wt%TiO_2$ ceramics had the operating frequency of 11.97GHz and $S_{2,1}$ of -35.034dB.

Phase Noise Reduction of Microwave HEMT Oscillators Using a Dielectric Resonator Coupled by a High Impedance Inverter

  • Lee, Moon-Que;Ryu, Keun-Kwan;Yom, In-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.199-201
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    • 2001
  • The phase noise reduction in a configuration of the HEMT oscillator with a dielectric resonator coupled by a quarter-wavelength impedance inverter is investigated. Two HEMT oscillators for a satellite payload system are manufactured in the same configuration except for the coupling configuration of the dielectric resonator (DR) in order to empirically demonstrate the phase noise reduction. Experimental result shows that a phase noise reduction by 14 dB can be enhanced by increasing the characteristic impedance of a coupling microstrip impedance inverter.

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