• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-mixing

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Fabrication of caterpillar mixer and its surface characterization (캐터필러형 믹서의 제작 및 표면 특성 연구)

  • Han Chang-Soo;Park June-Ki;Yoon Yeo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.541-542
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    • 2006
  • A micro-size caterpillar mixer has been recently used fur desktop chemical factory and so attractive due to small investment fund for arranging the factory and high efficiency by mixing in sub micro-level region. We report the fabrication of caterpillar mixer and its surface treatment for enhancement of mixing performance. We used the

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The Method to Select the Optimal Particle Size of Earth by Optimum Micro-filler (최밀충전에 의한 흙의 적정입도 선정 방법)

  • Hwang, Hey Zoo;Kang, Nam Yi
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest optimum micro-filler experiment method to select the optimal particle size of earth for using in earth construction works and test this suggestion through compressive strength measurement. According to the results of selecting the method to choose the optimum micro-filler mixing of earth and sand, three-stage filling(plate tamping) showed relatively high results and so was estimated to be the proper filling method. According to the results of optimum micro-filler experiment of earth and sand by the maximal sizes of sand, between 80% and 90% showed the highest result values. The larger the maximum size of sand was, the lower the addition ratio of sand was in optimum micro-filler mixing. According to the results of compressive strength experiment by the particle sizes of earth and sand, 90% in the addition ratio of sand showed the highest results, and so tended to be similar to the results of unit volume weight experiment.

A Experimental Study on the Chloride Diffusion Properties in Concrete (콘크리트 중의 염소이온 확산 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박승범;김도겸
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2000
  • Since the mechanism of chloride diffusion and its ratio in concrete depend on structural conditions and concrete as a micro-structure, if these are analyzed quantitatively, the long-term ageing of structures can be predicted. Although, a quantitative analysis of concrete micro-structure, in which the results are affected by various parameters, is very difficult, this can be done indirectly by the durability test of concrete. In this study, the compressive strength, void ratio and air permeability of concrete. In this study, the compressive strength, void ratio and air permeability of concrete are chosen as the parameters in concrete durability test, and these effects on test results are analysed according to changes of mixing properties. The relationships between parameters and chloride diffusion velocity is used for prediction models of chloride diffusion. The developed prediction models for the chloride diffusion according to mixing and physical properties, can be used to estimate the service life and corrosion initiation of reinforcing bars in marine structures.

Optimum Conditions of Simple Solidifying Agent for the Improvement of Loose Sand Ground (느슨한 모래지반 개량을 위한 간편고화재의 최적 배합비 및 혼합률)

  • Kwon, Ho-Jin;Jeong, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • This study is to develop simple solidifying agent to improve loose sand ground by admixing or injecting. This paper studied the optimum mixing ratio of micro cement, bentonite, chemistry admixture, plasticizer, accelerator for the optimum fluidity and strength. The optimum mixing ratio of micro cement and bentonite is 70% : 20%, the optimum ratio of the weight of rapid solidifying agent to the weight of total improved soil is about 8%, the optimum curing period is five days.

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Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Heterogeneous Inorganic Composites Materials for the Application of Electric Power GIS Appliances (친환경 GIS용 전력기기의 적용을 위한 에폭시 이종무기물 복합재료의 전기적, 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1633-1640
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    • 2018
  • Epoxy resin is a polar thermosetting polymer that is widely employed in different branches of industry and everyday life, due to their stable physical and chemical properties. Of all the polymer materials currently being used in the electrical insulation industry, epoxy resin is the most widely used kind, chosen as the base polymer material in the present study. Composites were prepared according to the mixing ratio (MS: MA, 1: 9, 3: 7, 5: 5, 7: 3, 9: 1)of mixture for Heterogeneous Minerals(Micro Silica:MS, Micro Alumina:MA) (MS+MA). We have investigated for AC electrical insulation breakdown characteristics and the dielectric properties (permittivity, dielectric loss, and conductivity) with frequency changes. The electrical AC insulation breakdown performance was improved with the increase of the mixing ratio of MS according to heterogeneous mineral material mixture(MS+MA). As Dielectric properties, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss increased with decreasing frequency and decreased with increasing MS content ratio of heterogeneous mineral mixture. Tensile strength and flexural strength according to the mixing ratio (MS + MA) of epoxy / heterogeneous mineral mixture were studied by mechanical properties. The performance of mechanical tensile and flexural strength was significantly improved as the fill contents ratio of MS increased.

Reinforcing Effect of Dredged Marine Clay Mixed with Micro-Fiber (Micro-Fiber 흔라네 의한 준설해성점토의 보강효과)

  • 박영목;우문정;허상목;정연인
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the reinforcing effect of subsurface layers of marine dredged clay(DMC) mixed with the micro-fiber(MF), a series of laboratory tests were performed on the DMC specimens with and without MF through uniaxial and triaxial compression tests. For the test programme, the elapsed time after dredging of marine clay, mixing rate and length of MF, and curing time of the composite were chosen as the important factors affecting the strength behaviour. The strength of the DMC mixed with MF and waste lime(WL) used for the admixture was found to be enhanced with the increasing content and length of MF, and with decreasing water content of DMC. MF and WL were applied as materials for trafficability improvement of the very soft reclaimed ground by DMC.

Numerical Analysis on Mixing in T type Microchannel using Throttling (스로틀링을 이용한 T형 미소 채널에서의 혼합에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Jang, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Do-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1516-1521
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    • 2004
  • Mixing in Y-channel micro mixer is analyzed through computational fluid dynamics. In the case of passive mixing, we investigate the effect of geometric parameters on the mixing efficiency, such as shape of throttling geometry and angle between two inlets. Mixing performance improves as two fluids join not just horizontally but both vertically and horizontally, and it also improves when channel follows throttling shapes. A numerical results substantiate the highly efficient mixing performance. It is highly beneficial to fabrication process since the proposed throttling geometry is simple, but allows high mixing ratio.

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Study on Mixing Enhancement of a Y-channel Micromixer with Obstacles (Y-채널 마이크로믹서의 혼합 증대에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jangwook;Choi Hyung-il;Lee Dong-ho;Lee Dohyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1369-1376
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    • 2005
  • Effective mixing gives strong advantageous impact on microfluidic applications since mixing is in general very slow process motivated by molecular diffusion transport only on the micro-scale. In this work, the mixing characteristics are analyzed in a Y-channel micromixer with obstacles. For the through analysis, our laboratory in-house unstructured grid CFD code is validated through solving a concentration transport in a uniform microchannel. The solutions well correspond to both exact solutions and those from MemCFD. Mixing in a Y-channel micromixer with obstacles is numerically investigated by the in-house code to search the optimal radius and layout of obstacles. From the simulations, the mixing efficiency appears to be proportional to the magnitude of the formation of lateral velocity component. It is also shown that the asymmetric layout and radius enlargement of obstacles greatly improves mixing efficiency.

Integrated function evaluation of efficient micromixer and application to glucose-catalysts reaction (효율적인 Micromixer의 통합된 기능 평가 및 Glucose-Catalysts 반응에 적용)

  • Kim, Duck-Joong;Baek, Ju-Yeoul;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the PDMS based micromixer having 3-dimension triangular structure has been developed for the reaction of samples in the micro volume. The mixing efficiency was measured according to the change of Reynolds number (Re: 0.08, 0.8, 8, 16) and channel height (100, 200, $300{\mu}m$). Total length of mixing region is 7.4 mm and the measured mixing efficiencies at the outlet were over 85 %. Within the mixing length 2.4 mm, the mixing efficiencies were more than 70 % at any Reynolds numbers, and this indicates the strong mixing has occurred inside the mixing channel due the triangular structures. By employing these 2 mixers, we have fabricated the microreactor to detect the glucose-catalysts reaction. The microreactor showed good reactivity of glucose and enzymes with the small amount of sample solution.