• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro-inverter

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.023초

Active Frequency Drift Method for Islanding Detection Applied to Micro-inverter with Uncontrollable Reactive Power

  • Kwak, Raeho;Lee, June-Hee;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1918-1927
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes active frequency drift (AFD) as an anti-islanding method applied to micro-inverters with uncontrollable reactive power. When using ordinary inverter topologies, such as full bridge inverters in photovoltaic systems, the islanding phenomenon can be detected with reactive power-based methods, such as reactive power variation. However, when the inverter topology cannot control the reactive power, conventional anti-islanding methods with reactive power cannot be utilized. In this work, the topology used in this paper cannot control the reactive power. Thus, an anti-islanding method that can be used in topologies that cannot control the reactive power is proposed. The conventional anti-islanding method of the topology that cannot control reactive power is introduced and analyzed. Unlike the conventional AFD method, the proposed method extends a zero current interval every predetermined cycle. The proposed method offers certain advantages over conventional AFD methods, such as total harmonic distortion. The proposed method is validated through simulation and experiment.

능동 전력 디커플링을 위한 3권선 방식의 플라이백 인버터 설계 (Design of Three-port Flyback Inverter for Active Power Decoupling)

  • 김규동;김준구;이태원;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.486-487
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, novel three-port active power decoupling (APD) method for applying 250[W] micro-inverter. This type using third port for active power decoupling stores the surplus energy and supplies sufficient energy to grid. Conventional decoupling circuit is applied in single phase grid connected micro-inverter especially single-stage configuration like flyback-type DC-AC inverter. In this passive power decoupling method, electrolytic capacitor with large capacitance is needed for decoupling from constant DC power and instantaneous AC power. However the decoupling capacitor is replaced with film capacitor by using APD, thus the overall system can achieve smaller size and long lifespan. Proposed three-port flyback inverter is verified by design and simulation.

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프로그램 제어용 EEFL 인버터 설계 (EEFL Inverter Design with Program Control)

  • 이충호;김정삼;윤동한
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2008
  • 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 Dimming Control이 있는 EEFL inverter 설계방법을 제안하였다. Energy Recovery방법을 사용하여 전력손실을 줄이고 RS-232 통신을 이용한 Inverter 제어용 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 Duty 변환 방식을 이용하여 저온구동 시간을 약50%정도 단축하였다.

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SVPWM 방식 마이크로소스로 구성된 마이크로그리드 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of the Micro-Grid with SVPWM Micro-Sources)

  • 손광명;이계병;김영섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2006
  • 마이크로소스는 1[kW]${\sim}$수[MW] 사이의 전력을 공급하고, 기존의 대규모 발전설비보다 높은 신뢰도와 에너지 효율을 가지는 고품질의 전력을 공급할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 마이크로소스의 스위칭레벨 모델을 개발하였으며, 다수의 마이크로소스가 전력시스템과 연계되어 마이크로그리드를 형성할 경우의 특성에 대하여 연구하였다. 마이크로소스는 인버터의 효율을 극대화 할 수 있도록 공간벡터 펄스폭변조(Space Vector PWM, SVPWM) 기법을 채용하였으며, 마이크로소스의 제어시스템 파라미터 특성 및 마이크로소스 상호작용에 관하여 연구하였다. 마이크로소스는 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용하여 구현하였으며 이를 이용해 마이크로그리드를 구성하여 시뮬레이션하였다. 사례 연구를 통하여 제안된 모델의 효용성을 확인하였다.

PQ Control of Micro Grid Inverters with Axial Voltage Regulators

  • Chen, Yang;Zhao, Jinbin;Qu, Keqing;Li, Fen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1601-1608
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a PQ control strategy for micro grid inverters with axial voltage regulators. The inverter works in the voltage-controlled mode and can help improve the terminal power quality. The inverter has two axial voltage regulators. The 1st regulator involves the output voltage amplitude and output impedance, while the 2nd regulator controls the output frequency. The inverter system is equivalent to a controllable voltage source with a controllable inner output impedance. The basic PQ control for micro grid inverters is easy to accomplish. The output active and reactive powers can be decoupled well by controlling the two axial voltages. The 1st axial voltage regulator controls the reactive power, while the 2nd regulator controls the active power. The paper analyses the axial voltage regulation mechanism, and evaluates the PQ decoupling effect mathematically. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is validated by simulation and experimental results.

마이크로소스의 EMTDC 시뮬레이션 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Simulation Model of Micro-Sources)

  • 손광명
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • 마이크로소스는 1[KW]${\sim}$수[MW] 사이의 전력을 공급하고, 기존의 대규모 발전설비보다 높은 신뢰도와 에너지 효율을 가지는 고품질의 전력을 공급할 수 있다. 이들은 크기가 작고 설치가 용이하여 빌딩, 산업체, 가정 등과 같은 수용가 측의 부하와 클러스터를 형성하여 마이크로그리드로 운전된다. 마이크로소스는 부하단의 전압 등의 전압품질을 제어하기 위하여 전압원형 인버터를 채용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 마이크로소스가 계통에 연계되었을 때의 마이크로소스의 모델링 및 제어시스템의 특성에 관하여 연구하였다. 전력주파수 영역에서의 기본파 정상상태 인버터 모델을 이용한 마이크로소스의 EMTDC 모델을 개발하였으며, 이를 통해 마이크로소스의 제어시스템 파라미터에 따른 제어특성을 분석하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 모델의 효용성을 확인하였다.

원칩 마이컴을 이용한 형광등용 역률보상기 및 전자식 안정기의 동시제어 (Simultaneous Control of Power Factor Corrector and Electronic Ballast for Fluorescent Lamp Using One Chip Micom)

  • 박효식;한우용;이공희
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it has been proposed the simultaneous control of PFC (power factor corrector) and electronic ballast for fluorescent lamp by one chip micro-controller. Boost DC-DC converter is adopted for PFC, and half bridge inverter for electronic ballast. It controls, simultaneously and independently, the boost DC-DC converter and the half bridge inverter. As PFC and electronic ballast are controlled by one chip micro-controller, it is possible to achieve the simpler and the cheaper controller for fluorescent lamp. Experimental results have shown the feasibility of the proposed simultaneous control of PFC and electronic ballast by one chip micro-controller.

Cost-Effective Converters for Micro Wind Turbine Systems using PMSG

  • Park, Hong-Geuk;Lee, Dong-Choon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a low-cost power converter for micro wind turbine systems using permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSG). The proposed converter consists of a two-leg three-phase PWM inverter for the generator control and a single-phase half-bridge PWM converter which is connected to the utility grid. For the two separate DC-link voltages, a balancing control is added and the adverse effect of the DC-link voltage ripples on the inverter output voltage is compensated. The control performance of the proposed converter topology for the micro wind turbine system is shown by the simulation results using PSIM software.

더블 게이트 박막 트랜지스터를 활용한 Micro LED 디스플레이 화소 회로 설계 (Design of Pixel Circuit of Micro LED Display with Double Gate Thin Film Transistors)

  • 김태수;전재홍
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2022
  • Due to the wavelength shift problem of micro LED caused by the change of current density, the active matrix driving pixel circuit that is used in OLED cannot be applied to micro LED displays. Therefore, we need a gray scale method based on modulation of duration time of light emission. In this study, we propose the PWM-controlled micro LED pixel circuit based on CMOS thin film transistors (TFTs). By adopting CMOS inverter structure, we can reduce the number of storage capacitors from the circuit and make the operating speed of the circuit faster. Most of all, our circuit is designed to make operating speed of PWM circuit faster by adopting feedback effect through double gate TFT structure. As a result, it takes about 4.7ns to turn on the LED and about 5.6ns to turn it off. This operating time is short enough to avoid the color distortion and help the precise control of the gray scale.

네트워크 기반 유도전동기 제어를 위한 고성능 LonWorks 제어모듈 개발 (Development of High Performance LonWorks Fieldbus Control Modules for Network-based Induction Motor Control)

  • 김중곤;홍원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2005
  • The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface(SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShoretStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

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