• Title/Summary/Keyword: Micro-display

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Micro-Contact Printing Method for Patterning Liquid Crystal Alignment Layers

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Hak-Rim;Lee, You-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2006
  • We propose a patterning method of liquid crystal (LC) alignment layer for producing multi-domain LC structures. By controlling thermal conditions during micro-contact printing procedures and facilitating wetting properties of patterning materials, patterned LC orientation can be easily obtained on a bare ITO surface or other polymer films. The newly proposed patterning method is expected to be a very useful tool for fabricating multi-domain LC structures to enhance or design electro-optic properties of LC-based devices.

Control of Motion of Charged Micro-Particle by In-plane Field (수평전기장에 의해 대전된 입자의 운동제어)

  • Baik, In-Su;Jung, Byoung-Sun;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2004
  • We have studied motion of micro-particle immersed in liquid crystal (LC) controlled by in-plane field, which is an important technology in the electro-phoretic display (EPD). In the EPD on and off states are decided by movement of these charged particles and response time is influenced by moving velocity of charged particles. In addition, the velocity can be controlled by intensity of applied voltage such that the higher the applied voltage, the faster velocity of particles become. In this study, we investigated particles's motion as functions of applied voltage, temperature of LC, rubbing direction,

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The study of the characteristics of micro-gap discharge (미소 전극 간격을 갖는 방전장치에서의 방전특성 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Hyun;Shin, Buhm-Jae;Jeong, Heui-Seob;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 1994
  • Various types of plasma display panels(PDPs) have been developed to realize the flat panel display device. But, many of its characteristics must be improved before it can be commercialized. In order to investigate tile characteristics of micro discharge in a PDP ceil, we have constructed a micro-gap discharge system whose electrode gap can be adjustable between $100-1000{\mu}m$ within $0.1{\mu}m$ accuracy. We measured the minimum sustain voltage, current, delay time of discharge while changing parameters(electrode gap distance, electrode surface area, pressure) which influence discharge characteristics.

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Characteristics of Graphene Quantum Dot-Based Oxide Substrate for InGaN/GaN Micro-LED Structure (InGaN/GaN Micro-LED구조를 위한 그래핀 양자점 기반의 산화막 기판 특성)

  • Hwang, Sung Won
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2021
  • The core-shell InGaN/GaN Multi Quantum Well-Nanowires (MQW-NWs) that were selectively grown on oxide templates with perfectly circular hole patterns were highly crystalline and were shaped as high-aspect-ratio pyramids with semi-polar facets, indicating hexagonal symmetry. The formation of the InGaN active layer was characterized at its various locations for two types of the substrates, one containing defect-free MQW-NWs with GQDs and the other containing MQW-NWs with defects by using HRTEM. The TEM of the defect-free NW showed a typical diode behavior, much larger than that of the NW with defects, resulting in stronger EL from the former device, which holds promise for the realization of high-performance nonpolar core-shell InGaN/GaN MQW-NW substrates. These results suggest that well-defined nonpolar InGaN/GaN MQW-NWs can be utilized for the realization of high-performance LEDs.

Novel spacing technology for versatile flexible display applications

  • Jang, Se-Jin;Bae, Ji-Hong;Shin, Min-Soo;Choi, Yoon-Seuk;Kim, Hak-Rin;Kim, Sang-Il;Souk, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1189-1192
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated the novel technique for spacing two flexible substrates in stable by using rigid pillar spacer array and micro-contact printing assembling technique. Specially designed columnar structure generates self-collected adhesive polymer feature results in a good adhesion and a high mechanical stability to the external bending deformations.

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A Study on the Fabrication Method of Micro-Mold using 2.2inch LGP by the SCS Micro-Lens Pattern (SCS Micro-lens 패턴 적용 휴대폰 도광판 제작용 미세금형 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, J.G.;Kim, J.S.;Yoon, K.H.;Hwang, C.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2011
  • BLU(back light unit) is one of kernel parts of LCD(liquid crystal display) unit. New 3-D micro-lens pattern for LGP(light guide plate), one of the most important parts of LCD-BLU, had been researched. Instead of dot pattern made by chemical etching or laser ablation, SCS(slanted curved surface) micro-lens pattern was designed with optical CAE simulation. This study introduce the method of design using optical CAE simulation for SCS micro-lens, the new fabrication method of micro-mold with SCS micro-lens pattern.

A Study on the Machining Characteristics for Micro Barrier Ribs by using Micro Endmilling (마이크로 엔드밀에 의한 미세격벽가공의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 민승기;이선우;이동주;이응숙;제태진;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2001
  • Recently, miniaturization and mass production are the main trends in manufacturing fields. Therefore, ultraprecision machining and MEMS technology have been taken more and more important position in machining of microparts. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro parts to micro products, such as PDP and IT components, in precision products manufacturing. However, the deburring is significant problem in making smooth and precise parts in micro endmilling. This paper shows removal characteristics of burr generated by micro endmilling process. Additionally, it is necessary to understand the formation mechanism of burr of micro barrier ribs to find proper deburring method.

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A Basic Study of replication and brightness for micro injection molding with ${\sim}50{\mu}m$ micro-lens pattern mold ($50{\mu}m$ Microlens 패턴 금형의 미세사출성형 전사성과 전광특성 기초연구)

  • Hwang C. J.;Ko Y. B.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2004
  • Micro-lens patterned micro-mold fabrication method for Light Guiding Plate(LGP), kernel part of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit), was presented. Instead of erosion dot pattern for LGP optical design, micro-lens pattern, fabricated by LIGA-reflow process, was applied. Optical pattern design method was also developed not only for negative pattern LGP, but also positive pattern LGP. During injection molding process, experimental study was conducted to improve replication quality and brightness of ${\sim}50um$ micro-lens pattern mold. The effect of mold temperature for the replication quality of micro-lens array was studied.

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Structure Optimization of a Slot-Die Head with a Hydrophobic Micro-Patterns for Stripe Coatings (소수성 마이크로 패턴을 갖는 Stripe 코팅용 슬롯 다이 헤드 구조 최적화)

  • Yoo, Su-Ho;Lee, Jin-Young;Park, Jong-Woon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2019
  • In the presence of $\mu-tip$ for narrow stripe coating, there appears lateral capillary flow along the hydrophilic head lip because the $\mu-tip$ has some resistance to flow. It was known to be suppressed by increasing the contact angle of the head lip. In this paper, we have demonstrated by computational fluid dynamics(CFD) simulations that it can also be suppressed by the formation of micro-patterns on the shim and meniscus guide embedded into the slot-die head. To optimize the micro-patterned structure, we have performed simulations by varying the groove width, depth, and clearance. In the absence of micro-patterns, it is shown by experiment and simulation that the solution spreads to a distance of $1,300{\mu}m$ from the ${\mu}-tip$. In the presence of micro-patterns with the groove width and clearance of $50{\mu}m$, the distance the solution spreads is reduced to $260{\mu}m$. However, no further suppression in the capillary flow is observed with micro-patterns with the groove width of $40{\mu}m$ or less. It is also observed that the capillary flow is not affected by the groove depth if it is larger than $10{\mu}m$. We have shown that the distance the solution spreads can be reduced further to $204{\mu}m$ by coating a hydrophobic material (contact angle of $104^{\circ}$) on the surface of micro-patterns having the groove width and clearance of $50{\mu}m$.

Increased LED Brightness for Projection Displays - Compact to High Output Systems

  • Li, Kenneth
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1433-1434
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    • 2008
  • LED has gained its importance in the projection display market from very compact, micro-projectors to potentially high output, desktop systems. In both of these systems, the output levels are less than desirable. This paper describes practical recycling and multiplexing systems that provide brightness increases, and allow projectors to achieve outputs beyond its current levels.

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