• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mg-Zn-Y alloy

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HRTEM Study of Precipitation Behavior in Mg-6 wt%Zn-1 wt%Y Alloy (고분해능 전자현미경을 이용한 Mg-6 wt%Zn-1 wt%Y 합금의 석출거동에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Yeol;Lee, Kap-Ho;Kim, Taek-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 2008
  • The precipitation behavior in Mg-6 wt%Zn-1 wt%Y alloy annealed at different temperatures of $200^{\circ}C$ and $400^{\circ}C$ has been characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscope. When the alloy is annealed at $200^{\circ}C$ for 6 hr, the plate- and the rod-shaped ${\beta}_2'$ phases are precipitated in the matrix. The orientation relationship of plate-shaped precipitates with the matrix exhibits a [$11{\bar{2}}0]{\beta}_2$ || [$10{\bar{1}}0$]Mg, $(0001){\beta}_2'$ || (0001)Mg. While the rod-shaped precipitates have two kinds of the orientation relationships with the matrix, i.e. $[11{\bar{2}}0]{\beta}_2'$||[0001] Mg, $(0001){\beta}_2'||(11{\bar{2}}0)$ Mg and $[11{\bar{2}}0]{\beta}_2'$||[0001] Mg, $({\bar{1}}106){\beta}_2'||(10{\bar{1}}0)$ Mg. With increasing annealing time at $200^{\circ}C$ the ${\beta}_1'$ phases are also precipitated in the matrix and the orientation relationship exhibits a $[010]{\beta}_1'$ || [0001]Mg, $(603){\beta}_1'$ || ($01{\bar{1}}0$)Mg between the ${\beta}_1'$ precipitate and the matrix. The icosahedral phases are precipitated in the alloy annealed at $400^{\circ}C$ and exhibit a $[I2]_I$ || [0001]Mg relationship with the matrix.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-Zn-Y-Yb Alloys Produced by Consolidation of Rapidly Solidified Ribbons

  • Sakamoto, Yoshihito;Yamasaki, Michiaki;Kawamura, Yoshihito
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1045-1047
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    • 2006
  • Fabrication of $Mg_{95.75}Zn_1Y_3Yb_{0.25}$ bulk alloy has been performed through the consolidation of rapidly solidified ribbons. The $Mg_{95.75}Zn_1Y_3Yb_{0.25}$ bulk alloy exhibited excellent mechanical properties, high tensile yield strength of 530 MPa, and large elongation of 3 %. Microstructure of the alloy was characterized by equiaxed fine grains that consist of -Mg, long period ordered (LPO) structure phase, and $Mg_5RE$-type cubic compound. The strengthening of the alloys may be due to fine grains with LPO structure phase and $Mg_5RE$-type compound.

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The Effect of Mg, Zn, Si wt(%) on the Extrudability of 7xxx Al Alloy (Mg, Zn, Si 성분이 7xxx 계 알루미늄 합금의 압출성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ham, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Byung-Min;Cho, Hoon;Cho, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of three main chemical compositions(Mg, Zn, Si) on extrudability of 7xxx Al alloy with high tensile strength. A few Al alloys based on 7xxx alloys were metal mold cast with various weight*%) of Mg 0.3-1.2%, Zn 5.0-8.0% and Si 0.4-0.7%, to envestigate the effects of extrudability, as well as mechanical properties. To measure the extrudability of cast billets, maximum extrusion pressure and surface temperature at die exit before tearing occurs were obtained by experiment and simulation of thermo-viscoplastic F.E.M. Also the yield and tensile strength of extruded products were tested.

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Corrosion Behavior of Solution-Treated Mg-8%Al-X%Zn Casting Alloys (용체화처리된 주조용 Mg-8%Al-X%Zn 합금의 부식 거동)

  • Jun, Joong-Hwan;Hwang, In-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of solution treatment on the corrosion behavior of Mg-8%Al-(0-1)%Zn casting alloys in 1M NaCl aqueous solution. After the solution treatment, all alloys showed single ${\alpha}$-(Mg) phase microstructure by dissolution of ${\beta}(Mg_{17}Al_{12})$ phase into the ${\alpha}$-(Mg) matrix. The $H_2$ evolution volume decreased with an increase in Zn content, which indicates that the addition of Zn plays a beneficial role in decreasing corrosion rate of the Mg-Al-Zn alloy in solution-treated state. The microstructural evaluations on the corrosion products and corroded surfaces after the immersion test in 1 M NaCl solution revealed that the incorporation of more $Al_2O_3$ and ZnO into the corrosion product, by which the penetration of $Cl^-$ ions is impeded, are thought to be responsible for the better corrosion resistance in relation with the Zn addition.

High Temperature Deformation Behavior of Sc Added Al-7.7wt%Zn-2.0wt%Mg-1.9wt%Cu Alloy (Sc을 첨가한 Al-7.7wt%Zn-2.0wt%Mg-1.9wt%Cu합금의 고온 변형거동)

  • Woo, Kee-Do;Ryu, Yong-Seok;Kim, Sug-Won;Deliang Zhang
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2003
  • The Al-7.7Zn-2.0Mg-1.9Cu-0.1Zr-0.1Sc alloy exhibited excellent elongation by the new thermomechanical treatment (TMT) process; solution treatment and furnace cooling\longrightarrowhot and cold rolling and then annealing for short time. Tensile test at high temperature from 430 to $500^{\circ}C$ has been performed with various strain rates using for the Al-7.7Zn-2.0Mg-1.9Cu-0.1Zr-0.1Sc alloy obtained by the TMT process. The elongation of the Al-7.7Zn-2.0Mg-1.9Cu-0.1Zr-0.1Sc was 550% tensile tested at $470^{\circ}C$ temperature and 2.2 $\times$ $10^{-3}$ $s^{-1}$ strain rate. The m value of Al-7.7Zn-2.0Mg-1.9Cu-0.1Zr-0.1Sc alloy deformed 85% increased from 0.33 to 0.46 with increasing total elongation. This new TMT process was very simple and easy to make the sheets in the company.

The Study on Fabrication and Sound Absorption Properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Foams (Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 발포합금 제조 및 흡음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Reung;Hur, Bo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2011
  • Metallic foam has been known as a functional material which can be used for absorption properties of energy and sound. The unique characteristics of Al foam of mechanical, acoustic, thermal properties depend on density, cell size distribution and cell size, and these characteristics expected to apply industry field. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy foams was fabricated by following process; firstly melting the Al alloy, thickening process of addition of Ca granule to increased of viscosity, foaming process of addition of titanium hydride powder to make the pores, holding in the furnace to form of cooling down to the room temperature. Metal foams with various porosity level were manufactured by change the foaming temperature. Compressive strength of the Al alloy foams was 2 times higher at 88% porosity and 1.2 times higher at 92% porosity than pure Al foams. It's sound and vibration absorption coefficient were higher than pure Al foams and with increasing porosity.

Effect of Zn Addition on Corrosion Behavior of Mg-8%Al Casting Alloy (Mg-8%Al 주조 합금의 부식 거동에 미치는 Zn 첨가의 영향)

  • Hwang, In-Je;Moon, Jung-Hyun;Jun, Joong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Jig
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2015
  • Effects of Zn addition on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of Mg-8%Al-(0-1)%Zn casting alloys were investigated. With increasing Zn content, the amount of ${\beta}(Mg_{17}Al_{12})$ phase increased, while ${\alpha}$-(Mg) dendritic cell size became reduced. The corrosion rate decreased continuously with the increase in the Zn content. The evaluation of the microstructural evolution indicates that the improved barrier effect of ${\beta}$ particles formed more continuously along the dendritic cell boundaries and the incorporation of more ZnO into the surface corrosion product, by which the absorption of $Cl^-$ ions is impeded, are responsible for the better corrosion resistance in relation to the Zn addition.

Effect of Alloying Element Addition on the Microstructure, Tensile and Impact Toughness of the Modified Al-6.5Si Alloy (개량 Al-6.5Si 합금의 미세조직, 인장 및 충격 인성에 미치는 합금 원소 첨가의 영향)

  • Park, T.H.;Baek, M.S.;Yoon, S.I.;Kim, J.P.;Lee, K.A.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2020
  • Low-cost alloying elements were added to a modified Al-6.5Si alloy and its microstructure, tensile and impact toughness properties were investigated. The alloying elements added were Mg, Zn, and Cu, and two kinds of alloy A (Mg:0.5, Zn:1, Cu:1.5 wt.%) and alloy B (Mg:2, Zn:1.5, Cu:2 wt.%) were prepared. In the as-cast Al-6.5Si alloys, Si phases were distributed at the dendrite interfaces, and Al2Cu, Mg2Si, Al6 (Fe,Mn) and Al5 (Fe,Mn)Si precipitates were also observed. The size and fraction of casting defects were measured to be higher for alloy A than for alloy B. The secondary dendrite arm spacing of alloy B was finer than that of alloy A. It was confirmed by the JMatPro S/W that the cooling rate of alloy B could be more rapid than alloy A. The alloy B had higher hardness and strength compared to the values of alloy A. However, the alloy A showed better impact toughness than alloy B. Based on the above results, the deformation mechanism of Al-6.5Si alloy and the improving method for mechanical properties were also discussed.