• 제목/요약/키워드: Mg$_2$Si precipitates

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Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg 합금 자동차 연료계 부품의 스퀴즈 캐스팅에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Squeeze Casting of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg Alloy for Fuel System Parts)

  • 김순호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • Alumium alloys casting are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industeries and squeeze casting is the most efficient method of manufacturing such mass produced parts. This study has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg (AC4C) alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of Fuel system Parts (Fuel rail). The microstructure of squeeze casted specimen were composed of eutectic structure Alumimim solid solution and $Mg_2$Si precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg ahoy revealed 298.5MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy have good corrosion resistance in electrochemical polarization test.

Influence of neutron irradiation and ageing on behavior of SAV-1 reactor alloy

  • Tsay, K.V.;Rofman, O.V.;Kudryashov, V.V.;Yarovchuk, A.V.;Maksimkin, O.P.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.3398-3405
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    • 2021
  • This study observed the effect of neutron irradiation and ageing on the microstructure, hardness, and corrosion resistance of SAV-1 (Al-Mg-Si) alloy. The investigated material was irradiated with neutrons to fluences of 1021-1026 n/m2 in the WWR-K research reactor and kept in dry storage. Long-term irradiation led to an increase in hardness of the alloy and a deterioration of pitting corrosion resistance. Post-irradiation ageing for 1 h at 100-300 ℃ resulted in a decrease in microhardness of the irradiated SAV-1. The effect of post-irradiation ageing on pitting corrosion was made clear through the formation of Guinier-Preston zones and secondary precipitates in the Al matrix. Ageing at 250 ℃ corresponded to the development of stable microstructure and the highest corrosion resistance for the irradiated samples. Mg2Si, Si, and needle-shaped β" precipitates were formed in SAV-1 alloy that was irradiated with low fluences. β" and clusters of rod-shaped B-type precipitates were observed in highly irradiated samples. The precipitates were similar to those seen in non-irradiated pseudo-binary Al-Mg2Si alloys with Si excess.

듀플렉스 알루미늄 합금의 내식성 분석 (Corrosion analysis of the duplex aluminum alloys)

  • 최인규;김시명;김상호
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2015
  • Corrosion characteristic of the duplex Al-Mg-Si alloys with low, commercial and high solute contents were studied using an anodic polarization test in 1M NaCl solution at room temperature. Polarization range condition of the experiment were form .0.3V to .1.3V with a 0.2 mV scanning speed. The exchange current density means corrosion rate of the low solute alloy was low as about $16.29{\mu}A/cm^2$, and that of the high solute alloy was high as $84.92{\mu}A/cm^2$. The difference was mainly attributed to the inter-granular precipitates $Mg_2Si$ and Si which could make a galvanic corrosion on the aluminum base. The amount of precipitates was greater in high solute alloy at mainly in grain boundary. While, the extruded alloys had better corrosion resistance than the cast alloy because the silicon precipitates become coarse during the extrusion process.

스퀴즈 캐스팅 제조법에 의한 자동차 엔진 마운틴 브래킷 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development for the Vehicle Engine Mountion Bracket Using Squeeze Casting)

  • 김순호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2003
  • Alumium alloys casting are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industeries and squeeze casting is the most efficient method of manufacturing such mass produced parts. This study has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C)alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of Engine Mountain Bracket. The microstructure of squeeze casted specimen were composed of eutectic structure Alumimim solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy revealed 2985MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy have good aging hardening effect results are presented to show the validity of the control method.

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열간단조공법을 이용한 컨로드용 Al 합금의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Al Alloy for the Vehicle Connecting Rod Using Hot Forging)

  • 김순호;황태문
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2008
  • Alumium alloys hot forging process are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industries and hot forging is one of the most efficient manufacturing method for mass product parts. It has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-11.7Si-0.5Mg (KNT40-T6)alloy fabricated by hot forging process for development of connecting rod in this study. The microstructure of hot forged specimen was composed of eutectic structure of alumimum solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of solutionized Al-11.7Si-0.5Mg alloy was 217MPa. This alloy showed a good corrosion resistance using electrochemical polarization test.

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냉.온간포징법을 이용한 차세대 콤프레샤 실린더 블록 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development for the Future Compressor Cylinder Block Using of Cold & Hot Forging Method)

  • 김순호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1301-1306
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    • 2006
  • 알루미늄 합금은 자동차부품 및 전자부품산업 개발에 크게 기여하고 있는 소재로서, 제조방법 중 냉?온간 단조 공법에 의해 제조하는 것이 대량 생산되어지는 자동차 및 전자산업부품개발에 있어서 매우 효율적이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 차세대 콤프레샤 실린더 블록 개발을 위하여,AI소재 (AI-Mg-Si계합금)를 활용, 냉 -온간 단조법을 이용 하여 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 제조 시편의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질을 조사하였는데,미세조직은 공정형으로 구성되었으며, $Mg_2Si$의 중간상이 석출되었다. 그리고 인장강도는 291.7MPa 로 나타났으며, 그러한 결과를 바탕으 로 차세대 콤프레샤 실린더 블록시제품을 제작하였다.

국내 시판 먹는샘물의 물성에 따른 이온성분의 변화 및 침전물 생성 (Study on precipitate formation and the change of cations and anions in domestic bottled water)

  • 이은경;장성일;정연욱;전성숙;주명희;이순애;박종숙
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2008
  • We analyzed contents of cations and anions for the domestic bottled drinking water. Results showed that total cation content was 45.81 mg/L and contained 40% of Ca. The content of cations were decreased in the order of Ca>Si>Na>Mg>K. Total anion content was 12.20 mg/L and contained 90% of ${SO_4}^{2-}$ and $Cl^-$. $F^-$ and $NO_{3-}N$ were a little contained. While Si content was reduced 2.3~75.7%(mean value:38.5%) after freezing, Ca content was reduced 45.2% after boiling. It showed that water containing higher Ca content was significantly decreased after boiling. Precipitates formed by freezing and boiling is composed of minerals such as Si and Ca. Compared to minerals from food intake, concentrations of minerals from water intake are expected to be less influenced. It is recommended Bottled Water that contains more than 20 mg/L of Ca(exceeding water-quality standard for turbidity) is safe to drink without thawing and boiling.

A study on the squeeze casting of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy for fuel system parts

  • Kim Soon-Ho;Kim Seong-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2005
  • Aluminum alloy casting is gaining increased acceptance in automotive and electronic industries and especially, squeeze casting is the most efficient method of mass manufacturing of such parts. In this study, the microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg(AC4C) alloy fabricated by squeeze casting process for development of fuel system parts (fuel rail) are investigated. The microstructure of squeeze cast specimen was composed of eutectic structure aluminum solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy was 298.5MPa. It was found that Al-7.0Si-0.4Mg alloy had good corrosion resistance in electrochemical polarization test.

Mg-Al-Si 합금에서 진동감쇠능의 변형진폭 의존성 (Strain Amplitude Dependence of Damping Capacity in Mg-AI-Si Alloy)

  • 전중환
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2011
  • Change in damping capacity with strain amplitude was studied in Mg-Al-Si alloy in as-cast, solution-treated and aged states, respectively. The as-cast microstructure of the alloy is characterized by eutectic ${\beta}$($Mg_{17}Al_{12}$) phase and Chinese script type $Mg_2Si$ particles. The solution treatment dissolved the ${\beta}$ phase into the matrix, while the aging treatment resulted in the distribution of continuous and discontinuous type ${\beta}$ precipitates. The solution-treated microstructure showed better damping capacity than as-cast and aged microstructures both in strain-dependent and strain-independent damping regions. The decrease in second-phase particles which weakens the strong pinning points on dislocations and distribution of solute atoms in the matrix, would be responsible for the enhanced damping capacity after solution treatment.

장군광산 갱내수와 침출수의 지화학적 및 침전물의 특성 연구 (Characteristics of Precipitates and Geochemistry of Mine and Leachate Water in Janggun Mine)

  • 김준영;장윤득;김영훈;김정진
    • 한국광물학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2014
  • 경도 $E129^{\circ}$ 03' 40", 위도 $N36^{\circ}$ 51' 19"에 위치한 장군광산은 과거에 갱도채굴을 하였으며 현재에는 갱구와 광미로부터 갱내수와 침출수가 유출되고 있다. 갱내수와 침출수의 pH 값의 범위는 6.81-9.59로 중성내지 약염기성을 나타낸다. 주요 양이온과 음이온의 농도 범위는 Mg (6.70-129.80 mg/L), Ca (289.29-661.02 mg/L), Mn (4.74-14.38 mg/L), $SO{_4}^{2-}$ (1205.00-2448.69 mg/L) 등이다. 하천바닥에 침전된 황갈색의 침전물은 결정도가 아주 낮은 2-line 페리하이드라이트($Fe_2O_3{\cdot}0.5H_2O$로 구성되어 있다. 주사전자현미경 관찰결과 $0.1{\mu}m$ 정도의 구형의 미세입자로 구성되어 있으며 에너지분산분광분석에 의한 반정량 결과 주 구성원소는 Fe이며 그 외 소량의 Mn, Ca, Si, As 등을 포함하고 있다.