• 한국보육지원학회지
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.131-149
• /
• 2016

Teacher's practical knowledge is potentially relevant to the teaching practice in his/her classroom. The research explored early childhood teachers' practical knowledge of 'curriculum' via conceptual metaphors. The participants (N=348) completed a prompt, "Curriculum is like A because B" and then the metaphors were analyzed according to the procedure proposed by Moser (2000). The analysis found that 8 themes (i.e. 'educational basis', 'learning opportunity', 'educational material', 'difficulty', 'change', 'pre-determination', 'discordance', and 'reconstruction') were the underlying conceptions signified in those metaphors. The implications regarding early childhood teachers' practical knowledge were discussed on the perspective of post-modern curriculum. Moreover, it recommended the practical knowledge based approach for early childhood teacher education, and transformation of current policy for program evaluation relevant to curriculum conceptualization.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.523-542
• /
• 2002

The matter of understanding mathematical concepts in learning mathematics is one of the most important issues in mathematics education. There have been so many studies about it but the more practical study has been asked. When we Think using intuitional models such as examples, figures of speech, situations and activities, it is supposed that the major elements of cognitive mechanism are prototypes, analogies, metaphors and metonymies. In this paper, we tried to examine Rosch's prototype theory, the studies about analogies in congnitive psychology, Lakoff and Johnson's metaphor theory from the viewpoint of teaching mathematics, and then tried to analyze examples, analogies, analogical transfers, metaphorical expressions, metonymies in middle school mathematics text books used in Korea now.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.481-491
• /
• 2013

본 논문에서는 영상 콘텐츠 개발에서 원천 기술로 활용되고 있는 스토리텔링 전략에 대해서 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 스토리텔링 구성 방식은 기획, 제작, 편집의 3 단계로 수행된다. 그리고 스토리텔링 전략 방식은 수사학적 비유에 기반하고 있으며 이미지 은유법, 이미지 의인법, 이미지 직유법의 세 가지 형태의 수사학적 비유로 분류된다. 연구를 위해 은유법, 의인법, 직유법을 활용한 영상 각각 1점씩 총 3점을 제작 연구하였다. 연구 결과 영상 콘텐츠는 수사학적 표현으로 영상 콘텐츠의 커뮤니케이션 활동을 위한 시각언어로서 효과를 높일 수 있는 합리적인 방법이 될 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 다양한 비유법에 의한 영상 콘텐츠의 표현 가능성을 인식시키는데 기여할 것으로 본다. 최근 창의적인 영상 콘텐츠의 표현에 대한 관심은 증가하고 있으나 영상 콘텐츠의 창의적 발상을 위한 이론적 연구가 빈약한 실정이다. 그러므로 본 논문은 향후 창의적 영상 콘텐츠의 표현을 위한 기초 자료로서의 활용과 영상콘텐츠 연구와 지도를 위한 기초적 이론으로 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.114-123
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to investigate the visual elements for effectively conveying the make-up method of the Korean history. We will do basic research on language visualization through visual poetry by using a make-up method as a visual expression element. Our research methods consisted of a related literature research, an internet search, and case study methods. The make-up methods of Korean classical make-up through visual poetry consisted of a through literature review. First, make-up methods, cosmetics, jewelry, and hair styles are shown in the classic make-up style of each age. Second, classical make-up visual poetry shows the identity, gender, and character depictions. Third, there were many visual metaphors about the hair types, figures, and hair among the classical make-up methods of each age. I think that this topic is worth researching as an appropriate medium to increase attractiveness. This research is with visual expression elements of the Korea make-up method. This study analyzed the Korean traditional make-up method that expresses and reinterprets visual metaphors. The results of this study can be applied for basic research.

• 인지과학
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.93-109
• /
• 1996

• 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.83-92
• /
• 2008

컴퓨터 사용의 역사를 보면 인터페이스 메타포는 사람들이 컴퓨터를 더 사용하기 쉽게 만드는데 쓰여왔다. 심지어 초기의 command line 인터페이스에서도 메타포를 사용해 왔었다. 사용자 인터페이스에 있어서 메타포는 사용자들을 시스템에 접근하기 쉽게 만드는 것을 도울 뿐 아니라 사용자들과 시스템과의 연결 통로라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 사용자 인터페이스에 있어서 성공적인 메타포 구축을 위해 conceptual model을 고려하여 Gestalt 원리를 활용한 지침을 제시함으로써 도움을 주고자 한다.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제32권3호
• /
• pp.221-239
• /
• 2011

The purpose of study is to understand how a principal of a child-care center and parents accept different episodes and experiences in admission counselling and their use of metaphorical expressions about this, and to illuminate the current state of play by examining the requirements of parents in selecting a child-care center. The subjects were 10 principals of private child-care centers located in the Gyeongsangbuk province of Korea, and the research materials for episodes and metaphors were collected and analyzed by means of in-depth and telephone interviews during an application period. In terms of the overall climate of the admission counselling, as shown in the various episodes, our results indicated that an increase of parents' demands occurred through a primarily consumer-centered environment, and the sudden increase in a fathers' participation, the inside circumstances of admission counselling in progress throughout the year, the non-existence of respect and credibility and the continuity of conflicts and were all observed to co-exist. In terms of the emotional meaning of counselling via metaphors, the following emotions could be inferred; hopelessness, anger, lethargy, stress, fear and eagerness. It is anticipate that this study will make a meaningful contribution to better illuminating and improving the current climates of here and now admission counselling.

• 대한인간공학회지
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.187-193
• /
• 2011

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between conceptual metaphors of affect and physical dimensions. Background: The evidence that affect is unconsciously linked to physical dimensions(e.g., position and color) has been obtained in western cultures. However, in eastern cultures, especially, in Korea, it has been seldom tested. It is indispensable to examine whether or not cultural differences exist for better understanding of the conceptual metaphors. Method: 50 positive and 50 negative words were adopted from previous studies in order to determine the relationship between physical domains and abstract affect. Three hypotheses were tested in this study: (1) Good is up. (2) Good is bright. (3) Good is right(for right-handers). The automatic association between valence(positive vs. negative) and vertical position (up vs. down) was investigated in experiment 1, in which 100 words were randomly presented on either the top or the bottom of a LCD screen and the evaluation time of the presented word was recorded. The unconscious association between valence and color(white and black) was examined in experiment 2, where each word was randomly presented in either white or black. Lastly, we tested whether right-handers tend to associate rightward space with positive ideas and leftward space with negative ideas. Results: Reaction time was faster when words were presented in metaphor congruent domains(e.g., 'positive words on the top, in bright color, and on right space vs. negative words on the bottom, in dark color, and on left region) than when they were shown in metaphor incongruent domains. Conclusion: The results might give the groundwork for various directions in further understanding perception, emotion, and behavior. Application: This study may provide useful points to GUI designers and service developers if further studies enhanced in validity and reliability are followed.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.795-802
• /
• 2018

본 논문은 정보를 내재하고 있는 집약적 웹 인터페이스에 대한 기호학 은유의 광범위한 사용과 인터페이스 디자인에 대한 메타포의 은유가치에 관한 논고를 통해서 기호학 이론적 해석을 서술하게 되었다. 웹 설계에 있어 영향을 미치는 공통요소는 웹 기호를 생성하기 위한 경험적 확립과 검증적 제공에 있으며 사이트의 유용성과 주요요소를 평가하는 데 사용하는 중요한 요소적 관점을 지닌다. 또한 웹 기술적 기능을 적용하면서 부터 화면의 구조가 동적으로 변모하기 시작하였으며 매체 기능들이 웹 표준을 만드는데 중요한 차원으로 시각적 구조화를 기호학적 측면에서 구현하게 되었다. 무엇보다 기호를 탐구하는 기술적 표현방식으로 취급하기 보다는 자연스럽고 보편적인 다양한 분야에서의 기호학 접근방식이 적용함으로써 기호적인 측면에서 휴먼 - 컴퓨터 인터페이스를 통해 미적코드를 마련하게 되었고 이를 바탕으로 의도된 의미를 사용자에게 전달하기 위해 의사소통의 수단으로 활용하며 사용자 인터페이스의 유용성 문제와 메타포의 중요성을 강조할 수 있게 되었다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.104-110
• /
• 2022

This paper aims to analyze discourse metaphors by paying attention to Seoul mayoral by-election, mainly focusing on election campaign and its related news articles. The 2021 Seoul mayoral by-election was held because the former mayor died in an apparent suicide after he was accused of years of sexual harassment to a former secretary. But in the run-up to the by-election, the newly coined word 'alleged victim' from the ruling party caused a big controversy because the party attempted to deny the authenticity of the secretary's claim by calling her "an alleged victim," instead of "a victim" to defend the former mayor who is a member of the ruling party, implying that the woman's claim is just an allegation with no proof. Thus, this paper has analyzed how news stories were reported with regard to the word 'alleged victim' poser on news stories in two Korean quality newspapers, a conservative newspaper (Chosun Ilbo) and a liberal newspaper (Hankyoreh) from March 1 to April 1, 2021 and analyzed them with the framework of Lakoff and Johnson's Conceptual Metaphor Theory(1980). The findings are as follows: (i) the conservative newspaper reports this issue much more than the liberal newspaper; (ii) both quality newspapers follow the metaphor principles by Conceptual Metaphor Theory; (iii) the conservative newspaper is more likely to follow the Strick Father model (a conservative model) while the liberal newspaper is to follow the Nurturant Parent model (a liberal model), thus indicating that each newspaper's ideology is well represented by the models of Conceptual Metaphor Theory