• Title/Summary/Keyword: Metal Melting

Search Result 482, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Ultrasonic Examination of Thick Austenitic Stainless Steel Welds and Factors Influence the Sensitivity

  • Palaniappan, M.;Subbaratnam, R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.372-379
    • /
    • 2003
  • The problems encountered by ultrasonic testing of austenitic stainless steel weld joints are discussed in the paper. Due to low thermal conductivity and the occurrence of single phase between the melting point and the room temperature, coarse and oriented grains are formed in such weld metals more in thick sections. This leads to higher scattering at the grain boundaries and low signal to noise ratio, and extensive beam skewing. Experimental results to understand these problem are explained.

Colored Cubic Zirconia(CCZ) Single Crystal Growth by Skull Method (SKull법에 의한 Colored Cubic Zirconia(CCZ)단결정 성장)

  • 김석호;최종건;정대식;오근호
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.443-448
    • /
    • 1988
  • Colored Cubic Zircona(CCZ) single crystals were grown by the skull melting method. The grown crystals were doped with up to 0.1wt% transition (Cu, Ni, Co, Ti, Fe, Mo, Cr, V, Mn) metal ions on ZrO2-Y2O3(9.5~10mol%) and their Optical transmission spectra(λ=300~800nm)data were obtained. Various colors were pronounced due to dopant effects in the grown Crystals.

  • PDF

Dynamic Behavior of Oxide and Nitride LMR Cores during Unprotected Transients

  • Na, Byung-Chan;Dohee Hahn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05a
    • /
    • pp.489-494
    • /
    • 1997
  • A comparative transient analyses were performed for oxide and nitride cores or a large (3000 MWt), pool-type, liquid-metal-cooled reactor (LMR). The study was focused on three representative accident initiators with failure to scram : the unprotected loss-of-flow (ULOF), the unprotected transient overpower (UTOP), and the unprotected fast transient overpower (UFTOP). The margins to fuel melting and sodium boiling have been evaluated for these representative transients. The results show that there is an increase in safety margin with nitride core which maintains the physical dimensions of the oxide core.

  • PDF

Ceramics Superconducting Electronic Device for Infrared detector (세라믹 초전도 전자 소자)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.532-534
    • /
    • 2009
  • The ceramics superconductor may have a high degree of homogeneity and a more open structure through which atoms can easily diffuse without having to overcome the high activation barrier. Infrared detectors of ceramic superconductor materials have been studied. Ceramic superconductor have smaller reflection coefficient than metal superconductor and therefore infrared light can more easily penetrate into bulks. YBCO thick films show sensitivity of 250 V/W. The accumulation of particles decrease the superconducting energy gap.

Observation of Nugget Formation Mechanism by using High Speed Camera (고속카메라를 이용한 저항 점 용접의 너겟 형성 메커니즘 관찰)

  • 조용준;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.43-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • Resistance Spot Welding has been one of the important process in the sheet metal fabrication of auto-body industry It is well known that the nugget formation of RSW is the major factor for the strength of the body. A high speed camera was used to consider initial melting and growth of the weld nugget in order to find out the nugget formation mechanism. It was observed that such mechanism had an effect on the dynamic resistance, which was a process parameter of resistance spot welding. Also, the relationship between the mechanism and process parameter was considered for the industrial application.

  • PDF

Fine Dust Filtration by Using Metal Fiber Bed (금속섬유 필터에 의한 미세 분진 포집)

  • 이경미;조영민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.202-203
    • /
    • 2003
  • 디젤 엔진에서 발생되는 입자는 대기 오염의 주 오염원이 되고 있다. 따라서 이를 감소시키기 위해 필터(Diesel Particulate Filter :DPF)를 이용한 다양한 후처리 시스템이 개발되고 있다. DPF 시스템에서 가장 많이 사용하는 필터는 cordierite로 구성된 벌집 모양의 세라믹 필터이다. 그러나 이러한 타입의 필터는 여과시 압력강하가 높을 뿐 아니라 재생을 위한 고온 상태에서 낮은 열전도율로 crack이 일어나거나 melting이 있어 필터 자체의 파손의 위험이 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

Electron Spin Resonance Studies of Mn(+2), Gd(+3) and Cu(+2) in Chalcogenide Glasses ($Al_2S_3-La_2S_3$ System)

  • Lee, Chul-Wee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-117
    • /
    • 2002
  • The chalcogenide glass (ALS, $Al_2S_3-La_2S_3$) was prepared by melting a stoichiometric mixture of aluminum powder and $La_2S_3$ under $H_2S$ atmosphere at $1200{\circ}C$. Glasses containing 0.1-0.1% of $Mn^{2+},\;Gd^{3+}$ and $Cu^{2+}$ were also prepared. The characteristic features of the ESR spectra for the transition metal containing ALS glasses are interpreted.

  • PDF

Molten Metal Inkjet System (용융 메탈 잉크젯 시스템)

  • Lee Taik-Min;Kang Tae-Goo;Yang Jeong-Soon;Jo Jeong-Dai;Kim Kwang-Young;Kim Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.585-586
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present a design, analysis, fabrication and performance test of the novel DoD metal-jet system for application to the high-density and high-temperature-melting materials. Based on the theoretical analysis, we design the metal-jet print head system and fabricate the metal-jet system, which can eject the droplet of lead-free metal solder in the high-temperature. In the experimental test, we set up the test apparatus for visualization of the droplet ejection and measure the Ejected droplet volume and velocity. As a result, the diameter, volume and the velocity of the ejected droplet are about $65-70{\mu}m$, 145-180 pl and 4m/sec. We also fabricate vertical and inclined 3D micro column structures using the present molten metal inkjet system. The measured geometries of the micro column structures are about height of $2,100{\mu}m$, diameter of $200{\mu}m$ and aspect ratio of 10.5 for vertical micro column and $1,400{\mu}m$ of height and $150{\mu}m$ of diameter for $65^{\circ}$-inclined micro column, respectively.

  • PDF

A Study of Dissimilar Weldability of Incoloy 825 with Mild Steel (Incoloy 825합금 및 탄소강의 이종강종간 용접특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Bong;Lee, Chang-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-170
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study has evaluated the dissimialr weldability of Incoloy 825 Ni base alloy with a mild steel(SS41). Further a compatibility study of wrveral Ni base filler metals with the dissimilar joint between the two alloys was also included. The dissimilar weldability of Incoloy 825 with mild steel is strongly dependent upon the type of the filler metal used. Among the filler metals, ENiCrFe which has a chemical comosition similar to that of Incoloy 825 was found to be most compatible to the joint. In addition, a filler metal which showed a good cracing resistance in one dissimiar alloy combination was not necessarily graranteed to other combination. Microstructural examination with SEM, TEM and Auger revealed that the solidification cracking resestance of the dissimilar joint. between Incoloy 835 and SS41 was closely with the Ti+Nb content and with the content of a low melting eutectic phase of Laves relatibve to that of MC type phase.

  • PDF