• Title/Summary/Keyword: Message layer

Search Result 177, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An NSIS based Resource Reservation Protocol for Hose model VPN Service (Hose 모델 VPN 서비스를 위한 NSIS 기반 자원 예약 프로토콜)

  • Byun, Hae-Sun;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.14C no.7
    • /
    • pp.559-570
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we define a Hose-NSIS-QoSM, which reserves and manages resources according to the hose based resource provisioning mechanisms for supporting the VPN QoS(Quality of Service) using the NSIS(Next Step in Signaling) signaling protocol. Specifically, we specify the NSIS message objects, the structures of QoS NSLP(NSIS Signaling Layer Protocol)/NTLP(NSIS Transport Layer Protocol)/RMF(Resource Management Function) state tables and the processing of the signaling messages in NSIS nodes. Also, we compare the Hose-NSIS-QoSM with the Hose-RSVP-TE-QoSM that supports the hose based VPN QoS in the MPLS networks using the extended RSVP-TE mechanism.

A Watermarking Method Based on the Trellis Code with Multi-layer (다층구조를 갖는 trellis부호를 이용한 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Jeong Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.949-952
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a watermarking method based on the trellis code with multi-layer is proposed. An image is divided $8{\times}8$ block with no overlapping, and compute the discrete cosine transform(DCT) of each block, and the 12 medium-frequency AC terms from each block are extracted. Next it is compared with gaussian random vectors with zero mean and unit variance. As these processing, the embedding vectors with minimum linear correlation can be obtained by Viterbi algorithm at each layer of trellis coding. To evaluate the performance of proposed method, the average bit error rate of watermark message is calculated from different several images.

  • PDF

Hierarchical Location Mobility Management using MobilityManagement Points in IP networks

  • Park, Chul Ho;Oh, Sang Yeob
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1069-1074
    • /
    • 2022
  • IP mobility can be handled in different layers of the protocol. Mobile IP has been proposed to handle the mobility of Internet hosts in the network layer. Recently, a new method based on the SIGMA mobility architecture has been proposed to support mobility management with reduced packet loss and latency. The location management structure is not suitable for frequent mobile handover due to the high mobility of the user with this transport layer solution. In this paper, we propose a location management optimization method in a mobile communication network by applying hierarchical location management using MMPs(Mobility Management Points) for transport layer mobility management. Therefore, we propose an efficient hierarchical mobility management structure even between heterogeneous wireless networks using MMPs for the probability that a mobile terminal can change multiple location areas between two messages and calls. The proposed method shows reduction in location update cost and data retrieval cost using MMPs, and as opposed to mobility appearing in time intervals with the minimum cost required to reach 90% of the stabilized cost, the mobility location update search, location It was found that the message processing cost per area was reduced.

Performance Analysis of Double-layered ARQ

  • Uhm, Yong-Hun;Park, Cheon-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.85-88
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a retransmission based error control scheme in which a stop-and-wait ARQ is simultaneously performed in two adjacent layers for the node-to-node error control. We develop an analytical numerical method to calculate the probability of error remains and the moments of the high layer message delay time at steady state. Using the analytical method, we investigate the performance of double-layered ARQ scheme with respect to the properties of the employed CRC codes and the characteristics of the involved channel.

  • PDF

A study on implementation and performance evaluation of the TCN/WTB for KHST (고속전철 제어 시스템을 위한 TCN/WTB 구현 및 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 심세섭;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.155-155
    • /
    • 2000
  • A high performance control and monitoring system for a high speed railway train requires a reliable the real-time communication network. TCN/WTB is designed for the data transmission over the train bus, and UIC556 defines that all the data be transmitted over TCN/WTB. This paper evaluates the performance of the link layer of WTB(Wired Train Bus). The evaluated results can be used for the selection of parameters for the sporadic message data.

  • PDF

The Improving Reliable Transport and The Efficient Multicast Support in Mobile environment (이동 환경에서 효율적이고 신뢰적인 멀티캐스트 지원 방안)

  • 성수련;권순홍;신용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10c
    • /
    • pp.307-309
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a scheme for the improving reliable transport and the efficient multicast support in mobile environment. The proposed scheme solves a problem of TCP layer resulted from mobility by using a Representative FA. RFA has a mechanism like a snoop module which has a cache and can provide retransmission of a multicast packet lost and solve the rock implosion problem. Also, we present an additional IGMP message. By using it, We can remove a delay for IGMP query cycle and serve a multicast service more promptly.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Generic Interface Adaptor for Network Management based on TINA (TINA 체계의 망관리를 위한 Generic Interface Adaptor의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이계환;김영탁
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.26 no.10A
    • /
    • pp.1717-1726
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 CORBA(Common Object Request Architecture)기반의 TINA(Telecommunications Information Networking Architecture) 분산체계에서 통신망 하부 장비들이 SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol) 혹은 TMN(Telecommunications Management Network) 체계로 혼재되어 관리되는 네트워크의 NE(Network Element)들을 효율적으로 통합 관리할 수 있는 Generic Interface Adaptor(GIA)를 제안하고 이를 설계 및 구현하였다. GIA는 message mapping, protocol conversion 및 DBMS를 이용한 Object Abstract Translation(OAT)을 통해서 각 관리체계에 맞도록 관리정보를 변환시키며, 이를 통해 TINA EML(Element Management Layer) component와 SNMP NE agent 간의 상호연동을 가능하게 한다.

  • PDF

The Designs and Implementation of Trusted Channel between Secure Operating Systems

  • Yu, Joon-Suk;Lim, Jae-Deok;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo;Sohn, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05c
    • /
    • pp.2117-2120
    • /
    • 2003
  • Trusted channel provides a means of secure communication and it includes security services such as confidentiality, authentication, and so on. This paper describes the implementation of trusted channel between secure operating systems that integrates access control mechanisms with FreeBSD kernel code[1]. The trusted channel we developed offers confidentiality an4 message authentication for network traffic based on the destination address. It is implemented in the kernel level of IP layer and transparent to users.

  • PDF

The Transmission Performance Analysis and Security Policy in Tactical Communication Environment (전술통신 환경에서 전송 성능 분석 및 보안 정책)

  • Hong, Jinkeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper analyzed about operation environment and policy for US military tactical communication, and security policy and transmission performance of tactical link. It is presented operation communication message and framework, which is supported semi automated force, SINCGARS specification of link layer in operation environment, and analyzed COMSEC policy and application layer security in tactical security policy. Also it analyzed in respect to transmission performance and crypto synchronization detection. Security policy of tactical link and COMSEC is analyzed in respect of crypto device such as AFKDMS, AKMS, RBECS, KIV-7/HSB.

Design of FOUNDATION Fieldbus Application Layer (FOUNDATION 필드버스 응용계층의 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07d
    • /
    • pp.1987-1988
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 필드버스를 이용한 지능형 전송기의 FOUNDATION 필드버스 응용계층에 관해 설계하였다. 필드버스 전송기에는 물리계층 데이터링크 계층 응용계층이 있는데 여기서는 응용 계층 중에서 FAS(Fieldbus Access Sublayer)에 대해서만 설명하고자 한다. FAS는 DLL(Data Link Layer) 계층과 응용 계층인 FMS(Fieldbus Message Specification)간에 인터페이스 기능을 수행한다. FMS에서 생성된 메시지가 DLL에서 제공하는 토큰 패싱 또는 스케줄 방식을 통해서 전송되기 위해서는 전송단과 수신단간에 통신관계가 설정되어야 하며, 이러한 기능이 FAS 계층에서 수행된다. FAS에서 통신관계를 설정하기 위한 서비스 종류는 VCR(Virtual Communication Relationship)에 의하여 결정된다. 하드웨어 설계 부분에 대해서는 본 논문에서 설명하지 않았다.

  • PDF