• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.87-110
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• 2017

Objectives : The purpose of this paper is to study the form, contents and special features found in Qianhuang's life, books, his relationship with his disciples and Shanghansuyuanji's edition and its pass-ons. Methods : The best version among Shanghansuyuanji's copies was selected. Based on this, Qianhuang's life, books and his relationship with his disciples were studied, and Shanghansuyuanji's edition and its pass-ons, form and contents were analyzed. Results & Conclusions: Through study, first I see that Qianhuang was born in the early period of Qing Dynasty and died after the publication of Shanghansuyuanji, Suwen's annotation book probably had not been published yet, his mentor were Fangyouzhi and Yujiayan. Second, I see that he organized Shanghanlun sentences from his own perspective of cause of a disease and cure method. Third, I see that he viewed the diseases of six meridians with the perspective of yinyang and explained the concept of three yins and three yangs in relation to yinyang's ups and downs, and his Yuggyeongjasu theory made possible various interpretations of disease mechanism. Fourth, I see that he held critical views towards the Shanghanlun sentences through the Error Discrimination. Fifth, I see that he viewed disease mechaniam in interdependent relationships or from the point of view of the School of Warming and Tonifying through the Meaning of Herbal Formula. Sixth, I see that he sometimes quoted Neijing in proper ways that fit the disease mechanism in Shanghanlun. On the other hand, he quoted Neijing solely for the reason that identical words are used, but some of these were not proper. Additionally, he criticized the aforementioned annotators for improper quoting Neijing. Consequentially, for reasons mentioned above Qianhuang's Shanghansuyuanji has great importance as a Shanghanlun annotation book.

• Journal of Korean Dental Science
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.4-9
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• 2008

Purpose : This study sought to examine the aspects of crestal bone resorption and to evaluate the clinical outcomes of the TiUnite$^{(R)}$ (Nobel Biocare, Sweden) anodized implant system. Materials and Methods : Among the 67 patients (211 fixtures) who were treated using TiUnite(r) implants at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital between March 2004 and January 2007, 26 (91 fixtures) were considered in this study. Initial and secondary stabilities were measured using Periotest$^{(R)}$ and Ostell(tm) Mentor. The radiographic evaluation of crestal bone resorption was carried out by measuring the change in crestal bone level at the time of surgery compared to that 1 year after loading. Panoramic radiograph and periapical radiograph were used. Based on the radiographic findings, the shapes of crestal bone resorption were classified. Results : The average amount of crestal bone resorption after 1 year of functional implant loading was 0.30 mm. There was no saucerization in 40 implant fixtures (43.9%), although more than 1 thread were exposed in 51 implant fixtures (56.6%). The success rate of the implants was 94.5%, and the survival rate was 100%. Conclusions : Good clinical outcomes and minor crestal bone resorption were noted in this study. Saucerization for the establishment of biological width was not a general finding in the TiUnite$^{(R)}$ anodized implant system.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.221-226
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• 2013

Purpose: This study is to evaluate the efficacy of the autogenous tooth bone graft material, clinically and radiologically, as related to implant installation. Methods: In oral and maxillofacial surgery department of Ajou University Hospital, guided bone regeneration (GBR), implant placement combined with GBR, sinus graft, implant placement combined with sinus graft, and defect filling were performed in 46 patients, using autogenous tooth bone. Among these, 66 implants were inserted with autogenous tooth bone. Implant stability quotient (ISQ) was measured by Osstell Mentor (Integration Diagnostics, Goteborg, Sweden) on 39 implants on the operation date and 4 months later, and on 21 implants 9months on the average at the final setting of restoration. Twenty-eight implants with GBR and sinus graft (GBR group: n=14, sinus graft group: n=14) were evaluated radiologically to measure the resorption of grafted autogenous tooth bone after loading. Results: The average initial stabilization of the installed implants was 67 ISQ, and the average secondary stabilization at 4 months later was 76. The average bone loss of GBR group as measured 8.0 months after application of prosthesis loading was 0.29 mm and the average bone loss of the sinus graft group as measured 7.6 months after application of prosthesis loading was 0.66 mm, respectively. In the histological assessment, formation of the new bone and continuous trabecular bone pattern was identified around autogenous tooth bone. Conclusion: Based on these results, we concluded that autogenous tooth bone is an excellent bone graft material that can substitute the autogenous bone.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제38권
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• pp.30.1-30.6
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• 2016

Background: The prognosis of wide implants tends to be controversial. While wider implants were initially expected to result in a larger osseointegration area and have higher levels of primary stability, they were reported to have a relatively high rate of failure. The clinical outcome of ultrawide implants of more than 6 mm in diameter was evaluated through a retrospective study. Methods: The investigation was conducted on patients who had received ultrawide implant (${\geq}6mm$ diameter) placements in Seoul National University Bundang Hospital from January 2008 to December 2013. Complications were investigated during the maintenance period, and marginal bone loss was measured using periapical radiography. Primary stability immediately after the implant placement and second stability after second surgery or during impression were measured using $Osstell^{(R)}$ Mentor (Osstell, Sweden) as an implant stability quotient (ISQ). Results: Fifty-eight implants were placed in 53 patients (30 male, 23 female), and they were observed for an average of $50.06{\pm}23.49$ months. The average ISQ value increased from $71.22{\pm}10.26$ to $77.48{\pm}8.98$ (P < 0.005). The primary and secondary stability shows significantly higher at the mandible than at the maxilla (P < 0.001). However, mean survival rate shows 98.28 %. Average marginal bone loss of 0.018 and 0.045 mm were measured at 12 and 24 months after the loading and 0.14 mm at final follow-up date (mean 46.25 months), respectively. Also in this study, the bone loss amount was noticeably small compared to regular implants reported in previous studies. Conclusions: The excellent clinical outcome of ultrawide implants was confirmed. It was determined that an ultrawide implant can be used as an alternative when the bone quality in the posterior teeth is relatively low or when a previous implant has failed.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to conduct base line research, which is based on requestion of international married immigrant women, for developing social adaptation and family enrichment program for those population who reside in Korea. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 142 international married immigrant women who reside in Seoul to research program participate satisfaction and requestion. Analyze the study results, frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan-post test were utilized. As a result, overall satisfaction toward program that offered by organization was highly ranked. Visiting service showed high score of satisfaction but mentor service that strongly possess sacrifice showed lower score of satisfaction. Vocational and job-related skill improvement education presented less satisfied degree of satisfaction but cooking class, computer class, training education for native-speaking instructor present high level of satisfaction. Second, the requisition of target population, who did not participate program, presented lower than the satisfaction, still present high demand of variety area of program. Among them, assist child nurturing and vocational and job- related skill improvement education showed high demand. It enable to predict that they are eager to get support toward parent role and self-realization. Third, when the difference were analyzed to compare the subjective judgement toward life adaptation in Korea and the satisfaction for program user and the requisition of non-user, the meaningful differences were founded; especially, individuals who possess confident degree of computer skills and Korean(reading, speaking, and listening) showed higher degree of satisfaction to vocation and job-skill related improvement education. This study has a practical implication, which is based on the study results, on developing a program to support international married immigrant women and multicultural families to satisfactory settlement in Korea life and to maintain healthy families.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제56권2호
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• pp.177-191
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• 2017

This study was to investigate the effect of the statistics education program for the test-free semester. Two tests of questionnaires were used after revising some items for the subjects and statistical contents covered according to the purpose of the study during the 2nd semester, 2016. one was for finding students' attitude toward statistics and the other for understanding my career exploration. The statistics education program was developed for 5 lesson units and was applied to two classes with 53 students of one middle school in Gyeonggi-province. The results showed that students' understanding on career exploration was improved especially, in self understanding, perceiving career world related to statistics, and economical & educational understanding in statistical career. Also, the three areas such as interest, value, and effort among five areas about students' statistical attitude which was measured by the attitude test revised from the previous study, were improved with statistical significance. Moreover, we analyzed the degree of students' satisfaction over the program. Most of students were satisfied with the program saying that "I could not believe it is over now. The time has gone so fast." or "My mentor(a pre-service teacher) helped me a lot." Therefore, the program for the test-free semester should include the contents for exploring future-career and relating to real life.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2014

이 연구는 멘토링을 활용한 과학탐구프로그램인 제주과학탐구아카데미에 참가한 학생들을 대상으로 멘토링 및 제주과학탐구아카데미에 대한 인식을 조사하기 위한 것이다. 연구 대상은 탐구계획서를 제출하여 심사를 통해 선발되어 본 프로그램에 참가한 중학생 50명과 고등학생 50명이다. 멘토링에 대한 조사 결과 학생들은 멘토와의 상호작용을 통해 탐구에 대한 자신감을 가지게 되었고, 탐구에 대한 새로운 관점을 구축하게 되었다고 응답했다. 또한 과학탐구프로그램에 대한 인식을 조사한 결과 학생들은 이 탐구프로그램 활동에 많은 흥미를 느꼈고 과학 개념을 이해하는 데에도 도움이 된다고 응답했다. 이 연구의 결과는 과학탐구 프로그램 개발에 있어서 멘토링 도입을 적극적으로 검토할 필요가 있음을 나타내고 있다. 후속 연구로 과학탐구 프로그램 참여 경험이 학생들의 과학탐구력, 개념 이해 등에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 다양한 영향 요인에 대한 분석이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.43-65
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• 2007

심사자 자동추천시스템은 심사 대상에 대한 포괄성, 전문성, 공정성, 타당성을 확보할 수 있도록 설계되어야 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 다면적인 학문분야분류표의 각 범주 간 연관성을 자동으로 산출할 수 있는 확률적 온톨로지를 적용하여 포괄적으로 심사자 추천 범위를 넓히고 전문성을 반영한 심사자 랭킹을 가능하도록 한다. 또한 연구자 간의 멘터, 공저역, 공동연구를 포함하는 연구자 네트워크를 구축하고 이를 심사자 배제 규칙으로 활용함으로써 공정한 심사자 추천이 이루어질 수 있도록 한다. 아울러, 전문가들을 통해 상기 방법론과 패널 결과를 검증 받아 타당성 있는 시스템이 갖추어야 할 방향을 제시한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.255-261
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 인생의 선배 세대와 후배 세대가 멘토링을 통해 나눔, 배려, 공감, 소통의 인문정신 가치를 체화하는 <인생나눔교실>의 가치를 탐색하고자 하는 데 있다. 비자발적으로 참여하는 멘티들에게 집단적인 멘토링이 이루어지는 <인생나눔교실>에서 멘토에게는 진실성, 유동성, 배려 등의 역량이 보다 중시되었다. <인생나눔교실>에서 나눔은 인적나눔이며, 자원봉사의 의미를 갖고 있었고, 배려는 멘토와 멘티 간의 상호의존성과 관계성을 형성할 수 있도록 몰입, 공감, 수용, 확언의 측면이 강조될 필요가 있었다. 또한 공감은 멘토들이 멘티들에게 가져야 할 바람직한 태도와 자질을 의미하였고, 소통은 현대 사회가 안고 있는 소통의 모순성 측면에서 세대 간 갈등의 증폭현상을 해결하려는 모습을 보여주고 있었다. 이를 통해 <인생나눔교실>은 인문정신 가치의 체화라는 목표를 가진 문화예술을 매개로 하는 멘토링 프로그램으로 특화될 가능성을 엿볼 수 있었다. 또한 삶의 성숙기에 들어선 세대가 지역공동체에 봉사할 수 있는 기회를 줄 수 있다는 점에서 그 가치를 찾을 수 있었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.560-575
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• 2020

정부 및 지방자치단체의 창업 멘토링이 (예비) 창업자의 기업가 정신과 초기 기업의 창업 성과에 미치는 실질적 영향을 알아보기 위해 진행되었다. 참여자들의 숨겨진 의도를 분석하기 위해 문헌연구법, 심층 인터뷰, 포커스그룹 인터뷰를 연속적으로 사용하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 멘토링에 대한 기대가 높았던 참여자일수록 부정적인 평가를 하는 경우가 많았으며 멘토링을 기대 이하라고 말한 경우도 다수였다. 둘째, 창업 멘토링은 기업가정신 형성에 긍정적 영향을 끼쳤으며 그중에서도 창조·혁신 분야에 가장 큰 영향을 준 것으로 드러난다. 셋째, 창업 멘토링은 창업 성과에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났으며, 따라서 기관이 멘토-멘티 사이에 적극적으로 개입할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 대다수의 참여자가 창업 멘토링에 대해 낮은 만족도를 표하였기 때문에 결과적으로 창업 지원 기관의 의도와 목적에 부합하지 않는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 이러한 분석 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 학문적 의의와 향후 창업 멘토링의 발전 방향을 제시하였다.