• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.251-259
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 정신건강전문요원의 직무소진 및 정서노동과 정신건강의 관계에서 회복탄력성의 조절효과를 검증하는 것이다. 2014년 국립정신보건교육 연구센터의 학술용역연구에서 수집된 정신건강전문요원(간호, 사회복지, 임상심리의 3개 직역 각 1 2급 자격자) 1,020명의 자료를 분석한 결과, 직무소진과 정서노동 모두 정신건강과 유의한 부적 상관을 보였지만 회복탄력성의 조절효과 분석에서는 직무소진에서만 유의한 결과를 보였다. 따라서 정신건강 종사자들이 직무소진으로 인한 정신건강이 저하될 위험성을 회복탄력성이 완충시켜 줄 수 있음이 시사되었다. 본 연구는 정신건강 서비스 대상자들의 정신건강 뿐만 아니라 정신건강 서비스 제공자인 정신건전문요원들의 정신건강에도 동시에 주의를 기울여야 함을 강조하는 연구로서 정신건강 서비스에 관한 연구가 양측 모두에서 융합적으로 이루어져야 함을 보여준다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 정신건강전문요원을 비롯한 정신건강 분야 종사자들의 정신건강 관리에 관한 방안 등이 추가로 논의되었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.789-802
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 국내 학교 중심의 정신건강 사업의 효과적인 운영을 위해 국내외 학교 중심 정신건강 서비스 사례를 비교하여 국내 상황에 적절한 시사점을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위하여, 국외와 국내 서비스 주관 기관의 온·오프라인 공적 자료 및 학술 논문 등을 활용하여 서비스 배경, 목적 및 운영방식을 확인하였다. 국외 사례에서는 국가 차원의 정신건강 수립계획, 사업 수행을 위한 프레임워크 구성으로 사업의 토대를 마련하였으며, 주도적 정책 수행기관을 통하여 효율적으로 서비스를 전달하고, 정부 부처 및 기관 간 의사소통과 협력이 활발한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 교사들의 정신건강 역량 강화를 위한 다양한 지원, 심각도에 따른 다단계적 개입으로 학생들의 다양한 정신건강 욕구에 반응하고 있었다. 국내 학교중심 정신건강사업은 여전히 도입 단계로, 국내에서도 정부 부처 간의 협조체계, 효과적인 운영체계마련과 학생, 보호자, 교사 지원을 위한 다양한 접근이 필요할 것으로 시사된다.

• 융합경영연구
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.89-96
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• 2024

Purpose: This study explored the impact of using a music and horticultural therapy program on depression among rural seniors living in Yeongam-gun and conducted a comparative analysis before and after the program to present basic data helpful for an integrated mental health promotion program tailored to rural areas. Research methodology: The analysis subjects of this study were users of the rural residential program of 'Our Village Day Care Center' in Yeongam-gun in 2023, with a total of 20 people, 10 seniors for each program. The research analysis used SPSS to determine the effect on participation and depression before and after the program was implemented. Results: As a result of the analysis, depression levels decreased after completion of the horticultural therapy program and music therapy program, and this was statistically significant. Conclusion: Three implications are presented based on the following research results. First, the need for programs that can improve not only the physical health but also the mental health of elderly people living in rural areas is suggested. Second, the need for programs that link cultural programs such as music and gardening activities with welfare programs is suggested. Third, the need for follow-up management and verification of periodic mental health checkups for rural elderly is suggested.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2021

Objectives: Given the importance of social determinants of health in promoting the health of slum residents, this study was conducted with the aim of identifying the main dimensions and components of these determinants. Methods: This scoping review study was conducted according to the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews). A comprehensive search was performed of PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, and Web of Science for articles conducted from 2010 to the end of 2019. Studies were selected based on inclusion criteria, with a special focus on studies dealing with the social determinants of physical and mental health or illness. Results: Thirty-three articles were selected to extract information on the social determinants of health. After reviewing the articles, 7 main dimensions (housing, socioeconomic status of the family, nutrition, neighborhood characteristics, social support and social capital, occupational factors, and health behaviors) and 87 components were extracted as social determinants of health among slum dwellers. Conclusions: This framework could be used by planners, managers, and policy-makers when making decisions affecting the health of these settlements' residents due to the common characteristics of slums around the world, especially in developing countries.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.188-198
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• 2016

Purpose: The present study was conducted to examine the effects of a health counseling program by occupational health nurses on the unemployed visiting the Employment Welfare Plus Center. Methods: The one-group pretest-posttest design was used. The study presented a secondary analysis of the data collected in a health counseling program run by occupational health nurses for the unemployed visiting the Employment Welfare Plus Center. Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Shapiro-Wilk test, ${\chi}^2$ test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used to analyze 158 data collected between October 5, 2015 and January 5, 2016. Results: After the intervention, the participants showed a significant decrease in the level of stress index (uBioMacpa), stress (discomfort), musculoskeletal pain and depression. In addition, the participants showed a significant increase in self-rated general health, exercise and regular eating behavior. Conclusion: The health counseling program offered by occupational health nurses is an effective intervention to improve the physical and mental health of the unemployed individuals visiting the Employment Welfare Plus Center.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.19-31
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine whether there is a mediating effect of hopelessness the relationship between perceived stress and suicidal ideation in college students. For this study, a survey was conducted on perceived stress, suicidal ideation, and mental health, self-esteem, problem drinking, and stress among 103 college studentsin Gyeonggi do. The results of this study are as follows. It was found that COVID-19 correlated with perceived stress, hopelessness, and suicidal ideation of college students. The hopelessness completely mediated between perceived stress and suicidal thoughts of college students, which is consistent with previous studies. This study is meaningful in that it confirmed relationship between the perceived stress, hopelessness, and suicidal ideations in college students due to COVID-19, reflecting the new situation of the times. Coronavirus will worsen people's mental health disorders and cause new stress-related disorders. Therefore, mental health researchers, clinicians, and people working in trauma-related fields should find ways to reduce the incidence of coronavirus-related trauma stress and prevent its effects. It is necessary to expand the psychological vaccine program to improve the resilience of the public. Since there are individual differences in resilience, it is necessary to strengthen the psychological vaccine program for each subject considering resilience.

• 정신신체의학
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2023

연구목적 정신건강 지식에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보고자 이 연구를 수행하였다. 방 법 2021년 만 15세 이상 69세 이하 일반인구 2016명으로 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 연구는 보건복지부에서 시행한 2021년 '대국민 정신건강 지식 및 태도 조사'의 데이터를 이용하였으며, 인구사회학적 특성, 거주지별 특성, 정신건강 상태, 정신건강 문제 수준, 자원 인지를 조사하였으며, 32문항의 정신건강 지식 설문을 이용하여 정신건강 지식을 측정하였다. 결 과 다중회귀분석 결과 여성(p<0.001), 높은 연령(p=0.005), 높은 소득 수준(p<0.001)이 통계학적으로 유의하게 정신건강 지식과 상관관계가 있었으며, 지역사회정신보건기관 인지(p=0.002), 정신건강상담전화 인지(p<0.001)도 통계학적으로 유의하게 정신건강 지식과 상관관계가 있었다. 결 론 지역사회 진료나 정신건강 사업에 있어 정신건강 지식에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 고려한 접근이 필요하다.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.84-93
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• 2019

Objective : The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between occupational stress and depression, as it is seen to be corresponding with the work characteristics of local government officials. Methods : The data of 671 local government officials who participated in this study from July to December 2015 as a part of an occupational stress management program, were analyzed retrospectively in this study. Likewise, the participants completed questionnaires, including a short form of the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS), and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) the results of which were evaluated and reviewed. Results : The study noted that the subscales of occupational stress related to depression were varied, according to the work characteristics of the participants, after adjusting for age and job grade. It was found that the participant's variables of job insecurity, lack of reward, organizational system and occupational climate were significantly related to the development of a depressed mood in the participant in a general sense. Notably, the factor of interpersonal conflict was significantly related to depressed mood among the general administrative group; meanwhile, lack of reward in the welfare group and insufficient job control in the technical group were significantly associated with the likelihood of developing a depressed mood in participants reviewed. In the operation and maintenance of facilities group, job insecurity was significantly related with depressed mood, whereas job demand was related more with the incidence of depression in the field work group. Conclusion : This study revealed that the influence of occupational stress on depression varied according to the occupational characteristics experienced by the participants in the work environment. These findings may be used to enhance the occupational stress management program for local government officials according to their work characteristics, to bring awareness to this issue.

• 신경정신의학
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• 제57권3호
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• pp.235-243
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• 2018

Treatment of schizophrenia has as its ultimate goals, the functional recovery of the patients and improvement of their quality of life. While antipsychotic medication is the fundamental method for treating schizophrenia, it has certain limitations in terms of treating the illness beyond its positive symptoms. Therefore, psychosocial intervention should be used in tandem with pharmacological methods in treating schizophrenia. The efficacy of several modes of psychosocial intervention for improving outcomes in schizophrenia is well attested. Approximately 10 modes of psychosocial intervention have been recommended based on existing evidence, including family intervention, cognitive behavioral therapy, supported employment, early intervention services, lifestyle intervention for physical health enhancement, treatment of comorbid substance abuse, assertive community treatment, cognitive remediation, social skills training, and peer support. Ideally, these interventions are offered to patients in combination with one another. Over the last decade, increased emphasis has been placed on early detection and intervention, with particular focus on long-term recovery. Early intervention with comprehensive psychosocial interventions should be enacted promptly from the initial detection of schizophrenia.

• 대한불안의학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.26-32
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• 2015

Objective : The objective of this study was to examine the mental health status and its correlates of the marriage-migrant women in Seoul, Korea. Methods : One hundred and seventy marriage-migrant women and one hundred and sixteen married Korean women were recruited from community to complete Symptom Check List-90-Revision (SCL-90-R). Marriage-migrant women were also asked for their socio-demographic factors, acculturative stress, family-relationship stress, and social support. The scores on the SCL-90-R were compared between marriage-migrant women and married Korean women, and the correlates of marriage-migrant women's mental health were investigated. Results : Compared to married Korean women, marriage-migrant women showed lower levels of mental health problems including somatization, obsession-compulsion, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism. Longer length of residence in Korea, lower family income, social support, higher acculturation stress, and family relationship stress were all associated with mental health problems of marriage-migrant women Results : Our results suggest that mental health of marriage-migrant women is not necessarily bad, and several factors may affect their mental health. However, further studies are required in a larger representative sample to confirm the study findings.