• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medium-speed Diesel Engine

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A Study on the Emission Characteristics of NOx in Medium Speed Diesel Engine (중속 디젤기관의 질소산화물 배출특성에 관한 연구)

  • 우석근;윤건식;윤영환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the characteristics of exhaust emissions in medium speed diesel engine under various operating conditions were investigated through experiments to derive the optimum conditions for minimizing the exhaust emissions, especially, nitrogen oxides. The 355 KW$\times$1200 rpm medium speed diesel engine was intensively examined to investigate the trend of exhaust emissions in case that the parameters affecting combustion conditions such as fuel injection timing, intake air temperature and pressure, engine speed and load were changed. The exhaust emissions for 9 sets of medium speed diesel engine were analyzed in addition. From this study, NOx level could be reduced by 30~50% through the adjustment of retarded fuel injection timing, lowered intake air temperature and increased charging air pressure.

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Engine Performance Simulation to Evaluate the NOx Reduction of Charge Air Moisturizer System in a Medium Speed Diesel Engine (흡기가습 중형 디젤 엔진의 NOx 저감 평가를 위한 성능 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Doo;Park, Hyoung-Keun;Kim, Byung-Suck;Ha, Ji-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the characteristics of NOx reduction by using charge air moisturizer system were evaluated by engine performance simulation in medium speed diesel engines. The results of performance simulation were verified by experimental results of single cylinder medium speed diesel engine equipped with charge air moisturizer system. Performance simulation was carried out to evaluate charge air moisturizer system of turbocharged diesel engine, HYUNDAI HiMSEN 9H25/33 engine. Those results show 50% NOx reduction at dew point $80^{\circ}C$ and charge air pressure 4bar.

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A Study on the Development of Digital Governor for Medium Speed Diesel Engine (중속디젤 기관용 디지털 조속기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 1999
  • In this paper author develops digital governor for medium speed diesel engine. The system is composed of MPU main control module RPM measuring module PWM driving module driver module for F.O. rack drive motor key pad and display module. Experiment results of speed control on 6cyl 1800pm 250kw Daewoo MAN diesel erigine were satisfied for design speci-fications and system could be developed for commercial usage after taking more experiments and endurance tests under various environments.

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A Study on the Speed Control of Medium Diesel Engine using a Fuzzy-PI Controller (퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 중속 디젤 기관의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김영일;천행춘;서인호;유영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2000
  • The speed control system of diesel engine is considerably nonlinear. Therefore, a countermeasure such as gain scheduling used to be incorporated to compensate this nonlinearity. On the other hand, it is said that fuzzy control is very robust against nonlinearity. But it is difficult to get a satisfactory response with only fuzzy control in real system. In this paper authors design a fuzzy-PI controller for the speed control of Medium diesel engine and carry out experiments with dedicate system implemented by Intel 80916KC to real diesel engine, Deawoo MAN 6Cyl., 1800rpm driving 3$\psi$220V, 150KW generator. We confirm the effectiveness of proposed control system.

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Aerodynamic Three Dimensional Geometry and Combustor Design for the Compressor of the Medium Speed Diesel Engine Turbocharger (중형 엔진 터보차져의 원심압축기에 관한 공력학적 3차원 형상 및 구동용 연소기 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Won;Ryu, Seung-Hyup;Ghal, Sang-Hak;Ha, Ji-Soo;Kim, Seung-Kuk
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2005
  • An aerodynamic design for centrifugal compressor which was applied to medium speed diesel engine has done. First of all, exact compressor specifications must be defined by accurate engine system matching. This matching program has been developed. Using the mean1ine prediction method, geometric design and performance curve for compressor was done and verified by comparing three dimensional viscous CFD results. The deviation at the design point was about 2.3%. Combustor has been designed and manufactured for the performance test of medium speed diesel engine turbocharger. Fuel nozzle of combustor was designed and performed by PIV and PDPA test equipment. Through these results, spray characteristics were studied and flow coefficient equation was deduced.

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Fatigue Analysis of Crankshaft for Medium-speed Diesel Engine (중속 디젤엔진 크랭크축의 피로해석)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Won-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2007
  • Moving parts of the rotating and reciprocating mechanism are the most important components of the diesel engines and require very high reliability in their design. Especially the crankshaft, the key component of running gear (powertrain), is subject to complicated loadings such as bending, shear and torsion coming from firing pressure, inertia forces and torsional vibration of crankshaft system. Intrinsically they show different cyclic patterns of loading in both direction and magnitude, and thus ordinary approach of proportional loading is less valid to analyze the dynamic structural behavior of crankshaft. In this paper, new fatigue analysis method is introduced to analyze and design the crankshaft of a medium-speed diesel engine in order to consider the non-proportional multi-axial loads realistically as well as to present the general fatigue analysis approach for an engine crankshaft.

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Prediction and Reduction of Medium Speed Diesel Engine Vibration using Database (중속디젤엔진 진동 DB 를 이용한 진동 예측과 저감)

  • Kim, Won-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Jung, Kun-Hwa;Lee, Kun-Hee;Bae, Jong-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2007
  • Structural vibrations of generator sets with medium speed diesel engine mainly come from the resonance between the excitations of engine and natural modes of system. The countermeasures to reduce the vibration or to avoid the resonance are fairly well known to workers. However these processes which are applied after the completion of system need much time consumption and additional cost. In this paper, the vibration measurement results collected for about 8 years were compiled as Database. Based on the database, the change of vibration was predicted with respect to variation of system such as engine type, generator weight, mount stiffness, and etc. As results of study, this paper presents the anti-vibration design procedures of newly composed generator sets using Database in the initial design stage and their effects.

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A Research on the Optimization of Turbocharging System in a Medium Speed Diesel Engine (중형 디젤엔진의 터보챠저 과급 시스템 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Youn Wook-Hyun;Gal Sang-Hak;Ha Ji-Soo;Kim Ho-Ick;Kim Ju-Tae;Kim Ki-Doo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1138-1144
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve engine performance while overcoming the weak points of Pulse and MPC(Modular Pulse Converter) turbocharging system, a new turbocharging system. "Hi-Pulse system", has been introduced and developed for medium speed diesel engine. HYUNDAI HiMSEN engines. Hi-Pulse system is to utilize not only the benefits of MPC system at higher load but also the ones of Pulse system at lower load. As for the results. the specific fuel oil consumption and NOx emission were lowered compared with the Pulse and MPC system. Performance simulation were carried out to optimize intake and exhaust timing and exhaust duct arrangement and to improve the performance of Hi-Pulse system engine.em engine.

Development of the Robust Speed Controller for Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engines (선박용 중속 디젤 기관의 로바스트 속도제어기 개발)

  • 정병건;양주호;김창화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1996
  • The ship's propulsion efficiency depends upon a combibation of engine and propeller. The propeller has better efficiency as the engine has lower rotational speed. This situation led the engine manufacures to design the engine that has lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders. With this new trends the conventional mechanical-hydrualic governors for engine speed control have been replaced by digital speed controllers which adopted the PID control or the optimal control algorithm. But these control algorithms have not enough robustness to suppress the variations of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation especially in low speed engine. In this study we consider the perturbations of the engine parameters as the modeling uncetainties and design a robust speed controller for marine medium speed diesel engine by means of $ extit{H}_{infty}$control theory having the central solution. By comparing the results of the robust speed controller with those of mechanical governor and PID controller, the validity of the robust speed controller under parameter variations is confirmed. The speed control of the experimental diesel engine of carried out using actuator which is composed of PWM signal generator and D.C servo motor.

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Development of the Robust Speed Controller for Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engines (선박용 중속 디젤 기관의 로바스트 속도제어기 개발)

  • Jung, B.G.;Yang, J.H.;Kim, C.H.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 1996
  • The ship's propulsion efficiency depends upon a combibation of engine and propeller. The propeller has better efficiency as the engine has lower rotational speed. This situation led the engine manufacures to design the engine that has lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders. With this new trends the conventional mechanical-hydrualic governors for engine speed control have been replaced by digital speed controllers which adopted the PID control or the optimal control algorithm. But these control algorithms have not enough robustness to suppress the variations of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation especially in low speed engine. In this study we consider the perturbations of the engine parameters as the modeling uncetainties and design a robust speed controller for marine medium speed diesel engine by means of $ extit{H}_{infty}$control theory having the central solution. By comparing the results of the robust speed controller with those of mechanical governor and PID controller, the validity of the robust speed controller under parameter variations is confirmed. The speed control of the experimental diesel engine of carried out using actuator which is composed of PWM signal generator and D.C servo motor.