• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical researches

검색결과 757건 처리시간 0.028초

국내 노인간호 연구동향 분석 - 지역사회 간호관련 학회지 중심으로 - (Analysis of Trend in Gerontological Nursing Researches in Korea -Focused on community nursing journals)

  • 왕명자;이명희;장경화;이경재;전상희;이종율;유경희;정태옥;박영미
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study attempted to see the trend of researches in nursing old people. Method: We analyzed a total of 105 articles that were published in The Journal of Korean Community Nursing, J. Korean Community Health Nursing Academic Society. The J. of Korea Acad. Soc. of Home Care Nursing from 1987 to June 2003. Result: 1. It was found that researches on old people nursing had increased every year since 1995 and most largely in 1995$\sim$1999. 2. It was known that the majority of researches were designed to be non-experimental and their subjects were old people over 65 living at home. 3. Nursing interventions used in experimental studies were music therapy and various health promotion programs. 4. Major research concepts are physical activities, mental health, physical health, medical management, social health, quality of life and family health. Conclusion: The number of studies has increased in community nursing journals, but there have been not many studies about polices and management for old people living in community society and suggestions of practical alternatives. Thus it is necessary to carry out more community nursing studies about management and education for old people.

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재해현장에서의 응급의료체계에 대한 분석과 개선방안 (A Study on the Analysis and Improvement methods of Emergency Medical Service Systems in Disaster Areas)

  • 최근명
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2003
  • Various disasters have been continuously occurred in Korea from 1990s to now. However, there is no substantial improvement against damages as compared with the past due to various reasons such as lack of fundamental recognition, ineffective response systems and widespread insensitivity to safety. More worse, new types of disasters have been frequently generated due to rapid changes in social structures and industrial development, unusual changes in weather and changes of international situations. These disasters request comprehensive countermeasures. In particular, while material damages by disasters can be recovered, the losses of precious lives cannot be recuperated in any ways. Thus, it is critical to set effective disaster medical plans. The first way to minimize damages by disasters is the prevention and the next is to set the disaster medical plans focusing on preliminarily activating the emergency medical system to rapidly rescue and take appropriate emergency medical services for casualties in the early stage when any disaster occurs. Nevertheless, no sufficient researches or references do not exist up to now. Even worse, effective emergency medical systems that play critical roles in increasing survival rates of casualties in actual disaster areas is not deployed. For the United States, the consistent countermeasure system is established in FEMA through a close cooperative system with relevant organizations for serious accidents including terrorists' attacks or natural disasters. For the emergency medical services in disasters, the disaster medical plan is set to cope with any disasters in perfect order by special area as operating the National Disaster Medical SystemESF#8 Role by FEMA. Accordingly, we need to set the extensive and integrated disaster prevention system for rapid and flexible operation against various kinds of serious accidents. This study identified overall problems in disaster control plans in Korea and suggested how to improve the emergency medical service system in disaster areas. Furthermore, it aims to prepare the basic data to set the effective emergency medical service plans when substantial casualties break out and more reasonable and systematic disaster control plans to cope with the future occurrence of serious disasters.

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기공요법을 활용한 만성두통환자 1례에 대한 증례보고 (A clinical study on the case of Qigong therapeutics on chronic headache patient)

  • 한창현;송익수;김병회;김봉석;신미숙;최선미
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2007
  • The etiology of chronic headache is not yet fully explained, the treatment of this symptom is not simple. We show the effect of Qigong therapeutics applied on chronic headache patient, in order to establish a primary data for further studies of new treatments. We treated 2 times a weeks for 3 weeks. The acupoints, (太陽穴)(Ex-HN5), (老龍穴), (大趾甲下穴), and (百會穴)(GV20) were stimulated for 10 seconds by Qigong-Acupuncture, and after that Qigong therapy was performed for 30 minutes The effects were analyzed using VAS scores, PPI(Present Pain Intensity), HI(Headache Index) and HDI(The Henry Ford Headache Disability Inventory). We concluded that Qigong therapeutics applied on chronic headache patient showed effects of relieving pain, improving general activities and changing the mood. Further researches are needed to evaluate the distinct functional mechanism of Qigong therapeutics, hut this study is meaningful in the sense that it will act as a fundamental study to build on.

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도교(道敎) 윤리(倫理)와 손사막(孫思邈)의 의덕(醫德)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A study of relation between Taoism and Sun-Si-Miao's Madical morals)

  • 권경인;이병욱;김은하
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제18권1호통권28호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2005
  • Mankind has had various medical treatments and theories as the result of steady researches about many diseases. Medical science has something to do with religions closely. That is, he tries to solve the problem connected with his life through medicine, while he tries to overcome the fear of death through the religion. Also I have tried to establish the relations between Oriental medicine. This research shows that the relation between Taoism and medical morals(醫德). The results of this research are following. The moral consciousness in medicine is the one of great traditions in Oriental medicine which comes to the front by Sun-Si-Miao(孫思邈). That is influenced by the ethical view that a moral act influences the long and the short of life. ${\ulcorner}$Tai-Ping-Jing(太平經)${\lrcorner}$ says that man enjoys longevity if he tends his parents with filial piety and then is aware of the principle of heaven and earth. Sun-Si-Miao teaches in Da-Yi-Jing-Cheng(大醫精誠) that 'Treat the patient impartially', 'Don't weigh the merits when treating the patient', 'Avoid the use of animal medicines as you can.', 'As a man sows, so he shall reap.', Don't be jealous and don't be proud.', which are closely related to main principles about act and taboo suggested in ${\ulcorner}$Bao-Piao-Zi(抱朴子)${\lrcorner}$

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화침요법(火針療法)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (A study of Literature review on the )

  • 신용승;우수진;임수일;임재용;김종훈;김덕호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.192-208
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    • 2003
  • Burning acupuncture is one of the methods of curing and preventing many kinds of diseases by inserting and taking out of the needle into particular points of the body so called acupuncture points, using a heated Dae-Chim which is one of the nine kinds of needles used in ancient times or by inserting a thick needle after its been heated to certain temperature. Nowadays in China, Burning Acupuncture is used thoroughly from musculoskeletal diseases to, internal medicine, gynecology and many other clinical departments. But in Korea, this method of cure is practiced by only a few clinicians, therefore by studying historical documents, our object is to recognize the importance of the Burning acupuncture and to offer the basis for the scientific researches and clinical application.

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소속명탕(小續命湯) 가감법(加減法) 고찰(考察) - 『醫林撮要』와 『東醫寶鑑』을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Way of addition and subtraction in Sosokmyeongtang - Based on Euilimchwalyo and Dongeuibogam -)

  • 송지청;박진호;엄동명
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The publication year(1608) of Euilinchwalyo is very closed to the year(1610) of Dongeuibogam, so several researches indicate that Dongeuibogam was influenced by Euilimchwalyo. We, authors have recently focused on the way to quote books in Dongeuibogam and found particular aspects in the way of quotation between Euilimchwalyo and Dongeuibogam. Methods : 1. Comparing the contents of Sosokmyeongtang in quotation books between Euilimchwalyo and Dongeuibogam. 2. Tracing the origin of Sosokmyeongtang and comparing chief virtue, consist of herbal medicine, way of dose and making and the method of addition and subtraction in Sosokmyeongtang. Results : Beijiqianjiyaofang was the origin book that recorded Sosokmyeongtang but there was no methods of addition and subtraction. After Jin and Yuan dynasty, the books, which had Sosokmyeongtang, started to record the methods of addition and subtraction in Sosokmyeongtang. However, even though Euilinchwalyo also recorfed the methods of addition and subtraction in Sosokmyeongtang such as other medical books, Dongeuibogam didn't keep that way to document up. Conclusions : The fact that Dongeuibogam was influenced by Euilimchwalyo means 2 ways. The first is that Dongeuibogam was influenced by Euilimchwalyo directly. The second is that Heo Jun, who wrote Dongeuibogam, tried not to duplcate or follow Euilimchwalyo somehow.

한의학 전통 지식 데이터베이스 관리 시스템 현황 (Currently Provided Database Management System of Traditional Korean Medical Knowledge)

  • 김현호;임진웅;박영재;박영배
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate and valuate currently provided database management systems (DBMS) of traditional Korean medical knowledge. Methods: We searched DBMS on the web and smart device application markets (Apple App Store and Google Play Store). Key words for searching were 'traditional medicine', 'acupuncture', 'moxibustion', 'herbal medicine', and '한의학'. We looked into each DBMS to find out its scopes and limits, and each was valuated according to its functionality, accessibility, and utility. Results: 186 DBMS of traditional Korean medical knowledge were investigated and 91% of them were applications for smart devices. Almost all DBMS provided acupuncture and herb information, and a small amount of DMBS provided prescription and research paper information. Functionality, accessibility, and utility valuation were performed by using scoring system from 0 to 2. Mean values of functionality, accessibility, and utility were 0.86, 1.29, and 1.09. Conclusions: On the whole, high accessibility and low functionality were found, and various data-calculating functions were not implemented. Further researches and developments about traditional Korean medical knowledge DBMS are necessary to provide correct traditional Korean medical information and to support the studies about Korean medicine.

의학정보관리 연구경향 분석 연구 (A Study on Research Trends Analysis of Medical Information Management)

  • 김희정
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 외국과 한국의 의학정보관리 연구 경향을 문헌정보학적 관점에서 분석하였다. 외국 데이터는 2007년부터 2010년까지 3년여 간을 대상으로 LISA 데이터베이스를 검색하였으며 대상 논문은 총 225건이다. 한국 데이터는 DBPIA를 이용하였다. 주제카테고리에 기반한 내용분석 결과, 외국의 경우에는 지속적으로 연구가 증가하고 있었으며, electronic resources and collection 관련 연구의 비중이 높았다. 한국의 경우도 역시 동일 주제영역인 electronic resources and collection의 비중이 높았고, 계량서지학적인 연구의 비중이 높은 것으로 나타났으나, 2000년부터 2010년까지 의학정보관리 영역 연구의 증가는 나타나지 않았다.

노인에 대한 요가 연구의 동향 분석 (A Study on the Trend of Yoga Research for the Elderly)

  • 손보명;백지유;이재흥
    • 대한의료기공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.116-138
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the study on yoga for senior in Korea. Methods: As for the data collection through RISS, analysis data were collected by searching for keywords such "yoga", "senior" "elder". The analysis was classified by 1) types of thesis 2) types of study 3) number of study participants and study period 4) types of yoga 5) list of academic journals and publishers. Results: 1. A total of studies were 133, the first study on yoga for senior published 2001. Average 7 studies were published each year. The number of studies has increased since 2006 and decreased since 2010. 2. About half of the researchers related to art and physical education and sports (51.8%). And researchers related to social science published remarkable number of studies (23.3%). 3. Most of researches were experimental study. Conclusions: 1. Hatha yoga could be recommended as a suitable yoga for senior. 2. There is a growing need to develop yoga for senior in preparation for aging society. Grafting yoga on traditional Gigong practice could be a proper exercise for senior.

One for All - Artemisia absinthium (Afsanteen) "A Potent Unani Drug"

  • Hashimi, Ayshah;Siraj, Mantasha Binth;Ahmed, Yasmeen;Siddiqui, Md. Akhtar;Jahangir, Umar
    • 셀메드
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.5.1-5.9
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    • 2019
  • The therapeutic use of the wormwood plant Artemisia absinthium L. dates back to at least Roman times. There are more than 200 plants in the genus Artemisia- including southern wormwood, petite wormwood and Grande wormwood and encompasses about 500 species. The best-known species of wormwood is Artemisia absinthium, native to temperate Eurasia and North Africa and is branded for its extreme bitterness. It is a magical greens booze used as carminative to support healthy appetite, balances healthy flora, cleanse the digestive tract of parasite and toxins. It possesses anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective, anti-helminthic and anti-depressant activity. Thujone excites nervous system when taken in small amount. Due to contrary history of wormwood, its application in individuals should be preceded by a thorough and cautious risk-benefit analysis. In this appraisal an attempt is done to validate scientifically, mentioned therapeutic potential of Artemisia absinthium in classical Unani literature using PubMed, Science Direct researches.