• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.63-75
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• 2022

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to examine the significance of Korean Medical literature on representative symptoms of postpartum deep venous thrombosis (DVT), such as lower extremity edema and pulmonary embolism. Methods : Pattern differentiation, cause, symptoms and treatment related to DVT and pulmonary embolism as written in Korean Medical texts were studied comparatively. Results : In Korean Medical understanding, DVT could be linked to lower extremity edema due to blood stagnation, while pulmonary embolism could be linked to coughing, asthma and nose bleed due to stagnated blood. Conclusions : To prevent relapse and manage its after-effects, Korean Medical treatment for DVT and pulmonary embolism is much in need.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.73-86
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• 2022

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the satisfaction of students who participated in a role play using the syndrome differentiation CPX (Clinical Performance Examination) scenario in Korean Medicine Classics class, and to find out whether the results were correlated with self-assessment of treatment skills and subject achievement. Methods : In the Korean Medicine Classics class in the first semester of 2022, 44 first-year students in the Department of Korean Medicine completed theoretical education and formative evaluation on the subject of internal damage fever, and then role-played using CPX scenarios. Among them, 41 students consented to the study. Students who agreed to the study answered the satisfaction questionnaire consisting of 13 questions in 2 areas on learning methods and effects, and self-evaluation was conducted according to the evaluation items of medical technology consisting of 23 questions. Satisfaction and self-assessment results were analyzed for correlation, and additionally, correlation with Korean Medicine Classics subject achievement was also analyzed. Results : The result of student satisfaction with the role play was 4.87±0.06 while the result of student self-assessment of clinical skill was 4.73±0.16. The student satisfaction with the role play showed statisticallysignificant correlations with the self-assessment of clinical skill and quiz score of Korean Medical Classics while it did not show correlations with the total score of Korean Medical Classics and paper test. Also, the self-assessment of clinical skill did not show correlations with the total score of Korean Medical Classics, paper test, and quiz. Conclusions : Even though the students who performed the role play using the syndrome differentiation based CPX scenario highly assessed their clinical skill and showed high satisfaction, it did not show significant correlation with the achievement of Korean Medical Classics.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.57-78
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• 2018

Objectives : The paper uses recitation test, one of the study and evaluation methods in the Korean Medical Classics, to provide a basis upon which thoughts can be given to the education of Korean Medicine, and furthermore the essence of education itself. Methods : 1. The paper reviewed how recitation tests were performed in Goryeo and Joseon. 2. The paper introduces the methods of applying recitation test to the education of the Korean Medical Classics and their results. The paper furthermore discussed possible improvements. 3. The paper pondered on the traditional aspects of the significances (principles) of recitation tests and their cognitive neuroscience aspects. Results : 1. The imperial examinations for medical officers during Goryeo and Joseon both performed recitation tests, and the subject of these tests were given more weight than other subjects. 2. Recitation test is a form of education that revolves around the learners. It requires a detailed plan of execution for it to be effective. 3. The significances (principles) of recitation test are reviewed from the aspect of cognitive neuroscience, and the deductions from the traditional aspects are made into "conceptual abstract, come to things & run out knowledge, and flash back." Conclusions : Recitation test was the humanity's way of conserving and conveying knowledge & wisdom from the times before the invention of letters. This method is the oldest education method of acquiring concepts that are generalized and made abstract through indirect experiences. This method is still effective today. In the education of the Korean Medical Classics, this method was used to supplement the public education method and create an education method that revolves around individual learner in a way that utilizes the strengths of education in apprenticeship.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.79-83
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• 2013

Objective : Osim((惡心) stands for nausea which usually precede vomiting(嘔吐). Although it is very common symptom, we can't find the word Osim in some ancient classics. So we tried to find when it had appeared, and what had been its substitute in former medical classics. Material and Methods : The digitalized text in Zhonghuayidian(中華醫典) was used for text search. The text search was performed chronologically. Results : We found that there had been yokto(欲吐), yokgu(欲嘔), geongu(乾嘔), beon(煩), beonsim (煩心), simbeon(心煩), min(悶), ongi(溫氣) as the precedent expression of osim(惡心), which had appeared in Jebyungwonhuron(諸病源候論, 610) for the first time. Conclusion : Until Tang dynasty, there had been kinds of alternative expressions correspond to osim(nausea).

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.341-354
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• 2013

Objective : The main idea of this article is to investigate the shamanistic medical activities through the traditional Chinese classics in the Zhou Dynasty. The ancient shaman played a bridge role between human beings and supernatural things like ghosts. Even though he didn't have the super power, the ancients believed that he could take care of all kinds of illness. Therefore, it can be said that the medicine of the Zhou Dynasty was still under the shamanism although it had already started to be specialized and professionalized. Method : This article is going to look into the detailed aspects of the shamanistic medical activities, for example, divination of illness, Zhuyou(祝由), shamanistic preventive medicine, and so on, through the traditional Chinese classics of Zhou Dynasty. Result : The medical knowledge of that time stayed in the early stage, so it was simple and raw. Also it had scientific and unscientific characters in itself at the same time. That's why it could be included in the shamanism. And about the shamanistic medical activities seen on underground written attestations, they will be offered through another article of mine, entitled A Research of Shamanistic Medical Activities on Underground Written Attestations in the Zhou Dynasty(兩周出土文獻所見之醫療巫術考察), which is being written now. Conclusion : From beginning of the Eastern Zhou period, the medicine gradually got to be specialized. And then specialized medical treatments and shamanistic medical activities began to be divided as the different two occupations. However, it is an unchangeable truth that the ancient shaman played an important role in the Chinese traditional medicine. Therefore, it can be said that he was in the very special position in the Chinese traditional medicine.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.31-61
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• 2013

Objective : The field of specialty in medicine origins from general or comprehensive theories of medicine. "Mokgwaillam" is a book of ophthalmology. However, its contents are from "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" We need to compare "Mokgwaillam" with "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" and find out how they are different or similar. Method : Contents comparison between "Mokgwaillam" and "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" was conducted in contents movement, deletion, transformation and so on. Result : The most content of "Mokgwaillam" derived from "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" even though "Mokgwaillam" adjusted several parts of "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" as a book of ophthalmology. Conclusion : Because "Mokgwaillam" contents are not outright and remarkable in ophthalmology field, "Mokgwaillam" has its limit. On the contrast, we suggest that "Mokgwaillam" could represents speciating ophthalmology field in Traditional Korean Medicine. The reason is that "Mokgwaillam" tried to remake "Dongeuibogam" "Ahn" contents as a ophthalmologic book in some aspects ; contents movement, deletion, transformation and so on.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.21-39
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• 2021

Objectives : This paper compares and analyzes Liu Hejian's kidney fluid nourishing treatment methodology with Zhu Danxi's kidney tonifying treatment methodology. Methods : The two doctors' medical theories and treatment formulas were examined to study how their medical arguments manifested in clinical application. Results : Both doctors emphasized the kidney. Liu pursued the treatment of balance based on the theory of the original qi of the Taiyitianzhen(太乙天眞), while Zhu tried to prevent the frenetic stirring of the ministerial fire by restraining one's desires. In nourishing kidney fluid, Liu sometimes used hot medicinals to treat kidney deficiency patters, where medicinals that tonify the kidney fluid were not defined clearly. Zhu, on the other hand, defined formulas and medicinals that would tonify the kidney yin clearly. Conclusions : The tradition of emphasizing the body's yin qi based on the kidney has been continued from Liu Hejian to Zhu Danxi, during which the pathology of fire and heat were examined thoroughly. In clinical application, various and specific ways of controlling the fire heat were developed.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제18권3호통권30호
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• pp.136-171
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• 2005

Donguibogam rearranged existing vast work was established as the medical science laying stress on human body. The contents of this book are divided into internal side of the body as Naekyung pyon. into outer side of the body as Woehyung pyon, into various kinds of diseases except for diseasesin Naekyung pyon and Woehyung pyon as jopbyung pyon, into medical herbs in natural world as Tangaek pyon, and into acupuncture and moxa cautery as Chimgu pyon. The contents in Naekyung pyon are classified into essence, vigor, spirit and blood. dream, vocal fermitus, speech, sap and unsound mucus, five vicera and six entrails, womb, vermin, urine and feces. And the contents in Woehyung pyon are divided into head, face, eyes, ears, nose, mouth and tongue, teeth thoat from upper to lower part of the body.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제18권3호통권30호
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• pp.183-206
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• 2005

'Sanghallonju'(傷寒論注) reorganized the formation according to method of 'the classification of similar symptoms' and annotated the text of Sanghallon, introducing his new methodology and 'Sanghallonik'(傷寒論翼) proclaimed his new finding of the science of the Sanghan. Meanwhile, 'Sanghanbuik' (傷寒附翼) explains various prescriptions in the 'Sanghallon'. It categorizes prescriptions according to the six Meridians and sum up Gageum's research by commenting on the target symtoms and the use of medicine on each prescriptions. Gageum's study is consistent in desire for embodying the universality of the differentiation of syndromes in accordance with the theory of the six Meridians.(六經辨證) in the medical scene. From his work, the substantiality of the six 'Sanghandbuik' is a publication that shows the essence of Gageum's medical science from his inclination, conclusion and concrete methodology.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.143-165
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• 2017

Objectives : The paper seeks to provide a study on Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis in the contexts of Huangdi Neijing's Maijing and Nanjing. Methods : The paper provides a comparison of sentences regarding Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis discovered in Neijing, Maijing, and Nanjing. Results & Conclusions: 1. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis was given birth through stages in accoradnce with the development of Pyobonjin, Maeggujin, Gyeongmaeghyjin, and Meridian Theory. 2. It seems that Neijing filled in Sambuguhujin and In-yeongbuyangmaegjin because they were not discovered in Canggong's Records of Diagnosis. 3. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis diagnosed death using Osaegjin. Underneath each sentence within each biography regarding Meridian, there existed Pulse dead Hou. 4. Bianque's Pulse Diagnosis quantified the operation and length of pulse in time. The concept of small net was added which led to the establishment of Fifty circulations, Yeongwi theory, Meridians circulation, and chongu's boundary.