• 융합보안논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2011

웹 기반 의료정보는 많은 편리성을 제공하지만 공개된 네트워크 환경에서 나타나는 보안 취약성을 해결하지 않은 채 정보노출의 위험속에 사용이 확대되고 있다. 웹 기반 의료정보 접근시 보안문제에 대한 안전한 방법론 강구없이 기술만 발전시키려한다면 또 다른 위협의 요소를 증가시키는 것이다. 따라서 웹에 기반한 정보활용 보안대책 으로서 웹 기반 의료정보 접근제어 보안 메커니즘 기반 설계가 필요하다. 본 논문은 소프트웨어 아키텍쳐 설계사상을 기반으로 하여 의료정보시스템 접근제어 보안 메커니즘 기반을 설계 하였다. 그 방법론은 새로운 설계절차를 도출하고 아키텍쳐를 설계하며 기능 메커니즘 알고리즘을 구성하는 것 이다. 이를위해서는 웹 기반 다중 환자 정보 접근제어를 위한 보안 아케텍쳐 인프라스트럭가 필요하다. 제안하는 소프트웨어아케텍쳐는 소프트웨어 프레임워크를 도출하고 기능 메커니즘을 구성하는 기반에 관한 구조도를 도출했다. 제안된 시스템를 활용하여 의료정보 어플리케이션을 설계할때 의료정보 사용자는 실시간으로 데이터를 검색하면서도 통합화된 접근제어알고리즘의 보장하에서 정보관리 안전성을 확보하는 시스템 설계가 가능하다.

• Korean Journal of Radiology
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.405-414
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• 2021

Objective: To compare two clinically available MR volumetry software, NeuroQuant^® (NQ) and Inbrain^® (IB), and examine the inter-method reliabilities and differences between them. Materials and Methods: This study included 172 subjects (age range, 55-88 years; mean age, 71.2 years), comprising 45 normal healthy subjects, 85 patients with mild cognitive impairment, and 42 patients with Alzheimer's disease. Magnetic resonance imaging scans were analyzed with IB and NQ. Mean differences were compared with the paired t test. Inter-method reliability was evaluated with Pearson's correlation coefficients and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). Effect sizes were also obtained to document the standardized mean differences. Results: The paired t test showed significant volume differences in most regions except for the amygdala between the two methods. Nevertheless, inter-method measurements between IB and NQ showed good to excellent reliability (0.72 < r < 0.96, 0.83 < ICC < 0.98) except for the pallidum, which showed poor reliability (left: r = 0.03, ICC = 0.06; right: r = -0.05, ICC = -0.09). For the measurements of effect size, volume differences were large in most regions (0.05 < r < 6.15). The effect size was the largest in the pallidum and smallest in the cerebellum. Conclusion: Comparisons between IB and NQ showed significantly different volume measurements with large effect sizes. However, they showed good to excellent inter-method reliability in volumetric measurements for all brain regions, with the exception of the pallidum. Clinicians using these commercial software should take into consideration that different volume measurements could be obtained depending on the software used.

• 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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• pp.65-67
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• 2002

A PC based software, the RTP Research Tool Box (RTB), was developed for IMRT optimization research. The software was consisted of an image module, a beam registration module, a dose calculation module, a dose optimization module and a dose display module. The modules and the Graphical User Interface (GUI) were designed to easily amendable by negotiating the speed of performing tasks. Each module can be easily replaced to new functions for research purpose. IDL 5.5 (RSI, USA) language was used for this software. Five major modules enable one to perform the research on the dose calculation, on the dose optimization and on the objective function. The comparison of three cost functions, such as the uncomplicated tumor control probability (UTCP), the physical objective function and the pseudo-biological objective function, which was designed in this study, were performed with the RTB. The optimizations were compared to the simulated annealing and the gradient search optimization technique for all of the optimization objective functions. No significant differences were found among the objective functions with the dose gradient search technique. But the DVH analysis showed that the pseudo-biological objective function is superior to the physical objective function when with the simulated annealing for the optimization.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.711-723
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• 2016

With the rapid development of both ubiquitous computing and the mobile internet, big data technology is gradually penetrating into various applications, such as smart traffic, smart city, and smart medical. In particular, smart medical, which is one core part of a smart city, is changing the medical structure. Specifically, it is improving treatment planning for various diseases. Since multiple treatment plans generated from smart medical have their own unique treatment costs, pollution effects, side-effects for patients, and so on, determining a sustainable strategy for treatment planning is becoming very critical in smart medical. From the sustainable point of view, this paper first presents a three-dimensional evaluation model for representing the raw medical data and then proposes a sustainable strategy for treatment planning based on the representation model. Finally, a case study on treatment planning for the group of "computer autism" patients is then presented for demonstrating the feasibility and usability of the proposed strategy.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.2384-2392
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• 2015

The technical development and practical applications of big-data for health is one hot topic under the banner of big-data. Big-data medical image fusion is one of key problems. A new fusion approach with coding based on Spherical Coordinate Domain (SCD) in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for big-data medical image is proposed in this paper. In this approach, the three high-frequency coefficients in wavelet domain of medical image are pre-processed. This pre-processing strategy can reduce the redundant ratio of big-data medical image. Firstly, the high-frequency coefficients are transformed to the spherical coordinate domain to reduce the correlation in the same scale. Then, a multi-scale model product (MSMP) is used to control the shrinkage function so as to make the small wavelet coefficients and some noise removed. The high-frequency parts in spherical coordinate domain are coded by improved SPIHT algorithm. Finally, based on the multi-scale edge of medical image, it can be fused and reconstructed. Experimental results indicate the novel approach is effective and very useful for transmission of big-data medical image(especially, in the wireless environment).

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.1049-1065
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• 2023

Recently, with the development of IoT, AI, and mobile terminals, medical information platforms are expanding. The medical information platform can determine a patient's emergency situation, and medical staff can easily access patient information through a mobile terminal. However, in the existing platform, emergency situation decision is delayed, and faster and stronger authentication is required in emergency situations. Therefore, we propose an edge computing-based medical information platform for automatic authentication using patient situations. We design an edge computing-based medical information platform architecture capable of rapid transmission of biometric data of IoT and quick emergency situation decision, and implement the platform data flow in emergency situations. Relying on this platform, we propose the automatic authentication using patient situations. The automatic authentication protects patient information through patient-centered authentication by using the patient's situation as an authentication factor, and enables quick authentication by automatically proceeding with mobile terminal authentication after user authentication in emergencies without user intervention. We compared the proposed platform with existing platforms to show that it can make quick and stable emergency decisions. In addition, comparing the automatic authentication with existing authentication showed that it is fast and protects medical information centered on patient situations in emergency situations.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제13권2호통권20호
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• pp.135-142
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• 2007

General health exanimation comes into operation to focus on physical inspection for industrial workers and doesn't contain oriental health care. Thus we need information of health status and disease prevention, so develop a questionnaire software for health examination in oriental medicine. Items of this soft ware consists of personal information and symptoms to could check oneself , pulse and tongue diagnosis by oriental medical doctor. Symptoms are made up of syndrome differentiation about Qi and blood, Yin and Yang, body fluid, five Zang organs, Sasang Constitutional Medicine. And we reconstruct 116 items by whole body, chest and abdomen, urine and feces, head, limbs, waist and back, five sensory organs, objective signs. A subject enter symptoms and a oriental medical doctor input diagnosis of pulse and tongue, then this software return the result of health index and explanation for oriental health care. This software would be used as tool not only health examination but also clinical research.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제9권12호
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• pp.1580-1587
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• 2006

The term molecular imaging can be broadly defined as the in vivo characterization and measurement of biologic processes at the cellular and molecular level. Optical imaging that has highly reproducibility and repetition used in molecular imaging research. In the bioluminescence imaging, animals carrying the luciferase gene are imaged with a cooled CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) camera to pick up the small number of photons transmitted through tissues. Molecular imaging analysis will allow us to observe the incipience and progression of the disease. But hardware device for molecular imaging and software for molecular image analysis were dependent on imports. In this paper, we suggest image processing methods and designed software for bioluminescence signal analysis. And we demonstrated high correlation(r=0.99) between our software's photon counts and commercial software's photon counts. ROI function and processing functions were accomplished without error. This study have the importance of the development software for bioluminescence image processing and analysis. And this study built the foundations for creative development of analysis methods. We expected this study lead the development of image technology.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2017년도 제55차 동계학술대회논문집 25권1호
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• pp.83-85
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• 2017

여러 약재의 복합적인 작용으로 치료를 행하는 한의학의 특성으로 여러 처방과 약재 조합들을 기억하고 있어야 하는 한의사의 어려움을 줄이고 환자에게 보다 높은 질의 의료 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 환경을 만드는 것이 목적이다. 다양하고 복합적인 약재의 조합으로 증상을 치료하는 한의학의 특성 때문에 셀 수 없이 많은 약재의 조합이 존재하며 한의사가 이 모든 조합을 기억하기는 어렵기 때문에 한의사들이 환자를 처방함에 있어 조금이라도 보탬이 될 수 있는 처방 지원 시스템을 개발할 필요가 있다. word2vec을 이용하여 처방과 약재의 조합을 추천해주며 분석을 통해 산출된 약재의 조합과 그 조합이 실제 의서에 존재하는지의 여부를 함께 알려주어 한의사가 보다 더 주의하여 환자에게 처방할 수 있다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2018

최근 IT 기술의 발전과 함께 클라우드 서비스, IoT 기술 및 모바일 애플리케이션을 통해 통합적인 u-헬스케어 환경기반의 의료정보시스템이 구축되고 있다. 이러한 의료정보시스템에서는 응급 처치나 치료를 목적으로 의료진에게 환자의 의료정보를 접근할 권한이 제공되어야 한다. 따라서 의료정보시스템에서 의료진이 담당하는 환자의 생체정보 및 개인 의료정보에 접근하기 위해서는 신뢰적이고 신속한 인증과정이 필요하다. 그러나 현재 시스템 환경에서는 의료진의 ID/PWD만을 이용하는 단순하고 정적인 사용자 인증기법으로 의료정보시스템을 접근하고 있다. 이러한 이유에서 본 논문에서는 환자가 응급상태조건을 고려한 다양한 인증 요소를 포함한 의료정보접근의 투명성을 제공하는 동적상황인증기법과 이를 지원하는 동적상황인증시스템을 제안하였다. 본 동적상황인증은 사용자 인증과 이동 단말기 인증을 결합한 인증으로, 기존의 사용자 인증 뿐 아니라 의료진이 사용하는 이동 단말기의 인증을 위해 환자의 응급상태, 의료진의 역할, 근무시간, 근무위치 등과 같은 다양한 인증요소 속성들을 사용하였다. 우리는 응급상태판별, 동적상황인증, 인증지원 DB 구축을 포함한 동적상황인증시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 마지막으로 제안한 동적상황인증시스템의 서비스 수행성 검증을 위해, 의료진으로 하여금 동적상황인증과정과 그 이후 담당환자에 대한 의료정보접근 허가와 함께 의료정보서버로부터 의료진 자신의 이동 단말기에 모바일 애플리케이션을 내려 받아 실행함으로써 의료정보의 인증 및 접근과정을 보였다.