• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Instrument Design

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The Research of Design Development for Strengthening Competitiveness of Domestic Medical Instrument Industry -Focused on C-Arm Surgical X-Ray Design- (국내 의료기기산업 경쟁력 강화를 위한 디자인개발에 관한 연구 -이동형 영상진단기기 디자인을 중심으로-)

  • Han, Il-Woo
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • The medical instrument industry which is one of the high value added industry has been neglected on the various system and political support because it has been recognized as an unknown field to the public although it is the very easy-approaching field for the export market that minimize a technological gap between advanced country and Korea. Especially, the product design that is very important element for the efficient medical treatment and the psychological stabilization of patient is a typical field of lack of investment and support by the unconcern and lack of understanding of design. Therefore this research suggests the current problem of design with the general inquiry of internal and external market situation and domestic medical instrument industry and also it has the conclusion of an alternative proposal for the solution with the design development processing of a moving type-image diagnostic equipment. We will emboss the importance of design competitiveness, suggest the model and basic data to the medical instrument company that starts later, and be a role of inspiration for the lasting investible desire with this research.

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The Construction of the Database System In the Field of Medical Instrument (의료기기 분야 정보화관리시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Ji-Woon;Kim, Se-Hun;Kim, Yoon-Su;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2451-2453
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    • 1998
  • With the recent trend to get more into the information age we suppose that the need of information for medical industry policy establishment and new product development of medical instrument will increase rapidly. The object of this research & development is the construction of a database system with information resources in the field of medical instrument for an efficient application of domestic and abroad information in the field of medical instrument and building the foundation for the construction of an unified information management system. In this research we finished the analysis of the collected material of informations for medical instrument industry, design of the database system with object-oriented modelling is done. and we developed pre-product level information management system running on WINDOWS.

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A Study of Evaluation Index Development of Healthcare Rehabilitation Device Design (헬스케어 재활훈련기 디자인 평가 요소 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jae Sang;Kwon, Tae Kyu;Hong, Jung Pyo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2014
  • Due to the increase of the aged population and population of the disabled today, there is a growing demand for rehabilitation medical instruments. Furthermore, there is a growing demand for evaluation indices for services that should be provided for uses of the rehabilitation medical instruments. In order to evaluate rehabilitation medical instrument designs in this study, the basic index for design evaluations shall be identified to search for assessment plans. Through this, new evaluation indices will be deduced through discussions and analysis of rehabilitation medical experts, biomedical engineers, and designers. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the existing design evaluation indices were collected and analyzed to construct 10 rehabilitation medical instrument design evaluation indices and 44 sub-evaluation items. These will be important evaluation standards for designing rehabilitation medical instruments in the future. Second, the design evaluation indices that must be taken into consideration when developing health care rehabilitation medical instruments are the 10 design evaluation indices of usability, cognition, safety, learning, motility, durability, economic feasibility, space, aesthetics and environmental aspects. Third, design evaluation indices of environment, space, cognition, usability, economic feasibility and aesthetics are indices that must be taken into consideration for product design, while learning, safety, motility and durability are factors that must be given special consideration for rehabilitation medical instrument design evaluation indices. Fourth, if existing product design evaluation indices placed importance on environment, space, cognition, usability, economic feasibility and aesthetics of products for design evaluation indices, rehabilitation medical instrument design evaluation indices placed importance on learning, safety, motility and durability on top of usability and economic feasibility, which are the differences between the design evaluation indices of rehabilitation medical instrument and other product designs. The 10 rehabilitation medical device design evaluation indices and 44 sub-evaluation items were carried out in this study. This research is only on the overall rehabilitation medical device design evaluation indices. In future research, the evaluation indices will be applied in the actual rehabilitation medical design device through production of prototypes, while making revisions and supplementations where necessary.

A New Instrument for Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease

  • Muraoka, Tetsuya;Nagata, Tomohiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2362-2366
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    • 2003
  • The paper describes a new instrument for early detection of Alzheimer's disease. A new instrument for early detection of Alzheimer's disease is constructed on both the questionnaire for the investigation of living environment, and the lists for the functional tests of the sense, the physiology, and the left and right brains. When the medical doctor has made a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, the demented patient does not recover the indication adding available treatments. Then, the indication of a patient only takes a turn for the worse. For the demented patient can be kept his/her life style, Alzheimer's disease can make an early detection using a new instrument before a diagnosis of the dementia. And the indication of a demented patient can be delayed by the available medical treatments.

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Development of an Instrument to Measure Organizational Socialization of New Clinical Nurses (신규간호사의 조직사회화 측정도구 개발)

  • Sohn, In Soon;Kim, Hyo Sim;Kwon, Jeong Soon;Park, Dar Lee;Han, Yong Hee;Han, Sang Sook
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop an organizational instrument on socialization for new graduate nurses in the workplace, and to test its reliability and validity. Method: A methodological design was used to develop the instrument. Data were collected from new clinical nurses in 188 hospitals nationwide in Korea. In the first stage, 159 items were developed through a literature review. In the second stage, seven experts conducted a content validity test and the number of items was reduced to 155. In the third stage, factor analysis was performed to analyze the data collected from 198 nurses in 8 hospitals using the modified instrument. A total of 65 items were included and a five-point Likert scale was used. In the fourth stage, the final evaluation instrument was finalized as comprising 11 factors in 7 domains, using 39 items developed from analysis of the data collected from 1,410 nurses using the 40 items. It was comprised of 11 factors in 7 domains. The SPSS 11.0 windows program was used. Results: Accumulated variation for the 11 factor-39 items nurse organizational instrument on socialization was 67.22%. The results of the reliability test indicated that Cronbach's coefficient for the total 39 items was over 0.97. Conclusion: The instrument developed in this study has a high degree of reliability and validity.

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Hand-controller Mechanism and its Optimal Design Method for Manually Controlled Endoscopic Surgical Instrument (내시경 수술 도구의 수동 조작 메커니즘 및 이의 최적 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Hoyul;Song, Chanho;Son, Jaebum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a hand-controller mechanism for manually controlled endoscopic surgical instruments. A wire-driven mechanism is typically adapted for endoscopic surgical tools because motors cannot be embedded to the joints due to the size limitation. The wire-driven mechanism requires length control of wires that are pulled and released according to the desired joint angle. It is difficult for the operator to control individual wire lengths intuitively. The hand-controller mechanism should be able to control the wires easily without complex processes. For this purpose, we propose a mechanism that can control the wire lengths with a simple mechanical structure and its optimal design method using genetic algorithm. We show the simulation and experimental results to confirm the proposed mechanism and design methods are useful for the manually controlled endoscopic surgical instrument.

Design of Optimized Ultrasound Clinical Work-Flow; Usability Perspective

  • Bag, ByungEun;Yoo, SunKook;Jang, WonSeuk
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-42
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    • 2015
  • Purpose Usability is an important factor in our life. This paper presents an approach to design the clinical work-flow for ultrasound system. And, we tried to apply this work-flow in diagnosis ultrasound system. Materials and Methods For user learnability, we follow international standard IEC 60601-1-1 and IEC 62366 which describes usability of medical instrument. User requirement are applied by 10 clinicians who are well aware of usability. We considered user environment and designed clinical work-flow into two types: general use and emergency use. The designed clinical work-flow was evaluated by 10 clinicians and results derived from the evaluation were analyzed. Results We could successfully design optimized clinical workflow of ultrasound system. Conclusion This paper suggests usability testing for optimized ultrasound clinical workflow. Using this clinical work flow, users can enhance their clinical performance and reduce operation time.

Precision DC Amplifier Design using Semiconductor Chopper (반도체식 Chopper를 이용한 정밀직류증폭기의 설치)

  • 김원기
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1981
  • The important parameters of DC amplifier, which is widely use4 for the medical and engineering fields, are input offset voltage and temperature drift. Chopping amplifier reduces approximately 10% the parameters changing than monolithic operational amplifier. In this study, a chopping amplifier with semiconductor chopper is designed and tested, this chopper is realized by CMOS analog switch and timing circuits. The test results approve that designed amplifier is suitable for precision instrument DC amplifier.

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Design of Microprocessor-Based Measuring Instrument for the Silent Period of Masseter Muscle (마이크로프로세서에 의한 교근의 휴지기 측정장치의 설계)

  • Han, Hyeon-Bae;Ro, Seung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1985
  • The measurement of the silent period of Masseter muscle is very useful diagnostic method of TMJ syndrome. In this paper, we design a very convenient and very low-priced medical instrument for dental research which does not need gain control to each patient for measuring the silent period and the data processing time is very short. The result of SP measurement using this instrument is 20-30ms in normal subjects and about 60ms in TMJ patient, and the data processing time is 0.5 second.

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