• Title/Summary/Keyword: Medical Institution Administration

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지역병상수급계획 실효성 제고를 위한 수요공급 현황 분석 (Analysis of Demand-Supply Status for Improving the Effectiveness of Plans for Supply and Demand of Reginal Patient Beds)

  • 양정민;김재현
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2023
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the demand and supply status of patient beds by type of medical institution, categorized into 70 clinical privilege, in order to understand the regional bed supply situation. Methods: Utilizing the 70 clinical privilege defined by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, we calculated bed demand and supply quantities from 2019 to 2021 using data from Statistics Korea and the Health Insurance Statistical Yearbook. The bed demand calculation formula was based on the detailed guidelines for the medical sector by the Korea Development Institute and the 3rd edition of bed supply basic policies announced by the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Additionally, to mitigate distorted bed supply situations caused by factors such as regional levels and patient outflows, we classified bed supply types using the population decrease index indicator published by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security. Results: Among the 70 clinical privilege, it was analyzed that a relatively balanced bed supply situation exists overall, irrespective of the type of healthcare institution. However, in medical institutions at or above the level of hospitals, regions with bed supply ratios exceeding 20% compared to demand, particularly in institutions at or above the level of general hospitals, showed a relatively high rate of demand diversion. Conclusion: We have identified the bed supply types in the 70 clinical privilege in South Korea. Based on the results of this study, we emphasize the need for bed supply policies that consider regional characteristics. It is expected that this research can serve as fundamental data for future efforts aimed at managing or rectifying bed supply imbalances on a regional basis.

간호사 및 간호조무사 활용에 관한 개업의사의 의견조사 (A survey of private physician's opinion on utilization of nursing manpower)

  • 김진순
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1997
  • The medical insurance system has been adopted in 1989. Since then, the utilization of medical care services has increased rapidly. It appears that the medical institution needs more nursing manpower such as nurses and nurse aides to meet an increased demand for medical care for the residents. However, the medical care clinics run by a medical practitioners has a more shortage of nursing manpower than hospitals. The purpose of this survey was to analyze the current employment status and to obtain an opinion on the improvement of utilization such as recruitment and retention of nursing manpower. The questionnaire sent to the private physician and the response rate was 28.7% ; 87 out of 300 physicians. 82.6% of the respondents employed nurses aides rather than nurses and an average number of employees per clinic was 2.5 persons. Most physicians had difficulties in recruiting nursing manpower. It took more than one month for replacement on average, therefore, they were suffering from giving good continual care for the patient and also high resignation of nursing personnel. The low wage, long working hours, hard work and lack of incentives are the biggest reasons for the difficulty in recruiting and retaining of the nursing personnel obtained for the clinics survey. The above mentioned problems would be solved in the near future by changing those difficulties. In the meantime, the private physicians are marking an effort to retain the nursing personnel by keeping a relationship of the private physician's cooperatives.

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소비가치 이론을 이용한 의료소비자의 의료기관 선택 요인 분석 : 중소병원, 종합병원, 대형종합병원 비교 중심으로 (A study on healthcare institution selection of healthcare consumers using theory of consumption values : Focusing on relations among clinics or small sized hospitals, general hospitals, and large-sized hospitals)

  • 김양균;김준석
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2009
  • The healthcare environment today is changing rapidly with factors of healthcare consumers in selecting medical institutions also altering at a fast pace under the circumstances. In this study, the theory of consumption values established by Sheth in 1991 is adopted in order to examine particular value affecting consumer selection of healthcare institutions. For the purpose of this study, healthcare consumers were surveyed using questionnaires developed based on the five values of Sheth supplemented by value of effort to acquire hospital information and value in health. Consequently, 24 consumption values affecting selection process were confirmed through discriminant analysis. As a result of regression analysis on factors affecting consumer selection of healthcare institution, effort to acquire hospital information and age among demographic characteristics of respondents are determined important predictors for consumer selection of general hospitals over clinics or small-sized hospitals. Further, service, reputation scale of healthcare institution among functional values and importance of health and effort to acquire hospital information among value in health are identified as significant predictors for consumer selection of large-sized general hospitals over clinic or small-sized hospitals. This study suggests not only vital implications for marketing strategy of healthcare institutions, but also methods to promote positive image for healthcare providers. In addition, this study closely examines the cause of the leaning phenomenon of healthcare comsumers toward large-sized general hospitals.

무선이동환경에서 m-PACS 재활지원 서비스를 위한 클라이언트-서버 연동시스템의 실증적연구 (Positive Research of Client-Server Interlock System for m-PACS Rehalibitated Service in Wire less Mobile Environment)

  • 김휘영;최진영;박성준;김진영;박성준;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2169-2170
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    • 2006
  • J2ME service technology has advantage that can embody independent and, more soft system in DICOM 3.0 and medicine reflex administration server, client's OS that is medical treatment reflex standard in radio Internet. Also, intranet that do web basedspread, and develop by system that can alternate existent client-server structure rapidly. Specially, posibility of improvement is much because is connecting being limited in internet environment that medical equipment and information system of various kinds of machine are wire in medical institution and so on. Because do medical treatment reflex transmission module development applying DICOM technology and filtering techniques of "m-PACS Rehalibitated " in this research, existence, by interlock in radio usable Mobile reflex conversion system design and embody. That is, patient's information which is stored to various systems to be transmited and can give big help in medical examination and treatment to reflex client without being wooed doctor's interpretation result and so on in place through environment to be radish tentacle bar see

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미국선교치과의사 쉐플리와 세브란스연합의학교 치과학교실 개설의 역사적 의의 (The historical implications of American missionary dentist W.J. Scheifley and the first Korean Dental Department established in the Severance Union Medical College)

  • 이주연;권호근;박형우
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.870-885
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    • 2015
  • This article discusses accomplishments and historical implications of American missionary dentist W.J. Scheifley and the first Korean dental department, which was established in 1915 in Korea. W.J. Scheifley, with Christian service mind and mission as a dentist, applied to American Protestantic missionary dentist overseas. The dental department in the Severance Union Medical College introduced the scientistic dental education of America, facilitated research on the dental condition of the Korean people, and ran independent dental clinic. W.J. Schiefley criticised the profit-seeking attitude of Japanese dentists and denturist(="IPCHISA", in Korean pronunciation) and emphasized on the significance of Oral Health. He did all kind of dental treatments with advanced equipments like X-ray machine, and managed the collective oral health care for missionaries overseas. He trained medical students and assistants of the dentists with the goal of producing Korean dentists, but he failed due to the Dentist law introduced by Japanese colonial administration that interfered with producing Korean dentists. However, O.R. Avison's proposal of the establishment of dental schools stimulated the establishment of Kyungsung dental school, which provided the basis for the Dental department in the Severance Union Medical College becoming special training institution for Korean Dentists.

한의학교육에서 통합교육과정의 도입과 운영을 위한 고려 사항 (Considerations for the Introduction and Operation of an Integrated Curriculum in Traditional Korean Medicine Education)

  • 조학준;민성호
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2021
  • This study considers the stages of curriculum development for the integrated curriculum of Pusan National University Graduate School & Hospital of Korean Medicine, and specifically the KAS2021 (announced in 2019), improvement measures for the curriculum of the College of Traditional Korean Medicine, and the case of the College of Medicine. The introduction of integrated curriculum in the College of Traditional Korean Medicine starts from the members (doers)' agreement. In the process of development, the organization that represents the members, the organization that sets up a goal and designs the curriculum, and the organization that executes them should fulfill their own roles. The stage of development and operation should have the support system for manpower, institution, administration, and finance. The curriculum (draft) should be concrete enough to be operated in reality. For the smooth operation of integrated education, it is necessary to secure more full-time teachers than before, and it is also necessary to have an organization fully in charge of monitoring and improving the operation. For the introduction and operation of integrated curriculum in Traditional Korean Medicine education, the members' agreement, institutional change, support system, and the cultivation of manpower for the operation/evaluation/development of curriculum should be considered.

의료기관 여성 행정직원의 상태불안과 관련된 융복합적 요인 (A Study on the Convergent Factors Related to the State Anxiety of Female Administrative Staff in Medical Institution)

  • 김승희;배상윤
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 의료기관의 여성 행정직원의 상태불안과 관련된 융복합적 요인을 규명하고자 시도되었다. 임의로 선정된 J지역 24개 의료기관의 여성 원무행정직 226명에 대하여 2018년 7월 4일부터 2018년 7월 25일까지 무기명 자기기입식 설문조사를 시행하였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 주관적행복감이 낮을수록, 직무소진의 하위영역인 냉소가 높을수록, 사회심리적 스트레스가 높을수록, 상태불안이 높았으며 이들의 설명력은 57.3%이었다. 연구결과를 볼 때, 의료기관 여성 행정직원의 상태불안을 낮추기 위해서는 주관적행복감을 높이고, 직무소진의 하위영역인 냉소를 낮추고, 사회심리적 스트레스를 낮추는 노력이 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 의료기관 여성 행정직원의 상태불안을 낮추는 병원직무관리 및 정신보건교육에 활용될 수 있다. 추후연구에서는 의료기관 여성 행정직원의 상태불안에 영향을 미치는 구조방정식모형의 개발 및 해석이 필요하다.

의료기관 일부 원무행정직의 이직의도와 관련된 융복합적 요인 (A Study on the Convergent Factors Related to Turnover Intention among Some Administrative Staff in Medical Institution)

  • 김승희;배상윤
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 의료기관 일부 원무행정직의 이직의도와 관련된 융복합적 요인들을 조사하였다. 설문조사는 2018년 7월 2일부터 2018년 7월 27일까지 임의로 선정된 J지역 27개 의료기관의 원무행정직 320명에 대하여 무기명 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 조직몰입이 낮을수록, 조직충성도가 낮을수록, 직무소진의 하위영역인 탈진, 냉소 및 직업 효능감 감소가 높을수록 이직의도가 높았으며 이들의 설명력은 50.9%이었다. 이상의 연구결과를 볼 때, 의료기관 원무행정직의 이직의도를 낮추기 위해서는 조직몰입을 높이고, 조직충성도를 높이고, 직무소진의 하위영역인 탈진, 냉소 및 직업 효능감 감소를 낮추는 노력이 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 의료기관 원무행정직의 이직의도를 낮추는 병원조직 인사관리 및 산업보건교육, 보건계열 대학생의 직업인성교육에 활용될 수 있다. 추후연구에서는 의료기관 원무행정직의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 구조모형의 제시 및 분석이 필요하다고 본다.

사례연구를 통한 소송이외의 의료분쟁 해결방안의 검토와 개선방안 (Review and Improvement of Alternative Medical Dispute Resolution Through Case Studies)

  • 강의성;김장묵;성동효;목남희
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.106-125
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    • 2013
  • Medical litigation, as a method of resolving medical disputes, has been a huge burden on both the patient and medical institution as it is both costly and time-consuming. The Korea Medical Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Agency has created a dispute mediation process as a method of alternative dispute resolution(ADR). Being in its early stage of implementation, there are still areas requiring improvement as some functions overlap with the Korea Consumer Agency's damage redress and mediation process. This study examines the problems of existing practices in medical litigation while reviewing the mediation process of the two agencies from legal/administrative aspects, and provides an in-depth analysis of the situation through case studies and interviews. While the Korea Medical Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Agency offers many advantages in resolving medical disputes, there must be a distinct division of roles and mutual cooperation with the Korea Consumer Agency. Considering the increasing amount of compensation in medical disputes, medical professionals are being requested to carry medical malpractice insurance. However, this has yet to become a general trend in the medical field despite the growing social demand. As such, the coverage of medical malpractice insurance should be expanded to prevent medical accidents from escalating into medical disputes, thus acting as a social safety net. This study seeks to examine the methods of medical dispute resolution and to allow institutional provisions to reduce the social costs arising from such disputes.

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의료정보시스템 운영에서 생성되는 의료 빅데이터의 활용가치 (Utilization value of medical Big Data created in operation of medical information system)

  • 최준영
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.1403-1410
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 병원정보시스템에서 분야별로 발생하는 의료 빅데이터 자료를 활용하여 가치있는 의료정보를 생성하고 활용할 수 있는 방안을 마련하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 첫 번째, 의료정보시스템의 진료정보와 각종 검사장비 및 의료영상장비와 연동된 PACS의 발생자료를 통합하고 의료 빅데이터를 분석하여 새로운 의료정보를 생성한다. 이렇게 생성된 의료정보는 감염병 및 질병 예방과 질병의 치료를 위한 다양한 건강정보를 생성하게 된다. 두 번째, 환자의 접수내역과 수납내역 그리고 청구내역들을 통합하여 축적해온 의료 빅데이터를 분석하여 다양한 수익통계정보를 생성한다. 이렇게 생성된 수익통계정보는 의료기관의 운영과 수익분석에 활용하기 위한 다양한 경영정보를 생성하게 된다. 이와 같이 병원정보시스템에서 발생하는 의료정보와 공공기관의 의료정보 그리고 개인건강기록의 자료들이 통합이 되면 의료자료를 활용한 가치있는 보건의료정보를 창출하게 된다.