• 제목/요약/키워드: Mediating Effect

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부부의 음주와 부부관계 만족도의 관계에서 부부 폭력의 매개 효과: 자기-상대방 상호의존 모형(APIM) 분석 (Mediating Effect of Intimate Partner Violence on the Relationship between Alcohol Use and Relational Satisfaction: Actor-Partner Interdependence Model Analysis)

  • 우성범;이영선
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the mediating effect of intimate partner violence (IPV) between alcohol use and relational satisfaction by the Actor Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). For this study, data were drawn from the 13th-wave Korea Welfare Panel data and a total of 2,263 married couples were included in the analysis. SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 24 were used to analyze data and the Actor Partner Interdependence Mediation Model (APIMeM) examined the mediating effect. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the actor effect and the partner effect on the relationship of alcohol use and partner violence were all verified to be positive effects. Second, the actor effect and the partner effect on the relationship of partner violence and relational satisfaction were all verified to be negative effects. Third, comparison of the actor effect and partner effect between the husband and wife showed that the partner effect in which alcohol use to partner violence was greater in the husband than in the wife. In addition, both the actor and partner effect of violent reducing their relational satisfaction were greater in wives than in husbands. The findings of this study suggest that IPV has a mediating role between couples' alcohol use and the relational satisfaction and husband's violent behavior has more negative effect on the quality of the relationship than the wife's violent behavior.

이슈 리더십이 혁신 행동에 미치는 영향 연구 : 학습 민첩성의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Learning Agility in the Relationship between Issue Leadership and Innovative Behavior)

  • 박성열;정병규
    • 벤처혁신연구
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 불확실성과 복잡성이 증대되고 있는 경영 환경하에서 조직의 장기적 생존에 필요한 혁신 행동에 초점을 맞추어 이루어졌다. 이를 위해 이슈 리더십이 조직 구성원의 혁신 행동에 미치는 영향 관계를 신호이론(Signaling theory), 경로-목표이론(Path-Goal Theory), 직무요구-자원이론(Job Demands-Resources Theory) 관점에서 규명하였다. 또한 학습 민첩성 및 학습 민첩성의 하위 구성 요인의 매개 역할을 실증적으로 분석 하였다. 실증분석을 위해 다국적 기업에 근무하고 있는 팀장과 팀원 총 252쌍(한국 142쌍, 미국 110쌍)을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 이슈 리더십은 종업원들의 혁신 행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 학습 민첩성은 이슈 리더십과 혁신 행동간 매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 학습 민첩성의 하위 구성 요인인 피드백 추구성향, 정보 지향성, 성찰, 실험성, 민첩성의 각각에 대해 매개효과를 검정하였다. 그 결과 5개의 하위 구성 요인 모두 이슈 리더십과 혁신 행동간에 매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 민첩성의 매개효과가 가장 큰 것으로 분석되었다. 다음으로 정보 지향성이 크게 나타났다. 이슈 리더십이 혁신 행동에 미치는 긍정적 영향 관계에서 학습 민첩성의 매개 역할을 규명한 일부 연구는 있지만, 이를 세분화해서 살펴본 경우는 거의 없는 실정에서 본 연구는 학술적인 의미가 있다고 사료 된다. 실무적인 차원에서도 조직의 학습 민첩성 제고를 하고자 할 때 어느 부분을 더 집중해야 할 것인지에 대한 시사점을 제공할 것으로 보인다.

변혁적 리더십과 안전참여의 관계에서 안전동기의 매개효과 (The mediating effect of safety motivation on the relationship between transformational leadership and safety participation)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among safety-specific transformational leadership, safety motivation, and safety participation, and the mediating effect of safety motivation between transformational leadership and safety participation. Based on the responses from 233 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) charisma, individual consideration, intellectual stimulation, and inspiration effect positively on safety motivation. 2) safety motivation effects positively on safety participation. 3) safety motivation mediates fully between charisma/inspirationand safety participation. 4) safety motivation mediates partly between individual consideration/intellectual stimulation and safety participation.

다문화가족 방문교육지도사의 자기효능감과 직무만족도의 관계에서 역할모호성의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Role Ambiguity on the Relationship between Self-efficacy and Job Satisfaction of Visiting Supervisors for Multicultural Families)

  • 김경화
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.165-181
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of role ambiguity on the relationship between self-efficacy and job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families. The subjects were 243 visiting supervisors for multicultural families. The data were analyzed with SPSS Win 15.0 using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, hierarchical multiple regression and path analysis. The findings showed that both self-efficacy and role ambiguity exerted a significant effect on the job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families. Further, it is important to note that the effect of self-efficacy on job satisfaction was mediated by role ambiguity. The study discussed implications in terms of job satisfaction of visiting supervisors for multicultural families.

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뇌졸중 환자에서 사회적 지지가 재활동기에 미치는 영향: 불확실성의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Mediating Effect of Uncertainty on the Relationship between Social Support and Rehabilitation Motivation in Patients with Stroke)

  • 정희경;문성미
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine whether the uncertainty mediates relationship between rehabilitation motivation and social support. Methods: Participants were 123 adults patients diagnosed as stroke in a hospital located in a Metropolitan City. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires measuring uncertainty, family support and medical team support as social support, rehabilitation motivation. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses. The significance of mediating effect was analyzed by Sobel test. Results: Family support and uncertainty, respectively, were influential on rehabilitation motivation (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001, ${\beta}=-.18$, p=.011). Uncertainty showed partial mediating effect on relationship between family support and rehabilitation motivation, however, the effect was not significant (Z=1.63, p=.103). Conclusion: Interventions improving family support and decreasing uncertainty may be helpful in enhancing rehabilitation motivation.

Emotional Leadership, Leader Legitimacy, and Work Engagement in Retail Distribution Industry

  • HA, Seonmi;YOUN, SaJean;MOON, Jaeseung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The study examines how emotional leadership affects employee attitude towards work engagement. Leader legitimacy perception is chosen as the mediating variable to understand the effect of emotional leadership on employee work engagement. Research design, data and methodology: The research model is based on theory and empirical research findings in order to examine the mediating effect of leader legitimacy perception on the relationship between the manager's emotional leadership and employee work engagement. For this purpose, a survey was conducted among 188 employees of domestic retail distributors. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and survey data confirmed the construct, and the hypothesis was tested by using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results: a) Emotional leadership has positive influence on leader legitimacy; b) Leader legitimacy is positively related to work engagement; c) Leader legitimacy mediates a positive relationship between emotional leadership and work engagement. However, there is no direct effect on work engagement (of employees) from emotional leadership standpoint. Conclusion: Based on the empirical results, implications and future research directions are discussed.

종합병원의 간호조직문화가 간호사의 직무만족과 이직의사에 미치는 영향 : 임파워먼트의 매개효과 검정 (The Effect Nursing Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention in General Hospital : The Mediating Effect of Empowerment)

  • 박재산;이미순
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to identify the relationship between nursing organizational culture and job satisfaction and turnover intention. Furthermore this study analyzed the mediating effect of empowerment on the relationship between two variables. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires. Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) analysis was conducted. The major findings of this study are as follows: nursing organizational culture having a positive effect on empowerment and organizational effectiveness. The empowerment as a mediating role between nursing organizational culture and job satisfaction and turnover intention was statistically significant. This finding showed that desirable organizational culture and improvement of empowerment is necessary to maintain nursing staff's organizational loyalty and eventually to improve total organizational performance.

직무특성과 심리적 스트레스 반응이 사고빈도에 미치는 효과 및 심리적 반응의 매개효과 (The effects of job characteristics and psychological stress response on accidents, and the mediating effect of psychological stress response)

  • 김완일;안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • This paper reviewed the relationship among job characteristics, psychological stress response, and accidents, and the mediating effect of psychological stress response between job characteristics and accidents. Based on the responses from 176 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) autonomy, importance and feedback effect negatively on psychological stress response. 2) psychological stress response effects positively on accident frequency. 3) psychological stress response mediates fully between autonomy and accident. 4) psychological stress response mediates partly between feedback and accident.

윤리적 리더십과 직무만족과의 관계에서 리더-구성원 교환관계(LMX)의 매개효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mediating Effect of LMX on the Relationship between Ethical Leadership and Job Satisfaction)

  • 이규용;송정수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the effect of the relationships among ethical leadership, LMX(leader-member exchange) and job satisfaction, and the mediating effect of LMX on the relationship between ethical leadership and job satisfaction. In order to verify the relationships and the mediating effect, the data obtained from convenient sample of 256 nurses in a city were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0. The findings were as follows: First, ethical leadership were positively related to LMX and job satisfaction. Second, LMX was positively related to job satisfaction. Finally, LMX played as a partial mediator on the relationship between ethical leadership and job satisfaction. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

노후준비도가 노인의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 연구 -생산적 활동의 매개효과- (The Effect on the Life Satisfaction of the Korean Elderly according to Their Preparation for Old Ages - Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Productive Activities -)

  • 홍영준;이정훈
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of preparation for old age on the life satisfaction, and the mediating effect of productive activities on the relationship between preparation for old and life satisfaction among the old age in Korea. The subject for this study is 226 older adults who participated in the work fare program of community welfare centers. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN(ver.18.0) program, and frequency analysis, descriptive analysis, multiple regression, and Sobel test were utilized. The result revealed that productive activities has a partial mediating effect between preparation for old Age and life satisfaction. Based on these findings, the theoretical and practical implications were discussed.