• 제목/요약/키워드: Media Access Control Protocol

검색결과 131건 처리시간 0.032초

차세대 통합네트워크를 위한 MEGACO 프로토콜 호 처리 시험기 연구 (A Study on a Tester of the MEGACO Protocol Call Processing for the Next Generation Convergence Network)

  • 이규호;성길영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.2265-2270
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 IETF와 ITU-T에서 공동으로 권고하는 미디어 게이트웨이 제어 프로토콜인 MEGACO/H.248 기반의 미디어 게이트웨이 컨트롤러와 액세스 게이트웨이의 호 처리 성능 및 기능시험 연구에 관한 내용이다. 기존 PSTN망에서 서비스되고 있는 음성 트래픽을 IP망으로 통합하는 차세대 통합네트워크의 핵심적인 구성요소로서 미디어 게이트웨이 컨트롤러와 액세스 게이트웨이의 호 처리 성능 및 기능을 시험하기 위한 효과적인 방법 및 시험 시스템 구조에 관한 연구로, 특히 시험 환경 구축을 위해 액세스 게이트웨이에 접속되는 다수의 아날로그 라인들에 대한 가상 에뮬레이션 기능과, 미디어 게이트웨이 컨트롤러와 액세스 게이트웨이 시험을 위해, 프로토콜의 상대역할을 에뮬레이션하는 시험기로 동작하는 효과적인 방안과 그 타당성을 논의한다.

자기장 통신을 위한 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of a Media Access Control Protocol for Magnetic Field Communication)

  • 정의훈;원윤재;김선희;임승옥;방영철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권5A호
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2011
  • 우선 센서 네트워크 기술이 환경 감시나 재난 감시와 같은 다양한 용용 분야에 적용되면서 지중 환경에서의 무선통신에 대한 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 특히, 지중에서는 기존의 전자기파를 이용한 우선 통신 방식이 비효율이기 때문에 그 대안으로서 자기장을 이용한 지중 통신 기술이 제시되었고, 최근 들어 자기장 통신 기술이 국내 KS 규격으로 제정되었다. 본 논문에서는 KS 규격으로 제정된 자기장 통신 매체 접근 제어(Media Access Control) 프로토콜의 성능을 분석 및 시뮬레이션 방법을 통해서 분석한다.

무선 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 채널 사용을 위한 MAC 프로토콜에 관한 연구 (A Study of MAC Protocol for effective channel usage in Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 최지형;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2007
  • 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 채널의 사용은 짧은 시간 안에 많은 양의 패킷을 전달하기 위해 중요하며, 채널 활용성을 향상시킨다. 채널 활용성은 MAC 프로토콜의 효율성을 설명하기 위한 좋은 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 효율적인 채널 사용을 위해 B-MAC(Berkeley-MAC)에서 사용한 기법들과 TDMA(Time Division Multiple Access)를 결합시킨 MAC(Media Access Control) 프로토콜을 제안한다. 기본적으로는 backoff, CCA(Clear Channel assessment), LPL(Low Power Listen) 기법 등을 사용하여 충돌과 에너지 소모를 줄이며, 동시에 경쟁 상태에 따라 전송 방식을 다르게 함으로써 채널 활용성을 높이고자 한다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 MAC 프로토콜과 비교하여 성능이 향상됨을 보여준다.

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Mastey-Slave 개념을 이용한 PLC용 다대다 통신 모듈 개발 (A multiple PLC wireless communication module using master-slave control concept)

  • 박종석;현웅근;김이곤
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.48-48
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    • 2000
  • We developed a wireless communication system for multiple instrumentation system. The developed system has a function of remote instrumentation and PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) control. The system consists of CC(Control and Communication) protocol, wireless media access and physical media system. For multiple wireless communication, we propose a hub polling protocol based on master-slave control concept. To show the validity of the developed system, several experiments are illustrated.

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Performance Evaluation of WiMedia UWB MAC Protocol Algorithm Supporting Mixed Video and Shipboard Control Data Traffic

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun;Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2016
  • This paper applies WiMedia UWB network into a wireless ship area network (WSAN) so as to support high-quality multimedia services on board and reliable instrument control information as well, since the need for mixed high-quality video traffic and shipboard control data traffic is essential for a high-cost valued digital ship. Thus, in this paper, prioritized contention access (PCA) and distributed reservation protocol (DRP) based on WiMedia UWB (ECMA-368) MAC protocols are combined and proposed to such mixed traffic environment, by varying the portions of superframe according to traffic type. It is shown that the proposed WiMedia UWB MAC protocol can provide reliable mixed video and shipboard control data traffic as well.

무선 근거리 통신망에서의 BRAM(The Broadcast Recognizing Access Method) 프로토콜 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of a BRAM (The Broadcast Recognizing Aceess Method) Protocol in a Wireless LAN)

  • 김재현;이종규
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the performance of a BRAM (The Broadcasting Recognizing Access Method) protocol, as a CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance) scheme, which is widely used in wireles LAN systems. We have selected a Fair BRAM protocol among CSMA/CA schemes, considering the fairness of channel usage and the simplicity of the protocol. We have compared the performance of BRAM protocol to that of CSMA/CD. to research the characteristics of BRAM in wireless LAN system. In order to analyze the performance of this system, we have set up an imbedded Markov chain and calculated state transition probabilities. Then we have calculated steady state probabilities and finally derived the throughput of a Fair BRAM moder. To verify our analysis, we have simulated practical models. Then, we have found that analytic results are very close to simulation ones. Our analysis of the BRAM protocol will be expected to be very helpful to design and evaluate a MAC (Media Access Control) protocol in wireless LAN systems.

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Design and Implementation of the subscriber MAC protocol in the BWA system

  • Hwang, You-Sun;Kim, Eung-bae
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2003
  • The broadband wireless access industry, which provides high-tate network connections to stationary sites, has matured to the point at which it now has a standard for second-generation wireless metropolitan area networks. IEEE Standard 802.16, with its WirelessMAN air interface, set the stage for widespread and effective deployments worldwide. This paper presents an implementation of media access control that can be applied to BWA (Broadband Wireless Access) system. Medium access control (MAC) is a key issue in multi-access networks where a common channel is shared by many users. The designed MAC prototype roughly consists of MAC Hardware and MAC Software. The MAC Hardware part includes timing process, MAC transmission control, MAC reception control, and CRC/HCS process. The MAC Software part includes control of MAC signaling, network interface, and Physical (PHY) control. The designed MAC protocol will be integrated with the PHY of BWA in future and we can test overall system performance of MAC and PHY.

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의료 정보(심전도 데이터) 전송을 위한 무선 LAN MAC 계층 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Wireless LAN MAC(medium access control) Layer for a Medical Information Transmission)

  • 류점수;고성일;김영길
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권12호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1997
  • A wireless LAN medical information transmission system is useful for patients who need mobility in a local area environment. This paper proposes a method using WLAN(wireless local area network) and implements a stand-alone system with MAC(meidum access control) layer protocol referenced IEEE 802.11 draft standard. The system consists of a 8bit-microprocessor which handles media access control protocol and a WL100(GEC Plessey) chip which takes care of phsical layer specific routines and uses a RF module DE6003(GEC Plessey). The major features of the implemented system are the CSMA/CA protocol used a consecutive DATA-ACK trasmission method which yields more effective bandwidth allocation for asyncronous traffic transmission and the modified PCF protocol for time-bounded traffic transmission, which operates in ad-hoc network topology apart from IEEE 802.11 draft standard confirm PCF mode operate in infrastruture topology.

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Performance Analysis of Opportunistic Spectrum Access Protocol for Multi-Channel Cognitive Radio Networks

  • Kim, Kyung Jae;Kwak, Kyung Sup;Choi, Bong Dae
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2013
  • Cognitive radio (CR) has emerged as one of effective methods to enhance the utilization of existing radio spectrum. Main principle of CR is that secondary users (SUs) are allowed to use the spectrum unused by primary users (PUs) without interfering PU's transmissions. In this paper, PUs operate on a slot-by-slot basis and SUs try to exploit the slots unused by PUs. We propose OSA protocols in the single channel and we propose an opportunistic spectrum access (OSA) protocols in the multi-channel cognitive radio networks with one control channel and several licensed channels where a slot is divided into contention phase and transmission phase. A slot is divided into reporting phase, contention phase and transmission phase. The reporting phase plays a role of finding idle channels unused by PUs and the contention phase plays a role of selecting a SU who will send packets in the data transmission phase. One SU is selected by carrier sense multiple access / collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) with request to send / clear to send (RTS/CTS) mechanism on control channel and the SU is allowed to occupy all remaining part of all idle channels during the current slot. For mathematical analysis, first we deal with the single-channel case and we model the proposed OSA media access control (MAC) protocol by three-dimensional discrete time Markov chain (DTMC) whose one-step transition probability matrix has a special structure so as to apply the censored Markov chain method to obtain the steady state distribution.We obtain the throughput and the distribution of access delay. Next we deal with the multi-channel case and obtain the throughput and the distribution of access delay by using results of single-channel case. In numerical results, our mathematical analysis is verified by simulations and we give numerical results on throughput and access delay of the proposed MAC protocol. Finally, we find the maximum allowable number of SUs satisfying the requirements on throughput and access delay.

An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol Providing Guaranteed Service for Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Tae-Geon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an Energy Efficient Media Access Control (EE-MAC) protocol for wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme is designed to save power consumption and guarantee quality-of-service for real-time traffic. EE-MAC uses the superframe structure which is bounded by the transmission of a beacon frame and can have an active and an inactive portion. The active period is divided into the contention free period (CFP) for real-time traffic transmission and the contention access period (CAP) for non-real-time traffic transmission. We propose the exclusively allocated backoff scheme which assigns a unique backoff time value to each real-time node based on bandwidth allocation and admission control. This scheme can avoid collision between real-time nodes by controlling distributed fashion and take effect a statistical time division multiple access. We also propose the algorithm to change the duty cycle adaptively according to channel utilization of media depending on network traffic load. This algorithm can prolong network lifetime by reducing the amount of energy wasted on idle listening.