• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanism Analysis

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Synthesis of a planar 3 degree-of-freedom adjustible compliance mechanism

  • Kim, Whee-Kuk;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Dong-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 1994
  • In this work, we propose a planar three degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism as another type of assembly device which utilized joint compliances. These joint compliances can be adjusted either by properly replacing the joint compliances or by actively controlling stiffness at joints, in order to generate the desired operational compliance characteristics at RCC point, The operational compliance matrix for this mechanism is explicitly obtained by symbolic manipulation and its operational compliance characteristics are examined, it is found that the RCC point exists at the center of the workspace when the mechanism maintains symmetric configurations. Compliance characteristic and its sensitivity of this mechanism is analyzed with respect to the magnitude of the diagonal compliance components and two different matrix norms measuring compliance sensitivity. It is expected that the analysis results provide the designer with a helpful information to determine a set of optimal parameters of this RCC mechanism.

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Design of coil spring to reduce influence of multiple clearances in planar four bar mechanism (이차원 4링크 기구의 다중 간극들의 영향을 줄이기 위한 코일 스프링의 설계)

  • 강동중;이학수;윤용산
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1446-1454
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    • 1990
  • A systematic method of design modification to reduce the influence of impact from multiple clearances in a planar four bar mechanism is developed. For this purpose, an optimization method is used with the objective function which is the linear sum of the Earles and Wu criteria for every joints with clearances. One coil spring is attached to a joint of limited range of revolution to reduce the undesirable dynamic effects due to clearances at joints. The stiffness of the coil spring and its pre-loading angle are chosen as design variables. A numerical example is taken for a four bar mechanism. The initial and modified mechanisms are compared using a clearance mechanism analysis technic to see the difference in dynamic effects due to contact loss. It is found that the modified mechanism produces much more smooth joint contact forces than the original design.

Study on the Dynamic Modeling of a MCCB Mechanism Including Electro-Magnetic Force Effect (전자기력의 영향을 포함한 MCCB 기구부의 동역학적 모델링 방법 연구)

  • Gang, Gyeong-Rok;Yu, Hong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2001
  • To design a limiting MCCB (Molded Case Circuit Breaker) mechanism, a dynamic modeling of the mechanism in which the electro-magnetic force effects are incorporated needs to be developed. Conventionally, electro-magnetic effects were considered separately for the design of the mechanism. In this paper, an electro-magnetic force that is induced by limited current is identified and included in the dynamic modeling of the mechanism. Thus, the electro-magnetic which is defined as a external force and the mechanical effects are simultaneously considered for the design of the mechanism which is composed of contactor, spring , link, latch and so on.

Study on the geometrical nonlinearity of the hinge mechanism used in a piezoactuator (압전구동기에 사용되는 힌지 메커니즘의 기구학적 비선형성에 관한 연구)

  • 김준형;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2003
  • Piezoactuator using a flexure hinge mechanism is often used in the precision stages. When the total size of the hinge mechanism become small compared with the deformation of the hinge mechanism, the geometrical nonlinearity makes a considerable error in the output displacement. In this research, the incremental method based on the matrix method is developed to model the effect of the geometrical nonlinearity. Developed modeling method is applied to derive the error of output displacement of the bridge-type hinge mechanism and its results are derived with respect to the design parameters. This method can be easily used to the design optimization of the hinge mechanism and analysis results show that the geometrical nonlinearity error should be considered to achieve a high accuracy to the piezoactuators.

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A Study on Optimal Design of Perpendicular Guideway Mechanism (수직 이송계의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이석우;최헌종;황보승;김대중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.982-986
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    • 2000
  • Perpendicular guideway mechanism has a different behavior with horizontal guideway mechanism due to the slider weight. So, to decrease its weight effect, counter balances such as weight type and hydraulic cylinder type are used. But it can also make another motion behavior by weight rate of slider and counter balance, its connected position. Therefore, it is necessary to find design parameters and analyze their effect. This paper dealt with the optimal design of perpendicular guideway mechanism. For analysis, the theoretic model as same as real machine tool and sib plate to adjust the clearance was used. Rotational angle and displacement of slider, pressure distribution, friction distribution were calculated. Stick slip, intermittent motion of slider according to friction change was adapted to the perpendicular guideway mechanism.

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Development of the Coil Spring Design Program for Spring Operating Mechanism (스프링조작기 개발을 위한 코일 스프링 설계 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Min Soo;Jun, Chul Woong;Sohn, Jeong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2017
  • Since the performance of the spring operating mechanism for a circuit breaker mainly depends on the dynamic behavior and mass of the coil spring, its dynamic analysis is required to evaluate the performance of the spring operating mechanism. In this study, a coil spring design program is developed for the spring operating mechanism. An experimental approach is used to find the variables satisfying the design constraints' requirements. The coil spring is formed by using a lumped mass spring model. This program offers reference data for the design of coil springs and for the spring operating mechanism.

Parametric Study of a Bogie Tilting Mechanism (대차 틸팅 기구의 매개변수 분석 연구)

  • 김남포;구동회;한형석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2003
  • Using a conventional railway, a tilting train was applied as a means of improving vehicle speed during curve negotiation without any modification of infrastructure. As a study for the optimum design of the tilting mechanism of a tilting vehicle, the kinematics sensitivity of the tilting mechanism was analyzed. Using the geometric relationship of the linkage-type tilting mechanism, the relationship of the parameters and the performance index was defined using nonlinear algebraic equations. With the defined relation, the effect of change in the parameters on the performance was analyzed. The analysis result can be used in the optimum design of a tilting mechanism that considers the track environment, vehicle and operational condition in which the tilting vehicle is applied.

Optimal Kinematic Design of Planar Parallel Mechanisms: Application to 2RRR-RP Mechanism (평면형 병렬 기구의 기구학적 최적설계: 2RRR-RP기구에 적용)

  • Nam Yun-Joo;Lee Yuk-Hyung;Park Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the two degree-of-freedom (DOF) planar parallel mechanism, called the $2{\underline{R}}RR-RP$ manipulator, whose degree-of-freedom is dependent on an additional passive constraining leg connecting the base and the platform. First, the kinematic analysis of the mechanism is performed: the inverse and forward kinematic problems are analytically solved, the workspace is systematically derived, and all of the singular configurations are examined. Then, in order to determine the geometric parameters the optimization of the mechanism is performed considering its dexterity, stiffness, and space utilization. Finally, the kinematic performances of the optimized mechanism are evaluated through the comparison study to the conventional 5-bar parallel manipulator.

Design of Robot Using of Jansen Mechanism (얀센메커니즘을 이용한 로봇 설계)

  • Kim, beong jin;Kim, hyeon min;Lee, hyo jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a robot is implemented in H/W based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism. Our goal is to finish the given path using given terms. The various programs was used to understand the mechanism in more detail. DISON m.Sketch, EDISON Designer, Theo Jansen Mechanism Optimization Solver. Using these programs, we can design the robot in more dtails and reduce errors and trials. For the design and implementation of a robot, it is need to get joint variable, a foot point, and their relation. Thus, the proposed kinematic analysis is very important process for the design and implementation of legged robots.

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Variable camber morphing wing mechanism using deployable scissor structure: Design, analysis and manufacturing

  • Choi, Yeeryung;Yun, Gun Jin
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a novel morphing mechanism using a deployable scissor structure was proposed for a variable camber morphing wing. The mechanism was designed through the optimization process so that the rib can form the target airfoils with different cambers. Lastly, the morphing wing was manufactured and its performance was successfully evaluated. The mechanism of the morphing wing rib was realized by a set of deployable scissor structure that can form diverse curvatures. This characteristic of the structure allows the mechanism to vary the camber that refers to the airfoil's curvature. The mechanism is not restrictive in defining the target shapes, allowing various airfoils and overall morphing wing shape to be implemented.