• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mechanical Characteristic

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A Study on Combustion Characteristics and Flow Analysis of a Lean Premixed Flame in Lab-Scale Gas Turbine Combustor (모형 가스터빈 연소기에서 희박 예혼합 화염의 연소 특성 및 유동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hye-Yeon;Kim, Gyu-Bo;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2008
  • The characteristics of combustion and flow for a lean premixed flame in lab-scale gas turbine combustor was studied through experiment and numerical analysis. From the experiment, flame structure and heat release rate were obtained from OH emission spectroscopy. Qualitative comparisons were made line-integrated OH chemiluminescence image and abel-transformed one. NOx analyzer was implemented to get the characteristic of NOx exhaust from the combustor. From the numerical analysis, the thermal distribution and characteristic of recirculation zone with the change of fuel-air mixing degree, the characteristic of methane distribution with equivalence ratio in the combustor respectively. Total heat release rate is increased with increasing equivalence ratio. Thermal Nox is reduced with increasing fuel-air mixing degree. Increasing equivalence ratio results in the decrease of the size of reaction zone and alteration of the position of the reaction zone into the entrance of the combustor.

Test Method for Particle Removal Characteristic of Equipment Fan Filter Unit (EFFU) (Equipment Fan Filter Unit (EFFU)의 Particle 제거 성능평가 방법)

  • Lee, Yang-Woo;Ahn, Kang-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2012
  • This test method covers a procedure for measuring particle removal characteristic of equipment fan filter unit(EFFU) installed inside of semiconductor process equipments, FPD manufacturing equipments and so on. Since EFFU is a combination of air filter and the assembly of fan, motor and frame, the integrity of these parts is very important for the performance of EFFU. So a conventional particle removal test method for air filters is not suitable for EFFU particle removal performance. This test method defines an evaluation method for EFFU which is installed inside an enclosed space to remove particles that are generated inside process equipment. The particle removal performance of EFFUs is usually depending on the performance of filter media and air flow rate. To understand a performance of an EFFU, the filter media characteristic, air flow rate and the integrity of EFFU parts should be considered simultaneously. This test method is intended to demonstrate the system performance of an EFFU and successfully evaluated EFFU performance characteristics.

Study of Supersonic Flame Acceleration within AN-based High Explosive Containing Various Gap Materials (다양한 틈새 물질을 포함하는 AN계열 화약의 초음속 화염 전파 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jinwook;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2013
  • We study the gap effect on detonating high explosives using numerical simulation. The characteristic acoustic impedance theory is applied to understand the reflection and transmission phenomena associated with gap test of high explosives and solid propellants. A block of charge with embedded multiple gaps is detonated at one end to understand the ensuing detonation propagation through pores and non uniformity of the tested material. A high-order multimaterial simulation provides a meaningful insight into how material interface dynamics affect the ignition response of energetic materials under a shock loading.

Finite Element analysis of Magnetic Actuators with permanent magnet (영구자석을 갖는 마그네틱 액추에이터의 유한요소 해석)

  • Park, Jeong-Hong;Seo, Jeong-Ho;Joo, Su-Won;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.857-859
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an analysis of Magnetic actuator with permanent magnet using 2-D axisymmetric finite element method. Magnetic actuator is the machine to change electrical signal into mechanical signal, and fast switching device to be used for breaker and automation field etc. This magnetic actuator considered action for armature distance, external circuit, and nonlinear material characteristic and current. Also, comparative analysis is performed for 2 coil type and 1 coil type by coil type of actuator, then characteristic is grasped. It is Combined with external circuit for analyzing transient characteristic by variable time. According to the results, we analyzed action characteristic of Magnetic actuator.

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Analysis of a Geometrically Asymmetric Trapezoidal Fin with Variable Fin Base Thickness and Height

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2008
  • A geometrically asymmetric trapezoidal fin is analyzed using the one-dimensional analytic method. Heat loss and thermal resistance are represented as a function of the fin base thickness, base height, fm shape factor, inside fluid convection characteristic number, convection characteristic numbers ratio, fm length and ambient convection characteristic number. The relationship between the fin base height and the shape factor for equal amounts of heat loss is presented. One of the results shows that the variations of the fm base thickness and the inside fluid convection characteristic number give no effect on the thermal resistance.

Pattern Characteristic by Electrostatic Field Induced Drop-On-Demand Ink-jet Printing

  • Choi, J.Y.;Kim, Y.J.;Son, S.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Lee, S.H.;Byun, D.Y.;Ko, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the pattern characteristic using the electrostatic drop-on-demand ink-jet printing system. In order to achieve the pattern characteristic of electrostatic inkjet printing, the capillary inkjet head system is fabricated using capillary tube, Pt wire and electrode, and is packaged by acrylic board for the accurate alignment between wire and electrode-hole. The applied DC voltage of 1.4 $\sim$ 2.0 kV used for the observation of electrostatic droplet ejection. Electrostatic droplet ejection is directly observed using a high-speed camera. For investigated pattern characteristic, conductive inkjet silver ink used. The higher voltage has a good condition which has micro dripping mode. Also, the droplet size decreases with increasing the supplied DC voltage. This paper shows the pattern which is formed by about 300um. Also, capillary inkjet head system will be applied industrial area comparing conventional electrostatic inkjet head system.

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The Generating Characteristic Analysis of Permanent Magnet Machines with Multi-Pole Rotor Considering Losses (손실을 고려한 영구자석형 다극 기기의 발전특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the generating characteristic analysis of permanent magnet (PM) machines with multi-pole rotor and 3-phase stator windings considering losses such as copper loss, iron loss and mechanical loss. First, using d-q transformation, dynamic equations of PM machines are established. And then, characteristic equations for losses, power and efficiency are also derived. On the basis of d-q dynamic equations and characteristic equations, dynamic simulation algorithm is achieved by the MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation results are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses.

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Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior for Rail Steel under Mixed Mode Variable Amplitude Loading (혼합모드 변동하중하에서 레일강의 피로균열 진전거동)

  • Sohn, Kyoung-Ju;Seo, Young-Bum;Kim, Chul-Su;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2003
  • The growth behavior of the transverse crack, which was one of the most dangerous damages of rail defects, was investigated under mode I and mixed mode loading in rail steel. In the case of variable amplitude loading, the fatigue crack growth behavior was discussed using characteristic stress intensity factor ranges ${\Delta}_{rms}$. In addition, characteristic comparative stress intensity factor ranges ${\Delta}_{V,rms}$ was proposed to evaluate the quantitative effects of the variable amplitude under mixed mode loading. As a result, crack growth rate under variable amplitude loading was faster than that under constant amplitude loading.

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Analysis of the Characteristic Lines on Geometrical Texture by Ball end Milling (볼엔드밀 가공면의 기하학적 특징선 해석)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung;Choi, In-Hugh;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1148-1153
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    • 2003
  • An adequate method for the prediction of machining errors is essential to improve productivity and product quality. But it is known that there is a remarkable difference between values calculated by conventional roughness model and measured values of actual machined surfaces under high efficient cutting condition. This paper introduces the theoretical analysis of characteristic lines of cut remainder to evaluate a geometrical surface roughness accurately. In this study, analytic equations of the characteristic lines are derived from the surface generation mechanism of ball end milling considering the actual trochoidal trajectories of cutting edges. The predicted results are compared with the results of conventional roughness model.

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A Study on Structural Characteristic of Plastic Ankle Foot Orthosis for Hemiplesics (편마비 환자용 플라스틱 단하지 보조기의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyong-Joo;Lee, Young-Shin;Cho, Kang-Hee;Lim, Hyun-Kyoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.728-733
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    • 2001
  • The subject of this paper is to perform the basic research to make design guide as finding out the structural characteristics of polypropylene Ankle Foot Orthosis(AFO) for hemiplegics. Target shape of AFO is a solid standard type. In this study we measure ridity as dorsiflexion and thicknesses of AFO with three types of ankle widths and analyze correlation between rigidity and ankle widths, thicknesses. As a result, the rigidity characteristic is specified complex effect of ankle widths and thicknesses.

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